At the A1 level, you might not use '단순화하다' often, but you will know its root '단순하다' (to be simple). At this stage, think of '단순화하다' as 'making things simple.' Instead of using long, hard words, you '단순화' your Korean to speak better. It's like taking a big pizza and cutting it into small, easy pieces. You are doing an action to make something not difficult. Even though it's an A2 word, knowing it now helps you understand how Korean verbs are made with '하다.'
At the A2 level, '단순화하다' is a very useful word for describing how you study or work. You can use it to say you are making your schedule easier or simplifying a grammar rule to remember it. It is a 'transitive verb,' which means you need to say *what* you are simplifying. For example: '숙제를 단순화해요' (I simplify the homework). It's a step up from just saying '쉬워요' (it's easy) because it shows you are the one doing the work to make it simple.
For B1 learners, '단순화하다' becomes a tool for professional and academic discussion. You can use it to talk about improving processes or explaining complex ideas to others. You should start using it with connecting particles like '단순화해서' (simplify and then...) or '단순화하기 위해' (in order to simplify). This level is where you distinguish between '단순화하다' (simplify content) and '간소화하다' (simplify procedures). It shows a higher level of vocabulary control in workplace settings.
At the B2 level, you should be able to use '단순화하다' in debates and essays. You might discuss the '단순화의 위험성' (the dangers of oversimplification) in social issues. You can also use the passive form '단순화되다' naturally to describe trends, such as '요즘 디자인은 점점 단순화되는 추세입니다' (These days, design tends to be increasingly simplified). You understand that this word isn't just about 'making easy,' but about structural optimization and removing non-essentials.
C1 learners use '단순화하다' as a precise term in specialized fields. In literature, you might talk about how an author simplifies a character's motives. In data science, you talk about simplifying models to prevent overfitting. You can use it abstractly, like '복잡한 현대 사회의 인간관계를 단순화할 필요가 있다' (There is a need to simplify human relationships in complex modern society). At this stage, your usage is nuanced, recognizing when '단순화' implies elegance versus when it implies a loss of necessary detail.
At the C2 level, '단순화하다' is part of a sophisticated vocabulary used to critique and analyze. You might argue against the '단순화된 논리' (simplified logic) of a political opponent or discuss the '추상화와 단순화의 경계' (the boundary between abstraction and simplification) in fine art. You use the word with perfect grammatical flow, often incorporating it into complex sentence structures involving causative or hypothetical forms. It is no longer just a verb, but a concept you manipulate to express deep philosophical or technical thoughts.

단순화하다 30秒了解

  • A verb meaning to simplify or make something less complex for better understanding.
  • Commonly used in business, design, and education to describe optimization and clarity.
  • Formed from '단순' (simple) + '화' (-ize) + '하다' (to do/make).
  • Essential for moving from basic descriptions to discussing processes and improvements.
The Korean verb 단순화하다 (dansunhwahada) is a sophisticated yet essential term for learners moving beyond basic communication. At its core, it means 'to simplify' or 'to make something simple.' This word is a compound of the noun 단순 (simplicity/simple), the Hanja suffix (化 - to become/change into), and the active verb 하다 (to do). When you combine these, you get the action of taking something complex, cluttered, or difficult and refining it into a more manageable form.
Etymology
The Hanja roots are 單 (dan - single), 純 (sun - pure), and 化 (hwa - change). It literally translates to 'changing into a single, pure state.'
In modern Korean society, this word is ubiquitous in professional, academic, and creative contexts. If a manager asks you to make a report easier to read, they might say, "보고서를 좀 더 단순화해 주세요" (Please simplify the report). In the tech world, UI/UX designers constantly talk about 사용자 경험 단순화 (simplifying user experience). Unlike the more casual '쉽게 만들다' (to make easy), 단순화하다 suggests a deliberate process of reduction and optimization.

복잡한 행정 절차를 단순화하다 보면 시민들의 만족도가 높아집니다. (If we simplify complex administrative procedures, citizens' satisfaction increases.)

It is also used in mathematical contexts, such as simplifying an equation, or in artistic contexts, like simplifying a landscape into abstract shapes. Understanding this word allows you to discuss efficiency and clarity with precision. Whether you are talking about your daily routine or a global supply chain, '단순화하다' is the key verb for expressing the act of removing unnecessary noise to find the signal.
Synonym comparison
Compared to '간소화하다' (to streamline), '단순화하다' focuses more on making things easier to understand, whereas '간소화하다' often refers to reducing the number of steps or physical items.
Using 단순화하다 requires understanding its role as a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object (marked with 을/를). You are simplifying *something*. For example, '문제를 단순화하다' (simplify the problem). The grammar follows standard '하다' verb patterns. In formal settings, you will use '단순화합니다' or '단순화합시다'. In polite daily conversation, '단순화해요' is common.

우리는 업무 프로세스를 단순화하기로 결정했습니다. (We decided to simplify our work processes.)

When you want to express the *result* of simplifying, you might use the passive-like form '단순화되다' (to be simplified). For instance, '디자인이 아주 단순화되었네요' (The design has been simplified quite a bit).
Common Object Pairings
1. 설명 (Explanation) -> 설명을 단순화하다
2. 구조 (Structure) -> 구조를 단순화하다
3. 삶 (Life) -> 삶을 단순화하다
In academic writing, you will often see it used in the objective form: '이 연구는 복잡한 변수들을 단순화하여 분석하였다' (This study analyzed by simplifying complex variables). Note the use of '-하여' (shortened to -해 in speech) to connect the action of simplifying to a subsequent action.

아이들을 위해 과학 원리를 단순화해서 가르쳐 주세요. (Please simplify and teach scientific principles for the children.)

This verb is also useful when talking about self-improvement. '미니멀리즘은 생활을 단순화하는 과정입니다' (Minimalism is the process of simplifying one's life). Here, '단순화하는' acts as an adjective modifying '과정' (process). The versatility of this word across different domains—from math to lifestyle—makes it a powerful tool in your Korean vocabulary.
Common Mistakes
Don't confuse it with '단순하다' (to be simple). '단순하다' describes a state, while '단순화하다' describes an action of changing something to that state.
You will encounter 단순화하다 frequently in professional environments. In a corporate meeting in Seoul, you might hear a project lead say, "의사결정 단계를 단순화해야 프로젝트 속도가 빨라집니다" (We need to simplify decision-making steps to speed up the project). This highlights the Korean business culture's increasing focus on efficiency and 'Pali-Pali' (hurry-hurry) culture through optimization.

뉴스를 보면 '정부가 세금 제도를 단순화하기로 했습니다'라는 문구를 자주 접할 수 있습니다. (In the news, you can often see the phrase 'The government has decided to simplify the tax system.')

In educational settings, teachers use it when they are about to explain a complex topic. "이 개념을 아주 단순화해서 설명해 볼게요" (I'll try to explain this concept very simply). It is also a favorite word in the Korean self-help and 'healing' book genre, which often encourages readers to 복잡한 생각을 단순화하다 (simplify complex thoughts) to find peace of mind. In the world of technology and startups in Pangyo (Korea's Silicon Valley), '단순화' is a buzzword. Developers discuss simplifying code, and product managers discuss simplifying the onboarding process.
Media Usage
You'll see it in tech reviews: "이 앱은 복잡한 기능을 단순화하여 누구나 쉽게 쓸 수 있습니다." (This app simplifies complex functions so anyone can use it easily.)
Even in cooking shows, a chef might say they want to 조리법을 단순화하다 (simplify the recipe) so that home cooks can follow along. It is a word that bridges the gap between high-level conceptual planning and practical, everyday improvement.

요즘 트렌드는 복잡한 로고를 단순화하는 것입니다. (The current trend is simplifying complex logos.)

One of the most common mistakes learners make with 단순화하다 is confusing it with its root adjective 단순하다 (to be simple). While '단순하다' describes a state (e.g., '이 디자인은 단순해요' - This design is simple), '단순화하다' describes the *action* of making something simple. You cannot say '디자인을 단순해요' because '단순하다' is an adjective and cannot take an object. You must use '단순화하다' to express the intent to simplify.
Incorrect
설명을 단순해요. (The explanation is simple - but used incorrectly as a verb).
Correct
설명을 단순화해요. (I simplify the explanation.)
Another mistake is using '단순화하다' when '쉽게 만들다' (make easy) is more appropriate. While they are related, '단순화하다' implies a structural change or a reduction in complexity. If you are just making a task easier by helping someone, '도와주다' or '쉽게 해주다' is better. '단순화하다' is for the *system* or *content* itself.

비교: '문제를 쉽게 풀다' (Solve a problem easily) vs '문제를 단순화하다' (Simplify the problem itself).

Learners also sometimes struggle with the passive form. If you want to say 'it was simplified,' use '단순화되었다' (from 단순화되다). Using '단순화했다' would mean 'I (or someone) simplified it.' Finally, don't over-simplify! In some contexts, '단순화하다' can have a negative connotation, implying that someone is oversimplifying a complex issue (피상적으로 만들다). If you are accused of '문제를 너무 단순화하고 있다' (simplifying the problem too much), it might mean you are ignoring important details. Context is key to ensuring you are using the word to mean 'clarity' rather than 'shallowness.'
Nuance Note
Always consider if you mean 'making it easier to understand' (단순화) or 'reducing the steps' (간소화). While often interchangeable, the former is about cognitive load.
In Korean, there are several words that overlap with 단순화하다, and choosing the right one can make you sound much more like a native speaker. The most common alternative is 간소화하다 (gansohwahada).
단순화하다 vs 간소화하다
'단순화하다' focuses on reducing complexity and making things easy to understand. '간소화하다' focuses on streamlining, reducing the number of steps, or making something less formal/lavish (like a wedding or a ceremony).
Another close relative is 요약하다 (yoyakhada), which means 'to summarize.' If you are simplifying a text by making it shorter, '요약하다' is more precise. However, if you are changing the *way* it's written to be clearer, '단순화하다' is better.

긴 문장을 요약하다 (Summarize a long sentence) vs 어려운 문장을 단순화하다 (Simplify a difficult sentence).

간략화하다 (ganryakhada) is another option, meaning 'to make brief' or 'to sketch out.' It is often used for visual representations or brief explanations. In more technical or mathematical contexts, you might see 약분하다 (yakbunhada) for simplifying fractions, or 정리하다 (jeongrihada) which means 'to organize' or 'to clean up.' Often, when we simplify something, we are actually 'organizing' it.
Register Table
Casual: 쉽게 만들다
Standard: 단순화하다
Business/Admin: 간소화하다 / 효율화하다 (make efficient)
Finally, 축소하다 (chuksohada) means 'to reduce' or 'to downsize.' While simplifying often involves reduction, '축소하다' is strictly about size or scale, not necessarily about making something easier to understand. Choosing '단순화하다' specifically highlights the goal of clarity and simplicity.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The character '化' (hwa) is used in hundreds of Korean words to mean '-ize' or '-ify,' making it one of the most productive suffixes for learning advanced vocabulary.

发音指南

UK /dæn.sʊn.hwɑː.hɑː.dɑː/
US /dɑːn.sun.hwɑ.hɑ.dɑ/
In Korean, stress is generally even across syllables, but a slight emphasis may fall on the first syllable '단'.
押韵词
하다 (hada) 강화하다 (ganghwahada - to strengthen) 변화하다 (byeonhwahada - to change) 소화하다 (sohwahada - to digest/handle) 전화하다 (jeonhwahada - to call) 진화하다 (jinhwahada - to evolve) 시각화하다 (sigakhwahada - to visualize) 자동화하다 (jadonghwahada - to automate)
常见错误
  • Pronouncing '화' as 'ha' (missing the 'w').
  • Over-aspirating the 'd' so it sounds like 't'.
  • Making the 'n' in 'dan' too long like in 'dance'.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

The Hanja roots make it recognizable if you know '단순', but the '화' suffix is key.

写作 4/5

Requires correct use of object particles and understanding of transitive verb structures.

口语 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward but 'hwa' needs clarity.

听力 3/5

Common in news and workplace, so recognition is important.

接下来学什么

前置知识

단순하다 (to be simple) 하다 (to do) 쉽다 (to be easy) 어렵다 (to be difficult) 문제 (problem)

接下来学习

간소화하다 (to streamline) 요약하다 (to summarize) 효율성 (efficiency) 최적화하다 (to optimize) 본질 (essence)

高级

환원주의 (reductionism) 이분법 (dichotomy) 추상화 (abstraction) 명료성 (clarity) 직관적 (intuitive)

需要掌握的语法

-화 (化) Suffix

세계화 (globalization), 자동화 (automation), 시각화 (visualization).

-어/아 주다 (Benefactive)

설명을 단순화해 주세요 (Please simplify the explanation for me).

-기 위해 (Purpose)

이해를 돕기 위해 내용을 단순화했다 (Simplified the content to help understanding).

-는 것 (Gerund)

단순화하는 것이 항상 좋은 것은 아니다 (Simplifying is not always good).

-해지다 (Become)

과정이 단순해졌다 (The process became simple - related to result).

按水平分级的例句

1

이 게임은 규칙을 단순화해서 재미있어요.

This game is fun because the rules are simplified.

-해서 (because/and so) used with the verb.

2

그림을 단순화해요.

I simplify the drawing.

Present tense polite form.

3

말을 단순화하세요.

Please simplify your words.

-세요 (polite command).

4

설명이 단순화되었어요.

The explanation became simple (was simplified).

Passive past tense.

5

우리는 계획을 단순화할 거예요.

We will simplify the plan.

-을 거예요 (future tense).

6

이것을 단순화할 수 있어요?

Can you simplify this?

-ㄹ 수 있다 (can).

7

단순화하는 것은 중요해요.

Simplifying is important.

-는 것 (making a verb into a noun).

8

너무 단순화하지 마세요.

Don't simplify too much.

-지 마세요 (don't).

1

복잡한 요리법을 단순화해서 요리했어요.

I cooked by simplifying a complex recipe.

-해서 (method/reason).

2

선생님은 어려운 문제를 단순화해 주셨어요.

The teacher simplified the difficult problem for us.

-해 주다 (to do something for someone).

3

업무를 단순화하면 시간이 절약돼요.

If you simplify your tasks, you save time.

-면 (if).

4

디자인을 단순화하기로 했어요.

We decided to simplify the design.

-기로 하다 (to decide to).

5

이 앱은 사용법을 단순화했습니다.

This app simplified how to use it.

Formal past tense.

6

제 삶을 단순화하고 싶어요.

I want to simplify my life.

-고 싶다 (want to).

7

단순화한 결과가 아주 좋아요.

The result of simplifying is very good.

Past participle modifying a noun.

8

보고서를 단순화하는 중이에요.

I am in the middle of simplifying the report.

-는 중이다 (am doing).

1

정부는 행정 절차를 단순화하려고 노력 중입니다.

The government is trying to simplify administrative procedures.

-려고 노력하다 (try to).

2

복잡한 데이터를 단순화하여 그래프로 나타냈습니다.

I simplified the complex data and represented it as a graph.

-하여 (formal connective).

3

우리는 고객의 피드백을 바탕으로 과정을 단순화했습니다.

We simplified the process based on customer feedback.

-을 바탕으로 (based on).

4

그 작가는 복잡한 감정을 단순화해서 표현해요.

That author expresses complex emotions by simplifying them.

Adverbial use of -해서.

5

문제를 단순화하지 않으면 해결하기 어려워요.

If you don't simplify the problem, it's hard to solve.

-지 않으면 (if not).

6

효율성을 높이기 위해 시스템을 단순화해야 합니다.

To increase efficiency, we must simplify the system.

-기 위해 (in order to).

7

단순화된 로고가 더 기억에 잘 남아요.

Simplified logos are remembered better.

Passive participle.

8

설명을 너무 단순화하다 보니 오해가 생겼어요.

Because I simplified the explanation too much, a misunderstanding occurred.

-다 보니 (while doing... I found that).

1

현대 미술은 대상을 단순화하는 경향이 있습니다.

Modern art has a tendency to simplify objects.

-는 경향이 있다 (tend to).

2

전문 용어를 단순화하여 일반인도 이해하기 쉽게 만들었다.

By simplifying technical terms, it was made easy for the general public to understand.

-하여... -게 만들다 (make it so that...).

3

지나친 단순화는 본질을 왜곡할 위험이 있습니다.

Excessive simplification carries the risk of distorting the essence.

Noun form '단순화' as a subject.

4

그는 자신의 복잡한 과거를 단순화해서 이야기했다.

He told his complex past in a simplified way.

-해서 as a manner of action.

5

기술의 발전은 우리의 일상을 단순화해 줍니다.

Advances in technology simplify our daily lives.

Subject is an abstract concept.

6

복잡한 수식을 단순화하는 과정에서 오류가 발생했다.

An error occurred in the process of simplifying the complex formula.

-는 과정에서 (in the process of).

7

이 제도는 신청 방식을 대폭 단순화했습니다.

This system has greatly simplified the application method.

'대폭' (greatly) as an adverb.

8

정보를 단순화하여 전달하는 능력이 필요합니다.

The ability to simplify and deliver information is necessary.

-는 능력 (ability to).

1

이론의 핵심을 파악하기 위해 모델을 최대한 단순화했다.

To grasp the core of the theory, the model was simplified as much as possible.

-기 위해 (purpose).

2

정치적 쟁점을 이분법적으로 단순화하는 것은 위험하다.

It is dangerous to simplify political issues into a dichotomy.

Adverbial '-적으로' (in a way).

3

작가는 인간의 욕망을 단순화된 상징으로 표현해 왔다.

The writer has been expressing human desires through simplified symbols.

-해 왔다 (have been doing).

4

구조적 모순을 단순화하여 설명하기에는 무리가 있다.

It is unreasonable to simplify and explain structural contradictions.

-기에는 무리가 있다 (it is too much to...).

5

데이터의 시각화는 복잡한 수치를 단순화하는 작업이다.

Data visualization is the task of simplifying complex figures.

Noun + -이다 (is).

6

그는 철학적 담론을 대중의 눈높이에 맞춰 단순화했다.

He simplified philosophical discourse to match the level of the public.

-에 맞춰 (to match/adjust to).

7

언어의 진화는 때로 문법 체계를 단순화하는 방향으로 흐른다.

Language evolution sometimes flows in the direction of simplifying grammatical systems.

-는 방향으로 (in the direction of).

8

복잡한 이해관계를 단순화하여 합의점을 도출해 냈다.

By simplifying complex interests, a point of agreement was derived.

-해 내다 (to manage to do).

1

환원주의는 복잡한 현상을 기초적인 요소로 단순화하려는 시도이다.

Reductionism is an attempt to simplify complex phenomena into basic elements.

Formal definition structure.

2

포스트모더니즘은 거대 서사의 단순화된 논리를 거부한다.

Postmodernism rejects the simplified logic of grand narratives.

Sophisticated academic terminology.

3

신경망의 가중치를 단순화함으로써 연산 속도를 획기적으로 개선했다.

By simplifying the weights of the neural network, the calculation speed was drastically improved.

-함으로써 (by doing).

4

그 정책은 복지 사각지대를 해소하기 위해 수혜 자격을 단순화했다.

The policy simplified eligibility for benefits to eliminate welfare blind spots.

Strategic policy context.

5

역사적 사실을 선악의 구도로 단순화하는 것은 역사 왜곡의 시초가 된다.

Simplifying historical facts into a framework of good and evil becomes the beginning of historical distortion.

Gerund phrase as subject.

6

알고리즘을 단순화하여 에너지 소비를 최소화하는 기술이 각광받고 있다.

Technology that simplifies algorithms to minimize energy consumption is in the spotlight.

-고 있다 (progressive/state).

7

인간의 인지 체계는 정보를 처리할 때 본능적으로 자극을 단순화한다.

The human cognitive system instinctively simplifies stimuli when processing information.

Scientific/Psychological context.

8

복잡다단한 국제 정세를 단편적인 시각으로 단순화해서는 안 된다.

One must not simplify the complex international situation with a fragmentary perspective.

-해서는 안 된다 (must not).

常见搭配

절차를 단순화하다
구조를 단순화하다
디자인을 단순화하다
설명을 단순화하다
문제를 단순화하다
과정을 단순화하다
삶을 단순화하다
수식을 단순화하다
생각을 단순화하다
기능을 단순화하다

常用短语

단순화 작업

— The task or work of simplifying something.

현재 데이터 단순화 작업을 진행 중입니다.

지나친 단순화

— Oversimplification; simplifying too much.

지나친 단순화는 진실을 가릴 수 있다.

단순화의 필요성

— The necessity or need for simplification.

우리는 모두 삶의 단순화의 필요성을 느낀다.

단순화 전략

— A simplification strategy.

회사는 브랜드 단순화 전략을 세웠다.

단순화 모델

— A simplified model.

경제 현상을 설명하기 위한 단순화 모델이다.

단순화 과정

— The process of simplification.

단순화 과정에서 중요한 정보가 빠졌다.

단순화 시키다

— To cause something to be simplified (causative).

복잡한 시스템을 단순화 시키는 것이 목표다.

단순화된 형태

— A simplified form.

이것은 원래 디자인의 단순화된 형태입니다.

단순화의 원리

— The principle of simplification.

미니멀리즘의 기본은 단순화의 원리이다.

단순화 노력

— Efforts to simplify.

정부의 규제 단순화 노력이 계속되고 있다.

容易混淆的词

단순화하다 vs 단순하다

An adjective meaning 'to be simple'. You can't say 'to simple something.' Use '단순화하다' for the action.

단순화하다 vs 간소화하다

More about reducing the number of steps or physical items/formality, whereas '단순화하다' is about clarity and complexity.

단순화하다 vs 요약하다

Specifically means 'to summarize' or make shorter, while '단순화하다' means to make easier to understand.

习语与表达

"가지치기를 하다"

— To prune branches; used metaphorically to mean simplifying by removing non-essentials.

사업 계획에서 가지치기를 해서 단순화합시다.

Neutral
"군더더기를 빼다"

— To remove the 'extra fat' or unnecessary parts.

글에서 군더더기를 빼고 내용을 단순화했다.

Neutral
"뼈대만 남기다"

— To leave only the skeleton; to simplify to the absolute core.

이야기의 뼈대만 남기고 모두 단순화했다.

Informal
"한눈에 들어오다"

— To come into view at a single glance (the result of simplifying).

정보를 단순화하니 내용이 한눈에 들어온다.

Informal
"복잡한 실타래를 풀다"

— To untangle a complex ball of thread (to simplify a messy situation).

그는 복잡한 실타래를 풀듯 문제를 단순화했다.

Literary
"머리를 비우다"

— To empty one's head (to simplify one's thoughts).

머리를 비우고 생각을 단순화해 보세요.

Informal
"군살을 빼다"

— To lose flab (to remove inefficiency and simplify).

조직의 군살을 빼고 구조를 단순화했다.

Business
"가볍게 하다"

— To make light (to simplify the burden of something).

마음을 가볍게 하기 위해 고민을 단순화했다.

Neutral
"단칼에 자르다"

— To cut with one stroke (to simplify a decision by being decisive).

그는 복잡한 제안들을 단칼에 자르고 단순화했다.

Informal
"본론으로 들어가다"

— To get to the main point (to simplify by skipping fluff).

서론을 단순화하고 바로 본론으로 들어갑시다.

Neutral

容易混淆

단순화하다 vs 단순하다

Both share the same root.

단순하다 is a state (adjective); 단순화하다 is an action (verb).

이 문제는 단순해요 (This problem is simple). 문제를 단순화하세요 (Simplify the problem).

단순화하다 vs 간소화하다

Both involve making things 'less'.

간소화 focuses on 'streamlining' (steps/waste); 단순화 focuses on 'simplifying' (complexity/understanding).

결혼식을 간소화했다 (Simplified/streamlined the wedding). 내용을 단순화했다 (Simplified the content).

단순화하다 vs 요약하다

Both make content easier to handle.

요약 makes it shorter; 단순화 makes it clearer/less complex.

글을 요약하세요 (Summarize the text). 글을 단순화하세요 (Simplify the text).

단순화하다 vs 정리하다

Organizing often leads to simplification.

정리 is to organize/clean; 단순화 is to change the structure to be simple.

책상을 정리해요 (I tidy the desk). 구조를 단순화해요 (I simplify the structure).

단순화하다 vs 축소하다

Both involve reduction.

축소 is about size/scale; 단순화 is about complexity.

사진을 축소해요 (Shrink the photo). 설명을 단순화해요 (Simplify the explanation).

句型

A2

[Noun]을/를 단순화해요.

일정을 단순화해요.

A2

[Noun]을/를 단순화해 주세요.

설명을 단순화해 주세요.

B1

[Noun]을/를 단순화하기 위해 [Verb].

시간을 아끼기 위해 업무를 단순화하기로 했어요.

B1

[Noun]을/를 단순화하는 중이에요.

보고서를 단순화하는 중이에요.

B2

[Noun]이/가 단순화되는 추세예요.

디자인이 단순화되는 추세예요.

B2

[Noun]을/를 단순화할 필요가 있어요.

규칙을 단순화할 필요가 있어요.

C1

[Noun]을/를 단순화함으로써 [Result].

절차를 단순화함으로써 비용을 절감했다.

C2

[Noun]에 대한 단순화된 논리는 [Problem].

현상에 대한 단순화된 논리는 오해를 부를 수 있다.

词族

名词

단순화 Simplification
단순 Simplicity
단순성 Simpleness/Simplicity

动词

단순화하다 To simplify
단순해지다 To become simple

形容词

단순하다 To be simple
단순명료하다 To be simple and clear

相关

간소화 (streamlining)
일반화 (generalization)
구체화 (concretization)
추상화 (abstraction)
최적화 (optimization)

如何使用

frequency

High (Top 3000 words in modern Korean, very common in media/business).

小贴士

Use it in business

When suggesting improvements at work, use '단순화' to sound like an efficiency-minded professional. It sounds much better than just saying 'easy.'

The

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Dan' (a single person) who wants things 'Soon' (fast). To get things 'Soon,' Dan must 'Hwa' (change/transform) his work to be 'Hada' (done) simply. Dan-Soon-Hwa-Hada!

视觉联想

Imagine a messy, tangled ball of yarn (complex) being pulled through a small, clean ring (the process of 단순화) and coming out as a single, straight thread (simple).

Word Web

Simple Clear Easy Reduce Clean Efficient Direct Core

挑战

Try to describe your favorite movie plot in only three Korean sentences. This is the act of '단순화하다'!

词源

Derived from Sino-Korean (Hanja). 單 (단 - single/only) + 純 (순 - pure/simple) + 化 (화 - transform/become) + 하다 (native Korean verb suffix).

原始含义: To transform something into a single and pure state.

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based vocabulary).

文化背景

Be careful not to use '단순화하다' when talking about people's personalities in a way that implies they are 'simple-minded' (단세포적이다), as that can be an insult.

English speakers often use 'simplify' in both casual and formal contexts. In Korean, '단순화하다' leans slightly more towards a formal or deliberate action compared to '쉽게 만들다'.

Steve Jobs' philosophy of 'Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication' is often translated using '단순화' in Korean business books. The 'Minimal Life' (미니멀 라이프) trend in Korea frequently uses the slogan '삶을 단순화하라' (Simplify your life).

在生活中练习

真实语境

In the Office

  • 보고서를 단순화하다
  • 업무를 단순화하다
  • 결제 라인을 단순화하다
  • 회의를 단순화하다

In Design/Tech

  • UI를 단순화하다
  • 로고를 단순화하다
  • 코드를 단순화하다
  • 기능을 단순화하다

In Education

  • 설명을 단순화하다
  • 문제를 단순화하다
  • 개념을 단순화하다
  • 교재를 단순화하다

In Daily Life

  • 삶을 단순화하다
  • 생각을 단순화하다
  • 방을 단순화하다
  • 일정을 단순화하다

In Mathematics/Science

  • 수식을 단순화하다
  • 모델을 단순화하다
  • 변수를 단순화하다
  • 가설을 단순화하다

对话开场白

"업무를 더 단순화할 수 있는 방법이 있을까요? (Is there a way we can simplify the work more?)"

"복잡한 생각을 단순화하는 당신만의 비결이 있나요? (Do you have your own secret to simplifying complex thoughts?)"

"요즘 미니멀리즘 때문에 삶을 단순화하는 사람들이 많아요. (These days, many people simplify their lives because of minimalism.)"

"이 앱의 디자인을 어떻게 단순화하면 좋을까요? (How should we simplify the design of this app?)"

"어려운 문법을 단순화해서 가르쳐 주실 수 있나요? (Can you simplify and teach the difficult grammar?)"

日记主题

오늘 하루 중 가장 복잡했던 일을 어떻게 단순화할 수 있었을까요? (How could you have simplified the most complex thing that happened today?)

내가 내 삶을 단순화하기 위해 버려야 할 세 가지는 무엇인가요? (What are three things I should throw away to simplify my life?)

좋은 디자인은 왜 단순화가 중요한가요? (Why is simplification important for good design?)

복잡한 사회 문제를 단순화해서 보는 것의 장점과 단점은 무엇인가요? (What are the pros and cons of seeing complex social issues in a simplified way?)

내가 공부하는 한국어 문법 중 가장 단순화하고 싶은 것은 무엇인가요? (Which Korean grammar that I'm studying do I want to simplify the most?)

常见问题

10 个问题

Usually, no. If you say a person is '단순화하다', it doesn't make sense. If you say they are '단순하다', it can mean they are simple-hearted (positive) or simple-minded (negative). Use '단순화하다' for things, ideas, and processes.

Yes, it is very common in professional, academic, and media contexts. You will hear it on the news and in meetings constantly.

'단순화하다' is more formal and specific to reducing complexity. '쉽게 만들다' is a general, casual way to say 'make easy.'

You can say '지나치게 단순화하다' (to simplify excessively) or '너무 단순화하다'.

Yes, '단순화되다' means 'to be simplified' or 'to become simplified.'

Yes, you can use it to mean simplifying an equation or a complex problem.

Not inherently, but like in English, 'oversimplification' can be a criticism. Context determines if it's 'elegant clarity' or 'shallow reduction.'

It is 化 (화), which means 'to change' or 'to transform.' It's the same 'hwa' in 'chemistry' (화학).

Yes, '단순화' means 'simplification.' For example, '단순화가 필요해요' (Simplification is needed).

Both are used. '단순화하다' is the standard verb. '단순화시키다' is the causative form ('to make/force something to be simplified'), but in many cases, they are used interchangeably.

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