A1 Expression 中性

Sunt gata

I am ready

意思

Stating that you are prepared.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Romanian 5 minutes': When someone says 'Sunt gata în 5 minute', it usually means they are just starting to get ready. It's a common cultural joke about punctuality. In the Republic of Moldova, 'gata' is used identically, but you might hear it more frequently as a standalone interjection in markets to signal the end of a transaction. In Transylvania, due to Austro-Hungarian influences, you might occasionally hear 'Sunt gata' used with a slightly more formal tone, emphasizing the 'completion' aspect. The word 'gata' (from Slavic 'gotov') is a shared cultural marker across the Balkans, appearing in Bulgarian, Serbian, and Albanian in similar forms, signifying a shared history of preparation and hospitality.

🎯

The Invariable Secret

Don't waste time thinking about gender. 'Gata' is your best friend because it stays the same for everyone!

⚠️

Tone Matters

Saying 'Gata!' sharply can sound like you're angry. Keep your tone soft if you just mean 'I'm done'.

意思

Stating that you are prepared.

🎯

The Invariable Secret

Don't waste time thinking about gender. 'Gata' is your best friend because it stays the same for everyone!

⚠️

Tone Matters

Saying 'Gata!' sharply can sound like you're angry. Keep your tone soft if you just mean 'I'm done'.

💬

The Waiter Signal

In a restaurant, catch the waiter's eye and say 'Suntem gata' to signal you want the bill or to order.

💡

Preposition Power

Use 'cu' for things you finished and 'pentru' or 'să' for things you are about to do.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'a fi' to complete the sentence.

Noi ______ gata de plecare.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: suntem

'Noi' (we) requires the first-person plural form 'suntem'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a woman speaking?

A woman wants to say 'I am ready'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt gata.

'Gata' is invariable and does not change for gender.

Match the Romanian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt gata cu lucrul -> I am finished with work; Sunt gata să plec -> I am ready to leave; Mâncarea e gata -> The food is ready; Gata! -> Done! / Stop!

These are the most common uses of 'gata' in different contexts.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.

Andrei: 'Ești gata pentru examen?' Maria: 'Nu, ___________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mai am de învățat

Maria says 'No', so she needs to explain why she isn't ready. 'Mai am de învățat' means 'I still have to study'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to say 'Sunt gata'

✈️

Travel

  • Leaving for airport
  • Taxi is here
  • Bags packed
💼

Work

  • Report finished
  • Ready to present
  • Meeting start

Social

  • Ready to order
  • Finished eating
  • Ready to leave

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'a fi' to complete the sentence. Fill Blank A1

Noi ______ gata de plecare.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: suntem

'Noi' (we) requires the first-person plural form 'suntem'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a woman speaking? Choose A1

A woman wants to say 'I am ready'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt gata.

'Gata' is invariable and does not change for gender.

Match the Romanian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sunt gata cu lucrul -> I am finished with work; Sunt gata să plec -> I am ready to leave; Mâncarea e gata -> The food is ready; Gata! -> Done! / Stop!

These are the most common uses of 'gata' in different contexts.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural response. dialogue_completion B1

Andrei: 'Ești gata pentru examen?' Maria: 'Nu, ___________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mai am de învățat

Maria says 'No', so she needs to explain why she isn't ready. 'Mai am de învățat' means 'I still have to study'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, 'gata' is an invariable word. It is the same for masculine, feminine, singular, and plural.

Yes! 'Sunt gata cu mâncarea' means 'I am finished with the food'.

'Gata' is more common and informal. 'Pregătit' sounds more like you have actively prepared for something difficult.

Yes, it is neutral and polite enough for most situations, including work.

You can say 'Sunt aproape gata'.

Yes, as an interjection 'Gata!' can mean 'Stop it!' or 'That's enough!'.

Both are used. 'Gata de plecare' (ready for departure) is very common, while 'gata pentru examen' (ready for the exam) is also correct.

Absolutely. 'Suntem gata să semnăm contractul' (We are ready to sign the contract) is standard.

It means 'on the very edge of' or 'just about to'.

Yes, 'Mâncarea e gata' is the standard way to say dinner is ready.

相关表达

🔗

Sunt pregătit

similar

I am prepared

🔄

Am terminat

synonym

I have finished

🔗

Gata-gata

specialized form

Almost ready / On the verge of

🔗

Pe locuri, fiți gata, start!

builds on

Ready, set, go!

🔗

Gata cu asta!

specialized form

Enough with this!

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