A1 Collocation 中性

Hladna voda

hladna voda

Cold water

意思

Water at a low temperature.

🌍

文化背景

It is traditional to serve a glass of cold water alongside Turkish coffee (domaća kafa). You should take a sip of water before the coffee to cleanse your palate. The 'Promaja' myth: Many believe drinking cold water while sweating causes 'upala grla' (sore throat). You will often be offered water at room temperature instead. Water is blessed during the feast of Epiphany (Bogojavljenje). People often swim in cold rivers to symbolize purification. Mountain springs (izvori) are highly prized. People will travel miles to fill bottles with 'hladna izvorska voda' because it is considered healthier than tap water.

💬

The Ice Rule

In Serbia, water is often served cold from the fridge but without ice. If you want ice, you must explicitly ask for 'led'.

⚠️

The Throat Myth

Be prepared for older Serbians to warn you that 'hladna voda' will make you sick if you drink it too fast.

意思

Water at a low temperature.

💬

The Ice Rule

In Serbia, water is often served cold from the fridge but without ice. If you want ice, you must explicitly ask for 'led'.

⚠️

The Throat Myth

Be prepared for older Serbians to warn you that 'hladna voda' will make you sick if you drink it too fast.

🎯

Ordering like a pro

Just say 'Jednu hladnu, molim' (One cold [one], please) in a cafe. The 'voda' is often implied.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'hladan'.

Ova ____ voda je veoma ukusna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hladna

Since 'voda' is feminine, the adjective must end in -a.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I am drinking cold water'?

Izaberi tačnu rečenicu:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pijem hladnu vodu.

The verb 'piti' (to drink) requires the Accusative case, which for feminine nouns ends in -u.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English meaning.

Spoji parove:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hladna voda = Cold water, Ledena voda = Ice-cold water, Topla voda = Warm water, Čaša vode = A glass of water

Matching temperature adjectives with the noun 'voda'.

Complete the dialogue in the restaurant.

Konobar: Izvolite? Gost: Molim vas, jednu ____ ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hladnu vodu

When ordering, you are asking for an object, so use the Accusative case.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Water Temperatures in Serbian

❄️

Cold

  • Ledena voda
  • Hladna voda
  • Prohladna voda
😐

Neutral

  • Sobna temperatura
  • Sveža voda
🔥

Hot

  • Topla voda
  • Vrela voda
  • Ključala voda

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'hladan'. Fill Blank A1

Ova ____ voda je veoma ukusna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hladna

Since 'voda' is feminine, the adjective must end in -a.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I am drinking cold water'? Choose A2

Izaberi tačnu rečenicu:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pijem hladnu vodu.

The verb 'piti' (to drink) requires the Accusative case, which for feminine nouns ends in -u.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hladna voda = Cold water, Ledena voda = Ice-cold water, Topla voda = Warm water, Čaša vode = A glass of water

Matching temperature adjectives with the noun 'voda'.

Complete the dialogue in the restaurant. dialogue_completion A2

Konobar: Izvolite? Gost: Molim vas, jednu ____ ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hladnu vodu

When ordering, you are asking for an object, so use the Accusative case.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'voda' is a feminine noun, so the adjective must be 'hladna'.

Yes, you can say 'hladna osoba', but 'hladna voda' is strictly for the liquid.

Ask for 'voda sa česme'. If you want it cold, say 'hladna voda sa česme'.

It's a tradition to cleanse the palate and stay hydrated, as coffee is a diuretic.

'Hladna' is cold/chilled, while 'ledena' is freezing/icy.

No, Serbian does not have articles. 'Hladna voda' can mean 'cold water' or 'the cold water'.

Not at all, but they might warn you it's too cold for your throat!

Say 'Treba mi hladna voda'.

It's grammatically possible but sounds like a poem or a list. Stick to 'hladna voda'.

It means 'room temperature'. Many Serbians prefer this over 'hladna voda'.

相关表达

🔗

Ledena voda

similar

Ice-cold water

🔗

Topla voda

contrast

Warm water

🔗

Izvorska voda

specialized form

Spring water

🔗

Sveža voda

similar

Fresh water

🔗

Kisela voda

related

Mineral/Sparkling water

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