A1 Idiom 非正式

Làm như mèo mửa

Work like cat vomit

意思

Doing a very poor job.

🌍

文化背景

The idiom reflects a cultural obsession with 'tỉ mỉ' (meticulousness). Doing things 'như mèo mửa' is seen as a sign of a lack of discipline. In the North, this phrase can be particularly sharp and is often used in a more critical, direct way in family settings. Southerners might use 'làm ăn sống nhăn' or 'làm cho có' more frequently, but 'mèo mửa' is still universally understood. Teachers used to use this phrase frequently to shame students with bad handwriting, though modern pedagogy discourages such harsh language.

⚠️

Don't use with elders

Even if their work is messy, using an animal-vomit idiom is considered a major lack of filial piety.

🎯

Self-deprecation

Use it about your own work to sound humble and native. 'Chữ mình như mèo mửa' is a great way to break the ice.

意思

Doing a very poor job.

⚠️

Don't use with elders

Even if their work is messy, using an animal-vomit idiom is considered a major lack of filial piety.

🎯

Self-deprecation

Use it about your own work to sound humble and native. 'Chữ mình như mèo mửa' is a great way to break the ice.

💬

Visual context

Only use it when there is a physical or visual mess. For abstract mistakes, use 'sai lầm' or 'thiếu sót'.

自我测试

Which situation is most appropriate for 'Làm như mèo mửa'?

Bạn thấy em trai vẽ lên tường rất xấu và bẩn. Bạn nói gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Option B correctly uses the idiom to criticize the messy and poor quality of the drawing.

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.

Chữ của cậu viết như ___ mửa, tớ không đọc được.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mèo

The standard idiom is 'mèo mửa'.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

1. Viết như mèo mửa | 2. Dọn như mèo mửa | 3. Vẽ như mèo mửa

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

The verb determines the specific context of the mess.

Complete the dialogue with the correct idiom.

A: Sao cái báo cáo này nhiều lỗi thế? B: Xin lỗi, tớ vội quá nên ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

The context of 'many errors' (nhiều lỗi) implies a sloppy job.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs. Informal Criticism

Formal
Chưa chỉn chu Not meticulous
Informal
Như mèo mửa Like cat vomit

练习题库

4 练习
Which situation is most appropriate for 'Làm như mèo mửa'? Choose A1

Bạn thấy em trai vẽ lên tường rất xấu và bẩn. Bạn nói gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Option B correctly uses the idiom to criticize the messy and poor quality of the drawing.

Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Chữ của cậu viết như ___ mửa, tớ không đọc được.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mèo

The standard idiom is 'mèo mửa'.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A2

1. Viết như mèo mửa | 2. Dọn như mèo mửa | 3. Vẽ như mèo mửa

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

The verb determines the specific context of the mess.

Complete the dialogue with the correct idiom. dialogue_completion B1

A: Sao cái báo cáo này nhiều lỗi thế? B: Xin lỗi, tớ vội quá nên ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

The context of 'many errors' (nhiều lỗi) implies a sloppy job.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No, it is not a swear word, but it is very informal and can be offensive if used in the wrong context.

Usually, it describes the *work* or the *result*, but you can say 'Nó bày như mèo mửa' to describe a person's messy habits.

Yes, use 'làm việc chưa được cẩn thận' or 'hơi bừa bãi một chút.'

Idioms are fixed. While dogs vomit too, the Vietnamese language settled on cats for this specific imagery centuries ago.

Absolutely not. It will make you sound unprofessional and rude.

No, it applies to writing, drawing, cooking, coding, or any task with a visible result.

Yes, it is understood and used throughout all regions of Vietnam.

The opposite would be 'chỉn chu', 'ngăn nắp', or 'khéo léo.'

People will understand you, but it sounds 'off' and non-native. Stick to 'mèo'.

Only in opinion pieces or satirical columns, never in serious news reporting.

Yes, 'Tóc tai như mèo mửa' is a common way to describe messy, uncombed hair.

It uses the 'hỏi' tone. Imagine your voice going down into a basement and then quickly coming back up to the ground floor.

相关表达

🔄

Viết như gà bới

synonym

Writing like a chicken scratching

🔗

Làm cho có

similar

Doing just to have it done

🔗

Cẩn thận

contrast

Careful/Meticulous

🔗

Chỉn chu

contrast

Neat and tidy

🔗

Đầu voi đuôi chuột

builds on

Elephant head, mouse tail

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