B2 Collocation 中性

dostać w prezencie

to receive as a gift

意思

To get something for free.

🌍

文化背景

It is common to bring a small gift (kwiaty, wino) when invited to someone's home, so they 'dostaną coś w prezencie' for their hospitality. In Polish corporate environments, receiving expensive gifts is often viewed with suspicion and must be reported to avoid 'łapówkarstwo' (bribery). At Polish weddings, the couple 'dostaje w prezencie' mostly envelopes with money (koperty) to help them start their new life. This is a unique Polish tradition where people celebrate the saint's day associated with their name. It's a prime time to 'dostać coś w prezencie'.

🎯

Use it for luck

If you want to sound like a native speaker, use this phrase when you get a lucky break, like a free upgrade on a flight.

⚠️

Watch the 'w'

Don't forget the 'w'. Saying 'Dostałem rower prezencie' is a common mistake that sounds very broken.

意思

To get something for free.

🎯

Use it for luck

If you want to sound like a native speaker, use this phrase when you get a lucky break, like a free upgrade on a flight.

⚠️

Watch the 'w'

Don't forget the 'w'. Saying 'Dostałem rower prezencie' is a common mistake that sounds very broken.

💬

Reciprocity

In Poland, if you 'dostałeś coś w prezencie', it's polite to mention it to others as a way of honoring the giver.

自我测试

Fill in the missing words to complete the sentence.

Na urodziny ______ (I got) od mamy nową książkę ______ (as a gift).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dostałem/dostałam, w prezencie

You need the past tense of 'dostać' and the fixed phrase 'w prezencie'.

Which sentence is the most natural?

How do you say 'I got this for free as a gift'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dostałem to w prezencie.

'W prezencie' is the standard idiomatic collocation.

Match the sentence to the context.

1. Dostał tę pracę w prezencie. 2. Dostał rower w prezencie.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A

The phrase can be literal (objects) or figurative (opportunities).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skąd masz ten piękny naszyjnik? B: ______ (I received it as a gift) od babci.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dostałam go w prezencie

'Dostać' is the correct verb for receiving.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing words to complete the sentence. Fill Blank A2

Na urodziny ______ (I got) od mamy nową książkę ______ (as a gift).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dostałem/dostałam, w prezencie

You need the past tense of 'dostać' and the fixed phrase 'w prezencie'.

Which sentence is the most natural? Choose B1

How do you say 'I got this for free as a gift'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dostałem to w prezencie.

'W prezencie' is the standard idiomatic collocation.

Match the sentence to the context. situation_matching B2

1. Dostał tę pracę w prezencie. 2. Dostał rower w prezencie.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A

The phrase can be literal (objects) or figurative (opportunities).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Skąd masz ten piękny naszyjnik? B: ______ (I received it as a gift) od babci.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Dostałam go w prezencie

'Dostać' is the correct verb for receiving.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes, but it sounds like a translation. 'W prezencie' is much more natural.

No, it's neutral. However, 'otrzymać' is better for formal letters.

The Accusative case (Biernik). For example: 'Dostałem książkę'.

Yes, e.g., 'Dostałem kod do gry w prezencie'.

Use 'Dostałem to za darmo'.

相关表达

🔄

otrzymać w prezencie

synonym

To receive as a gift (formal)

🔗

dostać za darmo

similar

To get for free

🔗

podarować komuś coś

builds on

To gift something to someone

🔗

dostać w spadku

similar

To inherit

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!