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B1 adjective #6,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 10 دقيقة للقراءة

diskriminierend

الأكثر شيوعاً #6,000

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح diskriminierend في 30 ثانية

الشرح diskriminierend in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'diskriminierend' is a very difficult word because it is long and abstract. However, beginners might learn it as a synonym for 'nicht fair' (not fair) or 'schlecht' (bad) in the context of how people treat each other. You might hear it in very simple sentences like 'Das ist diskriminierend' (That is discriminatory) to express that something is not right. At this stage, focus on recognizing the word when you hear it in the news or in social discussions. You don't need to use it in complex sentences yet. Just remember that it means treating someone badly because they are different. It is an important word for understanding basic rules of behavior in Germany, even if your vocabulary is still small.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you can start to use 'diskriminierend' to describe simple situations. You might use it in sentences like 'Die Regel ist diskriminierend' (The rule is discriminatory). You are learning about people and society, so you might encounter this word when talking about jobs or school. It is helpful to know that it is an adjective. You should also recognize the verb 'diskriminieren'. At this level, you can understand that 'diskriminierend' is used when someone is treated differently because of their age, gender, or where they come from. It is a 'big' word that makes your German sound more serious and respectful of social rules.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, 'diskriminierend' is a key vocabulary item. You are expected to discuss social issues and express your opinion. You should be able to use the word with correct adjective endings, such as 'eine diskriminierende Bemerkung' (a discriminatory remark). You should also know the preposition 'gegenüber' (towards) which often goes with it: 'diskriminierend gegenüber Ausländern'. At B1, you understand that this word is related to the law and fairness in the workplace. You can use it to describe why you think a certain behavior is wrong in a discussion. It is no longer just a 'hard word'; it is a tool for expressing your values in German.

At the B2 level, you should use 'diskriminierend' with nuance. You can distinguish between 'direkte' and 'indirekte' discrimination. You will encounter this word in complex texts about politics, history, and sociology. You should be comfortable using it in the comparative and superlative forms, and you can pair it with sophisticated adverbs like 'systematisch' (systematically) or 'unbewusst' (unconsciously). You understand that 'diskriminierend' is a technical term in the context of the AGG (General Act on Equal Treatment). Your ability to use this word correctly in a formal letter or a professional presentation shows that you have a high level of cultural and linguistic competence.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, you use 'diskriminierend' to analyze structural and systemic issues in depth. You can participate in academic or legal debates about what constitutes 'diskriminierendes Verhalten'. You are aware of the subtle differences between 'diskriminierend', 'marginalisierend', and 'stigmatisierend'. You can use the word in complex grammatical structures, such as 'trotz der diskriminierenden Wirkung der Maßnahme...' (despite the discriminatory effect of the measure...). You understand the historical context of the word in Germany and can discuss how language itself can be 'diskriminierend'. At this level, the word is part of your active vocabulary for high-level intellectual discourse.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'diskriminierend'. You can discuss the etymology of the word and its evolution from a neutral term of 'differentiation' to its current socio-political meaning. You can use it in highly formal legal, philosophical, or literary contexts. You are able to identify and critique 'diskriminierende Narrative' in literature or media with precision. You understand the finest nuances of how the word is used in different German-speaking regions and across different political spectrums. For you, 'diskriminierend' is not just a label, but a concept that you can deconstruct and apply with absolute accuracy in any communicative situation.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

diskriminierend في 30 ثانية

Diskriminierend means 'discriminatory' or 'biased' in German.
It is used to describe unfair treatment based on identity or group membership.
It is a serious word used in legal, social, and professional contexts.
Grammatically, it is the present participle of 'diskriminieren' used as an adjective.

The German adjective diskriminierend is a powerful and socially significant word that describes actions, behaviors, laws, or attitudes that treat individuals or groups unfairly based on specific characteristics. At its core, it refers to the act of making an unjust or prejudicial distinction. While the Latin root discriminare originally meant simply 'to divide' or 'to distinguish,' in modern German (as in English), the word almost exclusively carries a negative, pejorative weight. When you describe something as diskriminierend, you are asserting that a boundary has been crossed where neutral differentiation becomes harmful exclusion or bias. This word is foundational for discussing human rights, social justice, workplace ethics, and everyday social interactions in Germany.

Social Context: In German society, the term is frequently used in the context of the Allgemeines Gleichbehandlungsgesetz (AGG), which is the General Act on Equal Treatment. This law protects people from being treated in a diskriminierend manner based on race, ethnic origin, gender, religion, disability, age, or sexual identity.

Diese neue Regelung in der Firma ist eindeutig diskriminierend gegenüber älteren Mitarbeitern.

Linguistic Nuance: It is important to note that diskriminierend is the present participle of the verb diskriminieren. This means it functions as an adjective describing a state or a quality of an action. It implies an active process of exclusion that is ongoing or inherent in the subject being described.

Wir müssen sicherstellen, dass unsere Algorithmen nicht diskriminierend wirken.

Beyond the legal realm, the word appears in psychological discussions. A 'diskriminierend' environment is one where microaggressions or systemic barriers prevent certain groups from thriving. It is often paired with nouns like Verhalten (behavior), Strukturen (structures), or Sprache (language). For instance, 'diskriminierende Sprache' refers to the use of slurs or exclusionary terms that reinforce stereotypes. In the digital age, 'diskriminierende Algorithmen' has become a hot topic, referring to AI that inadvertently favors one demographic over another. Understanding this word is not just about vocabulary; it is about participating in the German cultural dialogue regarding equality and 'Zivilcourage' (civil courage).

Die Ablehnung der Bewerbung ohne Grund wirkte auf viele sehr diskriminierend.

Register and Tone: While the word is formal, it is used across all registers because the concept it describes is universally understood. However, in slang or very casual German, people might use simpler words like 'unfair' or 'fies', but diskriminierend remains the precise term for systemic or identity-based unfairness.

Manche Witze sind nicht lustig, sondern einfach nur diskriminierend.

Es ist unsere Pflicht, gegen diskriminierende Tendenzen in der Gesellschaft vorzugehen.

Using diskriminierend correctly requires an understanding of German adjective declension and the syntactic roles it can play. As an adjective derived from a present participle, it follows the standard rules for endings when placed before a noun. When used after a linking verb like sein (to be) or wirken (to seem/act), it remains undeclined. This flexibility allows learners to express complex social critiques with relatively simple sentence structures.

Attributive Use (Before Nouns): When you place the word before a noun, you must add the correct ending. For example: 'Ein diskriminierender Kommentar' (A discriminatory comment - Masculine Nominative). 'Eine diskriminierende Praxis' (A discriminatory practice - Feminine Nominative). 'Diskriminierende Gesetze' (Discriminatory laws - Plural Nominative).

Wir lehnen jede Form von diskriminierender Behandlung ab.

Predicative Use (After Verbs): In this form, the word does not change. 'Das Verhalten ist diskriminierend.' 'Die Regeln wirken diskriminierend.' This is often the easiest way for B1 learners to use the word accurately without worrying about complex case endings.

Diese Bemerkung war extrem diskriminierend gegenüber Frauen.

Adverbial use is also possible, though less common than the adjectival form. If you want to describe *how* someone is acting, you can use it as an adverb: 'Er handelte diskriminierend' (He acted discriminatorily). In this case, there is no ending. You can also intensify the word using adverbs like zutiefst (deeply), offensichtlich (obviously), or potenziell (potentially). For example, 'Das ist eine potenziell diskriminierende Frage' (That is a potentially discriminatory question).

Die Jury entschied auf eine Weise, die viele als diskriminierend empfanden.

Comparative and Superlative: While rare, you can compare levels of discrimination. 'Diese Regel ist noch diskriminierender als die alte.' (This rule is even more discriminatory than the old one.) 'Das ist das diskriminierendste Gesetz der Geschichte.' (That is the most discriminatory law in history.)

Es gibt keine Rechtfertigung für diskriminierende Strukturen am Arbeitsplatz.

Warum finden Sie diese Aussage diskriminierend?

In Germany, the word diskriminierend is omnipresent in public discourse. If you listen to German news (Tagesschau), read newspapers (Die Zeit, Süddeutsche Zeitung), or participate in university seminars, you will encounter this word daily. It is the standard term used by NGOs, politicians, and activists to highlight social inequities. However, it is not limited to high-level intellectual debate; you will also hear it in the workplace and in schools when people feel they are being treated unfairly.

In the Media: Broadcasters often report on 'diskriminierende Praktiken' in the housing market, where people with foreign-sounding names might find it harder to get an apartment. Journalists use the word to hold institutions accountable.

Die Presse kritisierte die diskriminierenden Einlasskontrollen vor dem Club.

In Professional Settings: Human Resources (Personalabteilung) departments in Germany are very sensitive to this word. Training sessions often focus on avoiding 'diskriminierende Fragestellungen' (discriminatory questioning) during job interviews, such as asking about family planning or religious beliefs.

Im Workshop lernten wir, wie man diskriminierende Denkmuster erkennt.

At universities and schools, students often discuss whether certain historical texts or curricula contain 'diskriminierende Inhalte' (discriminatory content). This is part of a broader 'Debattenkultur' in Germany regarding how to deal with the country's past and how to build an inclusive future. You might also hear it in the context of sports, particularly when fans or players are sanctioned for 'diskriminierende Äußerungen' (discriminatory remarks) on the field. In legal settings, a judge might rule that a specific clause in a contract is 'diskriminierend' and therefore void. It is a word that carries legal weight and can trigger official investigations.

Das Gericht stufte die Kündigung als diskriminierend ein.

Digital and Social Media: On platforms like Twitter (X) or Instagram, German-speaking users frequently use the hashtag #diskriminierend to call out brands, politicians, or public figures for biased behavior. It is a key term in the 'Woke-Debatte' in German-speaking countries.

Solche diskriminierenden Kommentare haben in unserer Community keinen Platz.

Die NGO veröffentlichte einen Bericht über diskriminierende Tendenzen bei der Polizei.

Even for advanced learners, diskriminierend can be tricky due to its Latin origin and its specific grammatical behavior. One common mistake is confusing it with the English word 'discriminating' in its positive sense. In English, a 'discriminating palate' or 'discriminating taste' means someone has good judgment or refined taste. In German, you cannot use diskriminierend this way. If you want to say someone has refined taste, you would use anspruchsvoll or erlesen. Using diskriminierend to mean 'refined' will lead to serious misunderstandings, as it implies the person is biased or bigoted.

The 'False Friend' Trap: English: 'He has a discriminating eye for art.' (Positive). German: 'Er hat ein diskriminierendes Auge für Kunst.' (Incorrect/Negative). Correct German: 'Er hat einen geschulten Blick für Kunst.'

Falsch: 'Ich bin diskriminierend beim Essen.' (I am discriminatory with food). Richtig: 'Ich bin wählerisch beim Essen.'

Incorrect Prepositions: Learners often use 'gegen' (against) instead of 'gegenüber' (towards). While 'gegen' is sometimes used, 'gegenüber' is the standard choice when describing discrimination directed at a person or group. Remember that 'gegenüber' usually follows the noun it refers to or requires the dative case.

Falsch: 'Das Gesetz ist diskriminiert.' (The law is discriminated). Richtig: 'Das Gesetz ist diskriminierend.'

Another common error involves word order with 'gegenüber'. Learners might say 'diskriminierend gegenüber ihm,' but it is more natural to say 'ihm gegenüber diskriminierend.' Also, watch out for the spelling; it is diskriminierend with an 'ie', not diskriminierent. Because it sounds like it ends in a 't', many beginners make this spelling mistake. Finally, ensure you don't confuse the noun Diskriminierung with the adjective. You cannot say 'Das ist eine Diskriminierung Situation'; it must be 'Das ist eine diskriminierende Situation.'

Achten Sie auf die Endung: diskriminierend (Adjektiv) vs. Diskriminierung (Nomen).

Overusing the Term: Sometimes learners use diskriminierend for any kind of unfairness. However, it should be reserved for unfairness based on group identity. If a teacher gives you a bad grade because they don't like your handwriting, it is 'ungerecht' (unfair), but not necessarily 'diskriminierend' unless it relates to a protected characteristic.

Sie fühlte sich durch das diskriminierende Verhalten herabgesetzt.

Die Politik muss diskriminierende Barrieren abbauen.

While diskriminierend is the most direct term for biased exclusion, German offers several synonyms and related words that can provide more specific nuance depending on the context. Choosing the right alternative can make your German sound more sophisticated and precise. Understanding the differences between these words is key to mastering the semantic field of social justice and ethics in German.

Benachteiligend vs. Diskriminierend: 'Benachteiligend' (disadvantaging) is a slightly softer term. While 'diskriminierend' implies a moral or legal violation based on identity, 'benachteiligend' simply means that someone is being put at a disadvantage. A tax law might be 'benachteiligend' for single parents without necessarily being 'diskriminierend' in a hateful sense.

Diese Regelung ist benachteiligend für Geringverdiener.

Herabwürdigend and Beleidigend: 'Herabwürdigend' (degrading/demeaning) and 'beleidigend' (insulting) describe the emotional impact of discriminatory language. If a comment is 'diskriminierend', it is often also 'herabwürdigend'. 'Herabwürdigend' focuses on the loss of dignity, whereas 'diskriminierend' focuses on the act of unequal treatment.

Seine Wortwahl war herabwürdigend und verletzend.

Other terms include ausgrenzend (exclusionary), which is often used in social work to describe how certain groups are pushed to the margins of society. Ungerecht (unfair/unjust) is the most general term and can be used when you aren't sure if the situation qualifies as systemic discrimination. In more academic or political contexts, you might hear stigmatisierend (stigmatizing), which refers to the act of marking a group with a social 'stigma'. Finally, voreingenommen (biased/prejudiced) describes the internal attitude of a person, whereas diskriminierend describes the external action or rule.

Die Gesellschaft hat oft voreingenommene Ansichten über Migranten.

Comparison Table: - Diskriminierend: Systematic unfairness based on identity.
- Ungerecht: General unfairness (e.g., a hard exam).
- Benachteiligend: Putting someone at a practical disadvantage.
- Herabwürdigend: Attacking someone's dignity.
- Ausgrenzend: Physically or socially excluding someone.

Wir brauchen eine Sprache, die nicht ausgrenzend wirkt.

Es ist wichtig, stigmatisierende Begriffe zu vermeiden.

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

Originally, 'diskriminieren' was a neutral term in logic and science. The shift to a purely negative social term happened relatively recently in linguistic history.

دليل النطق

UK /dɪskʁimiˈniːʁənt/

US /dɪskrɪmɪˈniːrənt/

dis-kri-mi-NIER-end

يتقافى مع

faszinierend motivierend ignorierend kopierend regierend studierend trainierend verlierend

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing the final 'd' as a soft 'd' instead of a 't'.
Stress on the first syllable 'dis' instead of 'nier'.
Missing the 'i' sound in 'mi'.
Confusing 'ie' with 'ei'.
Swallowing the 'r' entirely.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 3/5

Long word but recognizable due to Latin roots.

الكتابة 4/5

Requires knowledge of adjective endings and spelling.

التحدث 4/5

Pronunciation of 'nier' and 'end' can be tricky.

الاستماع 3/5

Clear pronunciation in formal contexts.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

fair unfair behandeln Gleichheit anders

تعلّم لاحقاً

benachteiligen ausgrenzen Gleichberechtigung Vorurteil Vielfalt

متقدم

Stigmatisierung Marginalisierung Intersektionalität Privileg Emanzipation

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Present Participle as Adjective

diskriminieren + d = diskriminierend

Adjective Endings

ein diskriminierendER Mann, eine diskriminierendE Frau

Dative with 'gegenüber'

diskriminierend gegenüber dEM Kind

Final Devoicing

The 'd' in diskriminierend sounds like 't'.

Genitive with 'wegen'

wegen diskriminierendER Witze

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

Das ist diskriminierend.

That is discriminatory.

Simple predicative adjective.

Diskriminierend ist nicht gut.

Discriminatory is not good.

Subject position.

Ist das diskriminierend?

Is that discriminatory?

Question form.

Er ist diskriminierend.

He is discriminatory.

Pronoun + verb + adjective.

Sie sind diskriminierend.

They are discriminatory.

Plural subject.

Keine diskriminierenden Worte!

No discriminatory words!

Adjective ending -en (plural).

Das Wort ist diskriminierend.

The word is discriminatory.

Noun + verb + adjective.

Wir sind nicht diskriminierend.

We are not discriminatory.

Negation with 'nicht'.

Die Werbung ist diskriminierend.

The advertisement is discriminatory.

Noun as subject.

Ich finde das diskriminierend.

I find that discriminatory.

Verb 'finden' + object + adjective.

Das ist ein diskriminierendes Plakat.

That is a discriminatory poster.

Adjective ending -es (neuter).

Er sagt diskriminierende Dinge.

He says discriminatory things.

Adjective ending -e (plural).

Warum ist diese Regel diskriminierend?

Why is this rule discriminatory?

Interrogative 'Warum'.

Das Gesetz war diskriminierend.

The law was discriminatory.

Past tense 'war'.

Es gibt diskriminierende Witze.

There are discriminatory jokes.

Existential 'Es gibt'.

Sie findet sein Verhalten diskriminierend.

She finds his behavior discriminatory.

Accusative object + adjective.

Das ist diskriminierend gegenüber Frauen.

That is discriminatory towards women.

Preposition 'gegenüber' + dative.

Wir müssen diskriminierende Sprache vermeiden.

We must avoid discriminatory language.

Modal verb 'müssen'.

Niemand möchte diskriminierend wirken.

Nobody wants to seem discriminatory.

Verb 'wirken'.

Es war eine diskriminierende Entscheidung.

It was a discriminatory decision.

Adjective ending -e (feminine).

Diskriminierendes Verhalten wird nicht toleriert.

Discriminatory behavior will not be tolerated.

Passive voice 'wird... toleriert'.

Manche Fragen im Interview sind diskriminierend.

Some questions in the interview are discriminatory.

Plural subject.

Sie kämpfen gegen diskriminierende Gesetze.

They are fighting against discriminatory laws.

Preposition 'gegen' + accusative.

Ist diese Maßnahme wirklich diskriminierend?

Is this measure really discriminatory?

Adverb 'wirklich' as intensifier.

Die KI-Software traf diskriminierende Entscheidungen.

The AI software made discriminatory decisions.

Präteritum (past tense).

Diese Praxis gilt als diskriminierend.

This practice is considered discriminatory.

Phrase 'gelten als'.

Es gibt subtile, diskriminierende Strukturen.

There are subtle, discriminatory structures.

Multiple adjectives.

Das Unternehmen wurde wegen diskriminierender Werbung verklagt.

The company was sued because of discriminatory advertising.

Preposition 'wegen' + genitive.

Wir untersuchen diskriminierende Tendenzen am Wohnungsmarkt.

We are investigating discriminatory tendencies in the housing market.

Present tense plural.

Eine diskriminierende Haltung schadet dem Teamgeist.

A discriminatory attitude harms team spirit.

Adjective ending -e (feminine).

Die Sprache in diesem Buch wirkt heute diskriminierend.

The language in this book seems discriminatory today.

Adverb 'heute'.

Er wurde für seine diskriminierenden Äußerungen kritisiert.

He was criticized for his discriminatory remarks.

Preposition 'für' + accusative.

Die Kriterien wurden als indirekt diskriminierend eingestuft.

The criteria were classified as indirectly discriminatory.

Passive voice + 'als'.

Es handelt sich um eine strukturell diskriminierende Maßnahme.

It is a structurally discriminatory measure.

Phrase 'Es handelt sich um'.

Diskriminierende Algorithmen sind ein großes Problem der Tech-Ethik.

Discriminatory algorithms are a major problem in tech ethics.

Compound noun context.

Die Studie belegt diskriminierende Muster bei der Kreditvergabe.

The study proves discriminatory patterns in lending.

Scientific register.

Trotz der diskriminierenden Wirkung hielt man an dem Plan fest.

Despite the discriminatory effect, they stuck to the plan.

Preposition 'Trotz' + genitive.

Das Gesetz zielt darauf ab, diskriminierende Barrieren abzubauen.

The law aims to dismantle discriminatory barriers.

Infinitive clause with 'zu'.

Solche Witze reproduzieren diskriminierende Stereotype.

Such jokes reproduce discriminatory stereotypes.

Verb 'reproduzieren'.

Die Berichterstattung war einseitig und diskriminierend.

The reporting was one-sided and discriminatory.

Double adjectives.

Die diskriminierende Konnotation dieses Begriffs ist historisch gewachsen.

The discriminatory connotation of this term has grown historically.

Genitive attribute.

Man muss die diskriminierende Intention hinter der Aussage dekonstruieren.

One must deconstruct the discriminatory intention behind the statement.

Modal verb + infinitive.

Die Verordnung erwies sich als völkerrechtswidrig und diskriminierend.

The regulation proved to be contrary to international law and discriminatory.

Reflexive 'erweisen als'.

In der Literaturkritik wird die diskriminierende Darstellung von Minderheiten oft thematisiert.

In literary criticism, the discriminatory portrayal of minorities is often discussed.

Passive voice in academic context.

Die Klägerin sah sich einer diskriminierenden Behandlung ausgesetzt.

The plaintiff saw herself exposed to discriminatory treatment.

Phrase 'sich ausgesetzt sehen'.

Systemische Benachteiligung ist oft subtil und nicht auf den ersten Blick als diskriminierend erkennbar.

Systemic disadvantage is often subtle and not recognizable as discriminatory at first glance.

Complex predicative phrase.

Die philosophische Abhandlung untersucht das Wesen diskriminierender Kategorisierungen.

The philosophical treatise examines the nature of discriminatory categorizations.

Genitive plural without article.

Es bedarf einer kritischen Reflexion über diskriminierende Strukturen in unserer Sprache.

It requires a critical reflection on discriminatory structures in our language.

Phrase 'Es bedarf' + genitive.

تلازمات شائعة

diskriminierende Sprache

diskriminierendes Verhalten

diskriminierende Praktiken

diskriminierende Gesetze

diskriminierende Werbung

diskriminierende Strukturen

diskriminierende Äußerungen

diskriminierende Behandlung

indirekt diskriminierend

offensichtlich diskriminierend

العبارات الشائعة

etwas als diskriminierend empfinden

— To perceive something as discriminatory.

Ich empfinde Ihre Frage als diskriminierend.

gegen diskriminierende Tendenzen vorgehen

— To take action against discriminatory tendencies.

Die Regierung muss gegen diskriminierende Tendenzen vorgehen.

diskriminierende Barrieren abbauen

— To dismantle discriminatory barriers.

Wir wollen diskriminierende Barrieren am Arbeitsmarkt abbauen.

frei von diskriminierenden Inhalten

— Free of discriminatory content.

Das Lehrbuch ist frei von diskriminierenden Inhalten.

diskriminierende Wirkung entfalten

— To have a discriminatory effect.

Diese Maßnahme könnte eine diskriminierende Wirkung entfalten.

diskriminierende Auswahlkriterien

— Discriminatory selection criteria.

Die Auswahlkriterien waren höchst diskriminierend.

diskriminierende Darstellung

— Discriminatory portrayal.

Wir kritisieren die diskriminierende Darstellung in den Medien.

auf diskriminierende Weise

— In a discriminatory manner.

Er handelte auf diskriminierende Weise.

diskriminierende Motive

— Discriminatory motives.

Die Tat hatte diskriminierende Motive.

diskriminierende Klausel

— Discriminatory clause (in a contract).

Der Vertrag enthält eine diskriminierende Klausel.

يُخلط عادةً مع

diskriminierend vs diskriminiert

This is the victim (discriminated against). 'Diskriminierend' is the quality of the action.

diskriminierend vs unterscheidend

This is neutral differentiation. 'Diskriminierend' is always negative.

diskriminierend vs wählerisch

Use this for 'discriminating taste' in food or clothes. Never use 'diskriminierend' for taste.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"Jemanden in eine Schublade stecken"

— To pigeonhole someone; often leads to discriminatory behavior.

Man sollte Menschen nicht einfach in eine Schublade stecken.

informal

"Mit zweierlei Maß messen"

— To use double standards; a form of discrimination.

Die Firma misst bei Beförderungen mit zweierlei Maß.

neutral

"Über einen Kamm scheren"

— To treat everyone the same in a negative, generalizing way.

Man darf nicht alle Jugendlichen über einen Kamm scheren.

neutral

"Jemandem Steine in den Weg legen"

— To put obstacles in someone's way; can be discriminatory.

Die Bürokratie legt ausländischen Fachkräften oft Steine in den Weg.

neutral

"Den Daumen senken"

— To reject someone, sometimes arbitrarily or discriminatorily.

Die Jury senkte den Daumen bei allen älteren Bewerbern.

neutral

"Jemanden links liegen lassen"

— To ignore or exclude someone.

Er wurde bei der Feier einfach links liegen gelassen.

informal

"Ein Dorn im Auge sein"

— To be a thorn in someone's side; a person might be discriminated against because they are 'ein Dorn im Auge'.

Seine Meinung war dem Chef ein Dorn im Auge.

neutral

"Wasser predigen und Wein trinken"

— To be hypocritical (e.g., claiming to be inclusive but acting discriminatorily).

Die Partei predigt Gleichheit, aber sie trinken Wein und predigen Wasser.

neutral

"Sich ins eigene Fleisch schneiden"

— To hurt oneself (e.g., a company losing talent due to discriminatory hiring).

Mit dieser diskriminierenden Politik schneidet sich die Firma ins eigene Fleisch.

neutral

"Den schwarzen Peter zuschieben"

— To pass the blame to someone, often a marginalized person.

Man darf Minderheiten nicht den schwarzen Peter zuschieben.

neutral

سهل الخلط

diskriminierend vs diskret

Sounds similar.

Diskret means 'discreet' or 'private'. Diskriminierend means 'discriminatory'.

Er war sehr diskret (He was very discreet).

diskriminierend vs diskutabel

Starts with 'dis-'.

Diskutabel means 'debatable'. Diskriminierend means 'biased'.

Das ist eine diskutable Meinung.

diskriminierend vs diskursiv

Starts with 'dis-'.

Diskursiv refers to discourse or logical progression.

Ein diskursiver Prozess.

diskriminierend vs diskrepanz

Starts with 'dis-'.

Diskrepanz is a noun meaning 'discrepancy'.

Es gibt eine Diskrepanz in den Daten.

diskriminierend vs disziplinierend

Similar length and rhythm.

Disziplinierend means 'disciplining'.

Eine disziplinierende Maßnahme (A disciplinary measure).

أنماط الجُمل

Das ist [Adjektiv].

Das ist diskriminierend.

Ich finde [Nomen] [Adjektiv].

Ich finde das Plakat diskriminierend.

[Nomen] ist diskriminierend gegenüber [Dativ].

Die Regel ist diskriminierend gegenüber Ausländern.

Wegen [Genitiv] [Nomen] wurde [Passiv].

Wegen diskriminierender Werbung wurde die Firma kritisiert.

Es handelt sich um eine [Adjektiv] [Nomen].

Es handelt sich um eine diskriminierende Praxis.

[Nomen] gilt als [Adjektiv].

Dieses Gesetz gilt als diskriminierend.

Trotz [Genitiv] [Nomen] ...

Trotz der diskriminierenden Wirkung blieb die Regel bestehen.

Es bedarf [Genitiv] ...

Es bedarf einer Analyse diskriminierender Muster.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

Diskriminierung (discrimination)

Diskriminator (discriminator)

الأفعال

diskriminieren (to discriminate)

الصفات

diskriminiert (discriminated against)

undiskriminierend (non-discriminatory)

مرتبط

Unterscheidung

Ausgrenzung

Benachteiligung

Gleichbehandlung

Vorurteil

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كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Very high in media and education; medium in daily casual talk.

أخطاء شائعة

Ein diskriminierent Kommentar → Ein diskriminierender Kommentar
The spelling ends in 'd', not 't', and needs the correct adjective ending.
Ich bin diskriminierend beim Wein. → Ich bin wählerisch beim Wein.
Diskriminierend cannot be used for refined taste.
Das ist diskriminierend gegen mich. → Das ist diskriminierend mir gegenüber.
Gegenüber is more common and takes the dative.
Die diskriminierte Regel. → Die diskriminierende Regel.
The rule is the actor (active participle), not the victim.
Eine Diskriminierung Situation. → Eine diskriminierende Situation.
Use the adjective, not the noun, to describe the situation.

نصائح

Check your endings

Remember: 'ein diskriminierender Witz' (masculine) but 'eine diskriminierende Tat' (feminine).

History Matters

Germans are very sensitive to this word. Use it carefully and only when there is actual bias.

Use Synonyms

Try using 'benachteiligend' if you want to sound slightly less accusatory but still point out unfairness.

The 'Nier' Sound

The 'ie' in 'nier' is a long 'ee' sound. Don't shorten it!

Legal Context

If writing for business, mention the 'AGG' (Equal Treatment Act) alongside this word.

Context Clues

If you hear 'diskriminierend', the speaker is usually expressing a complaint or a critique.

Latin Root

Associate it with 'discrimination' in English, but remember the German meaning is strictly negative.

Formal Situations

It is a perfect word for formal complaints or academic papers.

Intensifiers

Use 'zutiefst' (deeply) or 'völlig' (completely) to add emphasis: 'Das ist zutiefst diskriminierend!'

Be Precise

Distinguish between a person being 'diskriminiert' (the victim) and an action being 'diskriminierend' (the cause).

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of 'Discrim-IN-End'. If you are 'IN' the group and others are at the 'END' because of a 'Discrim' (differentiation), it is 'diskriminierend'.

ربط بصري

Imagine a wall separating people into two groups based on the color of their shirts. The wall is 'diskriminierend'.

Word Web

Unfair Bias Exclusion Law Equality Racism Sexism Rights

تحدٍّ

Try to find one 'diskriminierende' rule in a fictional story and explain why it is wrong in German.

أصل الكلمة

From Latin 'discriminare' (to divide, separate, distinguish). It entered German in the 16th century but gained its modern negative meaning in the 20th century.

المعنى الأصلي: To distinguish or to perceive differences.

Indo-European -> Italic -> Latin -> German (Loanword)

السياق الثقافي

Be careful when accusing someone of being 'diskriminierend'. It is a serious charge that can lead to legal action or social consequences.

In English, 'discriminating' can be positive (refined taste). In German, 'diskriminierend' is 100% negative.

Allgemeines Gleichbehandlungsgesetz (AGG) Article 3 of the German Grundgesetz Anti-Diskriminierungsstelle des Bundes

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Workplace

diskriminierende Kündigung
Lohndiskriminierung
Mobbing
Gleichstellungsbeauftragte

Law

Antidiskriminierungsstelle
Klage einreichen
Rechtswidrig
Beweislast

Social Media

Shitstorm
Hate Speech
Melden
Blockieren

Education

Chancengleichheit
Bildungsbarrieren
Inklusion
Lehrmaterial

Housing

Wohnungsbesichtigung
Absage
Nachname
Herkunft

بدايات محادثة

"Findest du diese neue Regel in der Schule diskriminierend?"

"Hast du schon mal eine diskriminierende Situation im Bus erlebt?"

"Warum ist diskriminierende Werbung eigentlich verboten?"

"Wie kann man diskriminierende Sprache im Alltag vermeiden?"

"Glaubst du, dass Algorithmen diskriminierend sein können?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Schreibe über eine Situation, die du als diskriminierend empfunden hast.

Warum ist es wichtig, gegen diskriminierende Strukturen in der Gesellschaft zu kämpfen?

Wie hat sich die Bedeutung von 'diskriminierend' in den letzten 50 Jahren verändert?

Reflektiere über deine eigene Sprache: Benutzt du manchmal diskriminierende Begriffe ohne es zu merken?

Entwirf ein Plakat gegen diskriminierendes Verhalten am Arbeitsplatz.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, that is a common mistake for English speakers. Use 'ein Kenner' or 'anspruchsvoll'. 'Diskriminierend' only means unfair treatment in German.

In modern German, yes. While the root means 'to distinguish', the adjective 'diskriminierend' is exclusively used for negative, unfair distinctions.

Rassistisch (racist) is a specific type of discrimination. Diskriminierend is the umbrella term that includes racism, sexism, ageism, etc.

Das ist ein diskriminierender Kommentar.

The adjective itself doesn't take a case, but the preposition 'gegenüber' which often follows it takes the dative.

No, it is an adjective/participle. The verb is 'diskriminieren'.

Yes, for objects that represent rules or language, like 'ein diskriminierendes Gesetz' or 'ein diskriminierendes Buch'.

Fair, neutral, or gleichberechtigt.

No, it is pronounced like a 't' in German.

Yes, especially when discussing social media, news, or work conflicts.

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