A2 Collocation 中性

robić zakupy

to do the shopping

意思

The act of buying food or goods.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Sunday Trade Ban' means you must plan your shopping. Only small shops where the owner is behind the counter (like Żabka) are usually open. Bazaars and open-air markets (targi) are still very popular for fresh produce. 'Robić zakupy na targu' implies buying high-quality, local food. The phrase 'Paragony grozy' (receipts of horror) is a modern cultural meme referring to high prices in tourist areas or due to inflation. It is common to bring your own reusable bags (torby wielorazowe). If you don't, you will be asked if you want to buy a 'reklamówka'.

💡

Use 'zrobić' for lists

If you have a list and finish it, say 'Zrobiłem zakupy'. It sounds more accomplished!

⚠️

Avoid 'kupować zakupy'

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Just don't do it!

意思

The act of buying food or goods.

💡

Use 'zrobić' for lists

If you have a list and finish it, say 'Zrobiłem zakupy'. It sounds more accomplished!

⚠️

Avoid 'kupować zakupy'

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Just don't do it!

💬

Small talk

Asking 'Gdzie robisz zakupy?' is a great, safe way to start a conversation about the neighborhood.

🎯

Online shopping

When shopping online, the button usually says 'Kup teraz' (Buy now), but the activity is still 'robić zakupy online'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'robić' or 'zrobić'.

Wczoraj ______ zakupy w nowym centrum handlowym.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobiłem

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (wczoraj), so we need the past tense. 'Zrobiłem' is the masculine past tense of the perfective form.

Which sentence is correct?

Select the natural Polish sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Idę robić zakupy.

'Robić zakupy' is the standard collocation. 'Kupować zakupy' is redundant.

Complete the dialogue.

Ania: Czy masz już wszystko na kolację? Tomek: Nie, muszę jeszcze ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobić zakupy

Tomek needs to finish the task of shopping to have everything for dinner, so the perfective 'zrobić' is best.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are planning to buy food for the whole week on Saturday.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Robię zakupy spożywcze.

'Spożywcze' refers to groceries/food.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Types of Zakupy

🍎

Spożywcze

  • Chleb
  • Mleko
  • Owoce
👕

Odzieżowe

  • Buty
  • Spodnie
  • Kurtka
💻

Online

  • Allegro
  • Amazon
  • InPost

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'robić' or 'zrobić'. Fill Blank A2

Wczoraj ______ zakupy w nowym centrum handlowym.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobiłem

The sentence refers to 'yesterday' (wczoraj), so we need the past tense. 'Zrobiłem' is the masculine past tense of the perfective form.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Select the natural Polish sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Idę robić zakupy.

'Robić zakupy' is the standard collocation. 'Kupować zakupy' is redundant.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ania: Czy masz już wszystko na kolację? Tomek: Nie, muszę jeszcze ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zrobić zakupy

Tomek needs to finish the task of shopping to have everything for dinner, so the perfective 'zrobić' is best.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are planning to buy food for the whole week on Saturday.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Robię zakupy spożywcze.

'Spożywcze' refers to groceries/food.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, it's still natural to use the plural 'zakupy' even if you only need milk.

'Robić zakupy' is the act, 'iść na zakupy' is the trip to the store.

It is neutral. It's fine for both work and home.

You can say 'oglądam wystawy' (I'm looking at displays).

In Polish, the activity is conceptualized as a plural set of actions/items.

No, for large single purchases, use the verb 'kupować' or 'nabywać'.

It means you have finished the shopping trip.

Young people might say 'iść na shopping'.

No, 'zakupy' is the direct object in the accusative case.

Use 'robić zakupy spożywcze'.

You can say 'robić zakupy odzieżowe' or just 'iść po ubrania'.

Yes, but 'dokonywać zakupów' is more formal in reports.

相关表达

🔗

iść na zakupy

similar

to go shopping

🔗

okazja

builds on

a bargain

🔗

koszyk zakupowy

specialized form

shopping cart

🔗

lista zakupów

builds on

shopping list

🔗

zakupoholik

specialized form

shopaholic

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!