ميكانيكا الكم│1│الواقع الوهمى - كيف بدأ الكم ؟!

The general idea of ​​the universe that the whole world knows was formed in the seventeenth century by Isaac Newton

I believe that the universe is a big machine that operates according to specific laws

If we know these laws, I can predict the universe in the future

Based on past and present information

Newton actually started making laws that describe everything in the universe, starting with the motion of matters, even the laws of gravity

Until a group of scientists such as Einstein, Niels Bohr, Max Planck and Schrödinger came and stated that the universe has no specific order

The things we are used to seeing are real. They are not real. There is no such thing as past, present, and future

The past can affect the present, the present can affect the future, and the future itself can change the past

This is the universe from the perspective of modern physics and quantum mechanics

“Sharafestien”

After the invention of the lamp in 1879, this is thanks to Thomas Edison, as he was the one who invented it and not someone else

All of Europe was happy that their lives would change

But they did not know that it was the beginning of the curse and that their joy would not be complete

Many questions were hiding in the dark, and when the city lit up, those questions began to appear

The idea of ​​making an Edison lamp is a wire that passes an electric current that heats it up and lights that wire

It was a very great idea, but scientists overlooked the positives and started asking questions

Why when the wire heated up the lamp lights up?

Why is the color of the light emitted by the wire different when the temperature is raised?

At first, the color is red, and when the temperature is raised, the color changes to yellow and then turns to white

[Awkward Silence]

Why the more and more you heat the wire, its color stays white and does not change to another color?

[Awkward Silence]

And why...

Those three questions no one knew the answer to, and whenever a person almost found an answer to a question, he would get a Nobel Prize

Scientists were aware that no one would be able to answer these questions unless they knew what matter is made of

Only then will they find an explanation for it

At the time, it was widely believed that matter consisted of small, round units resembling billiard balls

They cannot be divided and are neutral in electrical charges, that is, they are neither positive nor negative

These units are called atoms

Until a scientist came in 1897 to discover that the atom contains negatively charged balls

These little balls are called electrons

He stated that since the atom contains small balls of negative charge and the atom is electrically neutral, then the rest of the atom is positively charged

He stated that corn is like a watermelon

The black seed is the negative electron

And the watermelon is the positive charge

Then he won the Nobel Prize

Ten years later, another scientist named Rutherford came and had to make sure of this

So he brought a slice of gold and then directed it with alpha rays

It was found that the atom is similar to a watermelon, and most of it is positively charged, and the positive alpha rays that went to the atom bounced back again.

But he noticed that most of the alpha rays pass through the gold chip and a very small part is reflected