A1 Proverb 正式

Pulutin ang mabuti, ang masama ay iwaksi

Keep the good, discard bad

意思

Learn from the good and ignore the bad.

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文化背景

Proverbs or 'Salawikain' are considered the 'wisdom of the ancestors.' They are often used to settle arguments or provide guidance without being confrontational. The word 'iwaksi' is often associated with 'pagpag' (shaking off). In some folk beliefs, you 'pagpag' after a wake to leave bad spirits behind. This proverb uses that same energy of 'leaving the bad behind.' This proverb is part of the 'Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao' (Values Education) curriculum in Philippine public schools. Filipino netizens often use this phrase when discussing 'Cancel Culture,' suggesting that we should learn from a person's mistakes rather than just 'canceling' them entirely.

🎯

Use the 'Ay' for Style

When writing a formal essay, use the 'ay' version to sound more academic and traditional.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Iwaksi'

'Iwaksi' is a very strong and formal word. Don't use it for small things like dropping a pen.

意思

Learn from the good and ignore the bad.

🎯

Use the 'Ay' for Style

When writing a formal essay, use the 'ay' version to sound more academic and traditional.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Iwaksi'

'Iwaksi' is a very strong and formal word. Don't use it for small things like dropping a pen.

💬

The Role of Elders

If an elder says this to you, they are showing care for your character. Simply nod and say 'Opo' (Yes).

自我测试

Complete the proverb by filling in the missing words.

Pulutin ang ________, ang masama ay ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The traditional proverb uses 'mabuti' and 'iwaksi'.

Which situation best fits the proverb?

Your friend is teaching you how to play a game, but they also use bad words while playing.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

This is the essence of 'pulutin ang mabuti (the game skill), ang masama ay iwaksi (the bad words)'.

Match the Filipino word to its English meaning in the proverb.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the direct translations of the key components.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Lola: 'Apo, sa panonood mo ng YouTube, ________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

This is a classic context for an elder giving advice about media consumption.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the proverb by filling in the missing words. Fill Blank A1

Pulutin ang ________, ang masama ay ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The traditional proverb uses 'mabuti' and 'iwaksi'.

Which situation best fits the proverb? Choose A2

Your friend is teaching you how to play a game, but they also use bad words while playing.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

This is the essence of 'pulutin ang mabuti (the game skill), ang masama ay iwaksi (the bad words)'.

Match the Filipino word to its English meaning in the proverb. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the direct translations of the key components.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion B1

Lola: 'Apo, sa panonood mo ng YouTube, ________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

This is a classic context for an elder giving advice about media consumption.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

'Itapon' means to throw away (like trash). 'Iwaksi' means to cast aside or repel (like an influence or a thought). 'Iwaksi' is more formal and poetic.

Not really. For food, you would say 'Piliin ang sariwa' (Choose the fresh). This proverb is for morals and lessons.

It's an inversion marker. It makes the sentence sound more formal and poetic, which is common in proverbs.

It's a cultural proverb, but it aligns with many religious teachings, so it's often used in religious contexts.

A very simple version is: 'Kunin ang mabuti, iwan ang masama.'

相关表达

🔗

Piliin ang tama

similar

Choose the right.

🔗

Nasa Diyos ang awa, nasa tao ang gawa

builds on

God has mercy, man has the work.

🔗

Huwag tularan

contrast

Do not imitate.

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Ang hindi lumingon sa pinanggalingan...

similar

He who does not look back at where he came from...

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