C1 Proverb 正式

A necessidade faz o ladrão.

Necessity makes the thief.

意思

Extreme need or desperation can drive people to commit illicit acts.

🌍

文化背景

In Brazil, this proverb is often used in debates about 'segurança pública' (public safety) to argue that social investment is more effective than police repression. In Portugal, the phrase has a more fatalistic tone, often linked to the historical hardships of the working class and the 'Estado Novo' period. In post-war Angola, the proverb was frequently used to describe the desperate measures people took during the conflict to survive. In Cape Verdean literature, the proverb appears in stories about the 'fomes' (famines) that forced people to migrate or resort to desperate acts.

⚠️

Don't justify greed

Never use this for someone stealing luxury items or large sums of money; it will sound like you are defending a criminal.

🎯

Use in Essays

This is a great 'hook' for an essay about social inequality or the economy in Portuguese-speaking countries.

意思

Extreme need or desperation can drive people to commit illicit acts.

⚠️

Don't justify greed

Never use this for someone stealing luxury items or large sums of money; it will sound like you are defending a criminal.

🎯

Use in Essays

This is a great 'hook' for an essay about social inequality or the economy in Portuguese-speaking countries.

💬

Empathy Marker

Using this phrase shows you understand the social nuances of Lusophone cultures, which often value context over rigid rules.

自我测试

Complete the proverb with the correct words.

A ________ faz o ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

The standard form of the proverb is 'A necessidade faz o ladrão'.

Which proverb explains why a person stole food because they had no money?

O João não tinha dinheiro para o leite do filho e acabou roubando o mercado.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Since the motive was survival/lack of money, 'necessidade' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct proverb.

1. Someone steals because there are no cameras. 2. Someone steals because they haven't eaten in days.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Opportunity (no cameras) vs. Need (starving).

Complete the dialogue naturally.

Marta: 'O índice de criminalidade subiu muito com a crise.' / Paulo: 'Pois é, infelizmente _________________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The context of a crisis and rising crime fits the proverb perfectly.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the proverb with the correct words. Fill Blank A1

A ________ faz o ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

The standard form of the proverb is 'A necessidade faz o ladrão'.

Which proverb explains why a person stole food because they had no money? Choose B1

O João não tinha dinheiro para o leite do filho e acabou roubando o mercado.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Since the motive was survival/lack of money, 'necessidade' is the correct choice.

Match the situation to the correct proverb. situation_matching B2

1. Someone steals because there are no cameras. 2. Someone steals because they haven't eaten in days.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Opportunity (no cameras) vs. Need (starving).

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion B1

Marta: 'O índice de criminalidade subiu muito com a crise.' / Paulo: 'Pois é, infelizmente _________________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The context of a crisis and rising crime fits the proverb perfectly.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, very much so. It appears in news, literature, and political debates frequently.

Technically yes, but it's not recommended. Proverbs are fixed expressions, and 'o ladrão' is used generically here.

No, but it is serious. It's not a joke. Use it when discussing serious social issues.

Necessidade = Survival/Hunger. Ocasião = Opportunity/Lack of surveillance.

相关表达

🔗

A ocasião faz o ladrão

similar

Opportunity makes the thief.

🔄

Necessidade não tem lei

synonym

Necessity has no law.

🔗

Quem não tem cão caça com gato

builds on

If you don't have a dog, you hunt with a cat.

🔗

O hábito não faz o monge

contrast

The habit doesn't make the monk.

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