A1 Idiom 中性

Kutia aibu

To cause shame

意思

Doing something that embarrasses oneself or others.

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文化背景

In Tanzania, 'kutia aibu' is often used by parents as a soft disciplinary tool. It's more about social pressure than punishment. In the conservative culture of Zanzibar, 'aibu' is taken very seriously, especially regarding dress codes and public modesty. In Nairobi, you might hear the Sheng version 'kuchoma' more often among youth, but 'kutia aibu' remains the standard for formal and family talk. In the diaspora, the phrase is used to remind younger generations to maintain their cultural values while abroad.

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Use with Object Infixes

To sound more native, always try to use the object infix (e.g., 'Unanitia aibu') instead of saying 'Unatia aibu mimi'.

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Don't Overuse

Calling someone's actions 'aibu' can be quite strong. Use it carefully with elders or superiors.

意思

Doing something that embarrasses oneself or others.

💡

Use with Object Infixes

To sound more native, always try to use the object infix (e.g., 'Unanitia aibu') instead of saying 'Unatia aibu mimi'.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

Calling someone's actions 'aibu' can be quite strong. Use it carefully with elders or superiors.

💬

The 'Cringe' Factor

In modern Swahili, this is the perfect equivalent for 'That's so cringe!'

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'kutia'.

Juma alianguka mbele ya wasichana na ____ aibu sana.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: alitia

In this context, Juma's fall caused the embarrassment, so 'alitia' is the correct idiomatic choice.

Which sentence means 'You are embarrassing me'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Unanitia aibu.

The object infix '-ni-' must be placed inside the verb 'unatia'.

Match the situation to the phrase.

A politician is caught lying on TV.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Anatia aibu.

Lying in public is a social blunder that brings shame to the person and their office.

Complete the dialogue.

Baba: 'Kwanini unavaa nguo chafu kwenye harusi?' Mtoto: 'Samahani baba, sitaki ____.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kukutia aibu

The child is apologizing for potentially embarrassing the father ('ku-ku-tia' = to you put shame).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'kutia'. Fill Blank A1

Juma alianguka mbele ya wasichana na ____ aibu sana.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: alitia

In this context, Juma's fall caused the embarrassment, so 'alitia' is the correct idiomatic choice.

Which sentence means 'You are embarrassing me'? Choose B1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Unanitia aibu.

The object infix '-ni-' must be placed inside the verb 'unatia'.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

A politician is caught lying on TV.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Anatia aibu.

Lying in public is a social blunder that brings shame to the person and their office.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Baba: 'Kwanini unavaa nguo chafu kwenye harusi?' Mtoto: 'Samahani baba, sitaki ____.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kukutia aibu

The child is apologizing for potentially embarrassing the father ('ku-ku-tia' = to you put shame).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It depends on the tone. Between friends, it's teasing. From a parent to a child, it's a correction. To a stranger, it can be an insult.

Yes! 'Nimetia aibu' is a common way to admit you did something embarrassing.

'Aibu' is common embarrassment; 'fedheha' is a deep, public disgrace or scandal.

You can say 'Ninaona aibu' (I feel shy/ashamed) or 'Nimetia aibu' (I did something embarrassing).

Yes, especially in news reports about scandals or social critiques.

Yes, in the phrase 'Kuona aibu', it translates to 'feeling shy'.

'Kutia heshima' (to bring honor/respect) or 'Kufanya fahari' (to make proud).

'Haya' is a more formal/literary word for modesty/shame. 'Aibu' is much more common in daily speech.

No, that would be very disrespectful. It's better to use more formal language or avoid the phrase entirely.

Yes, it always refers to a lack of honor or a social mistake.

相关表达

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Kuaibisha

specialized form

To shame someone directly.

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Kufanya fedheha

synonym

To cause a disgrace.

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Kuona aibu

contrast

To feel shy or ashamed.

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Kuvunja heshima

similar

To break respect/honor.

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