A2 Idiom 中性

狐につままれる

kitsune ni tsumamare ru

Be bewildered; Mystified

意思

To be tricked or confused by something, like a fox's magic.

🌍

文化背景

Foxes are considered 'Zenko' (good foxes) when serving Inari, but 'Yako' (field foxes) when playing tricks. This idiom specifically references the 'Yako' behavior. Characters with fox-like traits (kitsunemimi) often possess the power to confuse or trick others, keeping this idiom relevant in pop culture. Even today, some people jokingly blame a 'fox' when they can't find their keys, showing how deeply the idiom is rooted in the psyche. Many woodblock prints from the Edo period depict foxes wearing lotus leaves on their heads to perform magic, which is the visual basis for this idiom.

💡

Use with 'Youna'

It's most natural when used as an adjective: '{狐|きつね}に{つま|つま}まれたような' + Noun (Face, Feeling, Experience).

⚠️

Not for Scams

If you lose money to a phishing email, don't use this. Use 'sagi ni au' (to be scammed).

意思

To be tricked or confused by something, like a fox's magic.

💡

Use with 'Youna'

It's most natural when used as an adjective: '{狐|きつね}に{つま|つま}まれたような' + Noun (Face, Feeling, Experience).

⚠️

Not for Scams

If you lose money to a phishing email, don't use this. Use 'sagi ni au' (to be scammed).

🎯

Literary Flair

Using this in a Japanese essay about a surprising event will make your writing sound much more native and sophisticated.

自我测试

Choose the correct particle to complete the idiom.

{狐|きつね}( ){つま|つま}まれる

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The idiom uses the passive voice, so the agent (the fox) is marked with the particle 'ni'.

In which situation is it MOST natural to use this idiom?

Which scenario fits?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You find your missing glasses on top of your head.

This is a classic 'inexplicable/weird' moment where you feel silly and confused.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom.

{信|しん}じられないことが{起|お}きて、{狐|きつね}に(     )ような{気分|きぶん}だ。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {つま|つま}まれた

The past passive form '{つま|つま}まれた' is used with 'youna' to describe the feeling of having been bewitched.

Fill in the blank in the dialogue.

A: {昨日|きのう}、{誰|だれ}もいないのにドアが開いたんだ。 B: ええっ、それは(   )ね。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {狐|きつね}に{つま|つま}まれたみたいだ

A door opening by itself is a surreal event that fits the idiom perfectly.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the correct particle to complete the idiom. Choose A2

{狐|きつね}( ){つま|つま}まれる

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

The idiom uses the passive voice, so the agent (the fox) is marked with the particle 'ni'.

In which situation is it MOST natural to use this idiom? situation_matching A2

Which scenario fits?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You find your missing glasses on top of your head.

This is a classic 'inexplicable/weird' moment where you feel silly and confused.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank B1

{信|しん}じられないことが{起|お}きて、{狐|きつね}に(     )ような{気分|きぶん}だ。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {つま|つま}まれた

The past passive form '{つま|つま}まれた' is used with 'youna' to describe the feeling of having been bewitched.

Fill in the blank in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: {昨日|きのう}、{誰|だれ}もいないのにドアが開いたんだ。 B: ええっ、それは(   )ね。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {狐|きつね}に{つま|つま}まれたみたいだ

A door opening by itself is a surreal event that fits the idiom perfectly.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Not at all! While it has old roots, it's used daily in modern Japan to describe surreal moments.

Yes! If you were so shocked you didn't know what to say, it's a perfect fit.

'Odoroku' is just 'to be surprised.' This idiom adds a layer of 'this makes no sense' or 'is this magic?'

Usually, it's written in hiragana or with the kanji {摘|つ}まれる. The kanji {抓|つ}ねられる is rarer for this idiom.

It's neutral. You can use it with friends or with a boss if you use the polite form 'tsumamareru omoi desu.'

相关表达

🔗

{狐|きつね}に{化|ば}かされる

similar

To be bewitched/deceived by a fox.

🔗

{馬脚|ばきゃく}を{現|あらわ}す

contrast

To reveal one's true character (to show the horse's legs).

🔗

{鳩|はと}が{豆鉄砲|まめでっぽう}を{食|く}ったよう

similar

Like a pigeon hit by a bean-shooter.

🔗

{煙|けむ}に{巻|ま}く

builds on

To bewilder someone (to wrap them in smoke).

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