A1 Collocation 中性

Plauti indus

To wash dishes

意思

Cleaning kitchenware.

🌍

文化背景

Washing dishes by hand is still seen as a moment for deep conversation in many families, despite the prevalence of dishwashers. In the past, wooden dishes were washed with sand or special herbs to maintain their quality. The 'dishwasher' (indaplovė) is now a standard wedding gift, symbolizing the transition to modern domestic life. It is considered slightly rude for a guest to actually start washing dishes without a very strong insistence, but the offer must be made.

🎯

Use Prefixes

Use 'suplauti' when you want to sound like you've finished the whole job. It sounds more natural to native ears.

⚠️

The Skalbti Trap

Never say 'skalbti indus'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Think: Skalbti = Socks, Plauti = Plates.

意思

Cleaning kitchenware.

🎯

Use Prefixes

Use 'suplauti' when you want to sound like you've finished the whole job. It sounds more natural to native ears.

⚠️

The Skalbti Trap

Never say 'skalbti indus'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Think: Skalbti = Socks, Plauti = Plates.

💬

The Guest Rule

Always offer to help wash dishes at a Lithuanian's house, but don't be surprised if they refuse three times.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'plauti' in the present tense.

Aš dabar _______ indus.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plaunu

'Dabar' (now) requires the present tense first-person singular form.

Which word is used for washing dishes?

Reikia _______ indus.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plauti

'Plauti' is the specific verb for washing with water, used for dishes.

Match the tense with the correct phrase.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Aš plaunu indus - Present, Aš ploviau indus - Past, Aš plausiu indus - Future

Understanding the time markers is key for A2 level.

Complete the dialogue with the correct word.

Svečias: Ar galiu padėti _______ indus? Šeimininkas: Ne, ačiū!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plauti

In a social context, guests offer to help wash dishes.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What to 'Plauti' vs What to 'Skalbti'

🍽️

Plauti (Hard)

  • Indai
  • Automobilis
  • Grindys
👕

Skalbti (Soft)

  • Marškiniai
  • Rankšluosčiai
  • Patalynė

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'plauti' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Aš dabar _______ indus.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plaunu

'Dabar' (now) requires the present tense first-person singular form.

Which word is used for washing dishes? Choose A1

Reikia _______ indus.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plauti

'Plauti' is the specific verb for washing with water, used for dishes.

Match the tense with the correct phrase. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Aš plaunu indus - Present, Aš ploviau indus - Past, Aš plausiu indus - Future

Understanding the time markers is key for A2 level.

Complete the dialogue with the correct word. dialogue_completion A1

Svečias: Ar galiu padėti _______ indus? Šeimininkas: Ne, ačiū!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: plauti

In a social context, guests offer to help wash dishes.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, 'mazgoti' is an older or more regional synonym, but 'plauti' is much more common in modern standard Lithuanian.

The word is 'indaplovė'. It's a combination of 'indas' and 'plauti'.

'Plauti indus' is the general phrase for all kitchenware. 'Plauti lėkštes' specifically means washing plates.

The accusative case (indus) for positive sentences, and the genitive case (indų) for negative sentences (e.g., 'Aš neplaunu indų').

相关表达

🔗

šluostyti indus

builds on

to dry the dishes

🔗

krauti indaplovę

specialized form

to load the dishwasher

🔗

nešvarūs indai

similar

dirty dishes

🔗

švarūs indai

contrast

clean dishes

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