A2 Collocation 中性

Bli klar med maten

Finish the food

意思

Eating everything on one's plate.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Tack för maten' ritual is essential. After saying you are 'klar', you must thank the cook. Similar to Sweden, but sometimes 'färdig' is used more frequently than 'klar'. In fast-paced city life, people might just say 'Jag är klar' and start looking at their phones, though it's considered slightly rude. Children are taught to 'äta upp' (eat everything) to avoid food waste, which is a big part of the 'miljötänk' (environmental thinking).

🎯

The 'Med' Rule

Always remember 'klar med'. It works for everything: 'klar med boken', 'klar med jobbet', 'klar med läxan'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Jag är färdig'

While 'färdig' is okay, 'klar' is much more common for food in Sweden. 'Färdig' can sometimes sound like you are 'done for' or 'exhausted'.

意思

Eating everything on one's plate.

🎯

The 'Med' Rule

Always remember 'klar med'. It works for everything: 'klar med boken', 'klar med jobbet', 'klar med läxan'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Jag är färdig'

While 'färdig' is okay, 'klar' is much more common for food in Sweden. 'Färdig' can sometimes sound like you are 'done for' or 'exhausted'.

💬

Wait for others

In Sweden, it's polite to stay at the table until everyone is 'klar'. Don't just say it and run!

自我测试

Fill in the missing preposition.

Är du klar ___ maten än?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: med

In Swedish, the phrase is always 'klar med' when referring to finishing a task or a meal.

Which sentence means 'I will soon be finished eating'?

Välj rätt mening:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag blir snart klar med maten.

'Blir snart klar' indicates a future state of completion.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vill du ha kaffe? B: Ja gärna, när jag ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: blir klar med maten

This is the most natural way to say you'll have coffee once you've finished your meal.

Match the phrase to the situation.

A waiter wants to take your plate.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Är du klar med maten?

Waiters use this to ask if they can clear the table.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Klar vs. Färdig

Klar
Klar med maten Finished eating
Klar med jobbet Finished work
Färdig
Färdigmat Ready-made food
Färdig att gå Ready to go

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A2

Är du klar ___ maten än?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: med

In Swedish, the phrase is always 'klar med' when referring to finishing a task or a meal.

Which sentence means 'I will soon be finished eating'? Choose A2

Välj rätt mening:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag blir snart klar med maten.

'Blir snart klar' indicates a future state of completion.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Vill du ha kaffe? B: Ja gärna, när jag ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: blir klar med maten

This is the most natural way to say you'll have coffee once you've finished your meal.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

A waiter wants to take your plate.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Är du klar med maten?

Waiters use this to ask if they can clear the table.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes, if you are at the table, it is obvious what you are finished with. 'Jag är klar' is very common.

'Bli klar' is the process of finishing. 'Vara klar' is the state of being finished. 'Jag blir klar snart' vs 'Jag är klar nu'.

You can still say 'Jag är klar med maten', but it's more polite to say 'Jag orkar inte mer' (I can't manage any more).

No, it's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your grandmother.

Prepositions are often arbitrary. In Swedish, you are 'clear with' something, not 'clear of' it.

相关表达

🔗

Äta upp

similar

To eat everything on the plate.

🔗

Maten är klar

contrast

The food is ready to be served.

🔗

Vara mätt

similar

To be full/satiated.

🔗

Duka av

builds on

To clear the table.

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