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A2 noun #2,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 9 دقيقة للقراءة

die Berge

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح die Berge في 30 ثانية
الشرح die Berge in your Level:
At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'die Berge' means 'the mountains'. You should be able to say simple sentences like 'Die Berge sind schön' (The mountains are beautiful) or 'Ich mag die Berge' (I like the mountains). You learn it as a basic vocabulary word for nature and holidays. Focus on the fact that it is plural. You might also learn 'der Berg' (singular) when talking about a specific mountain you see in a picture. At this stage, don't worry too much about complex prepositions; just recognize the word when you see it in travel brochures or basic texts about Germany. It's one of the first 500 words most learners encounter because of its importance in German culture.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the A2 level, you start using 'die Berge' with prepositions. This is where it gets a bit tricky. You need to learn the difference between 'in die Berge' (going to the mountains) and 'in den Bergen' (being in the mountains). You should be able to talk about your vacation: 'Letzten Sommer war ich in den Bergen.' You also start to learn related verbs like 'wandern' (to hike) and 'skifahren' (to ski). You should know that 'Berge' is the plural of 'der Berg' and that the article changes based on the case. You might also see compound words like 'Bergschuhe' (hiking boots) or 'Bergdorf' (mountain village). This level is about using the word in the context of hobbies and travel plans.
By B1, you should be comfortable using 'die Berge' in more complex sentence structures, including subordinate clauses. For example: 'Obwohl es regnete, sind wir in die Berge gefahren.' You also start to learn idiomatic expressions and more specific vocabulary. You might use 'das Gebirge' to describe a mountain range more formally. You should be able to describe a landscape in detail, using adjectives like 'steil' (steep), 'felsig' (rocky), or 'verschneit' (snow-covered). You also encounter the word in news reports about the environment or tourism. Your understanding of the Dative plural 'in den Bergen' should be automatic by now, and you should be able to distinguish between 'auf dem Berg' (on the peak) and 'in den Bergen' (in the region).
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the B2 level, you use 'die Berge' in abstract and metaphorical contexts. You understand idioms like 'Berge versetzen' (to move mountains/do the impossible) or 'über den Berg sein' (to be over the worst of an illness or problem). You can participate in discussions about 'Massentourismus in den Bergen' (mass tourism in the mountains) and its environmental impact. You use more sophisticated synonyms like 'das Massiv' or 'die Gipfelregion'. Your vocabulary includes terms like 'die Höhenkrankheit' (altitude sickness) or 'die Lawinengefahr' (avalanche danger). You can read more demanding texts, such as alpine literature or detailed travel reports, and understand the cultural nuances of the 'Alpenraum'.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the C1 level, 'die Berge' is a word you use with stylistic precision. You understand the historical and literary significance of mountains in German Romanticism (e.g., Caspar David Friedrich's paintings). You can discuss complex topics like 'die geologische Entstehung der Berge' (the geological formation of the mountains) or 'nachhaltige Entwicklung in Bergregionen'. You are familiar with technical terms used in mountaineering or geology. You can use the word in varied registers, from casual conversation to academic writing. You also recognize subtle differences in meaning when 'Berge' is used as a prefix in complex technical compounds. Your command of the grammar is flawless, including the Genitive plural 'der Berge'.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the C2 level, you have a near-native command of the word and all its connotations. You can appreciate the use of 'die Berge' in classical poetry (like Goethe or Schiller) and modern literature. You understand the socio-political implications of mountain borders and the unique dialects spoken in 'den Bergen'. You can express yourself with great nuance, perhaps using 'die Berge' to describe a metaphorical landscape in a philosophical discussion. You are aware of regional variations in how mountains are referred to across Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. The word is no longer just a vocabulary item but a rich cultural concept that you can manipulate with ease in any context, whether poetic, scientific, or everyday.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

die Berge في 30 ثانية

  • Die Berge refers to mountains in the plural, a central concept in German culture for recreation and nature.
  • Grammatically, it requires careful use of 'in die Berge' (movement) and 'in den Bergen' (location).
  • It is associated with activities like hiking, skiing, and escaping city life for fresh air.
  • The term covers everything from the high Alps to smaller regional mountain ranges.

The German term die Berge is the plural form of der Berg (the mountain). While it literally translates to 'the mountains,' its usage in German culture and language carries a much deeper weight than a simple geographic description. In the German-speaking world, particularly in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, 'die Berge' represents a primary destination for recreation, spiritual renewal, and physical challenge. When someone says, 'Ich fahre in die Berge,' they aren't just going to a high altitude; they are engaging in a culturally significant ritual of 'Wandern' (hiking) or 'Skifahren' (skiing).

Geographic Scope
Refers to everything from the high Alps (Hochgebirge) to the rolling hills of the Mittelgebirge (central uplands).
Grammatical Gender
The singular is masculine (der Berg), but the plural 'die Berge' is most commonly used when discussing trips or landscapes.
Collective Identity
Often used as a collective noun to describe a region rather than specific peaks.

"Die Berge rufen, und ich muss gehen." (The mountains are calling, and I must go.)

— A common German adaptation of John Muir's famous quote.

Historically, the mountains were seen as formidable barriers, but since the Romantic era in the 19th century, they have been idealized as places of sublime beauty. This transition is reflected in how the word is used today: it evokes a sense of freedom (Freiheit) and a break from the 'Alltag' (daily routine). Whether you are talking about the Zugspitze in Germany or the Eiger in Switzerland, 'die Berge' is the umbrella term for this majestic landscape.

Wir haben unseren Urlaub in den Bergen verbracht.

Metaphorical Use
'Ein Berg von Arbeit' (A mountain of work) or 'Über den Berg sein' (To be over the hump/recovering).

The concept of 'die Berge' also encompasses the unique ecosystem and architecture found there, such as 'Almhütten' (alpine huts) and 'Gipfelkreuze' (summit crosses). Understanding this word requires understanding the German 'Heimat' (homeland) feeling associated with the vertical landscape. It is not just geology; it is a lifestyle.

Die Berge sind im Winter mit Schnee bedeckt.

Using die Berge correctly requires a solid grasp of German prepositions and cases, specifically 'Wechselpräpositionen' (two-way prepositions). The most common preposition used with mountains is 'in'. Depending on whether you are describing movement toward the mountains or a location within them, the case changes.

Movement (Accusative)
Use 'in die Berge' when you are traveling there. Example: 'Wir fahren in die Berge.' (We are driving into the mountains.)
Location (Dative)
Use 'in den Bergen' when you are already there. Example: 'Wir wandern in den Bergen.' (We are hiking in the mountains.)

Nächstes Wochenende fahren wir in die Berge, um zu klettern.

Another important aspect is the distinction between 'der Berg' (singular) and 'die Berge' (plural). You use the singular when referring to a specific, named peak: 'Die Zugspitze ist der höchste Berg Deutschlands.' You use the plural when referring to the range or the general environment. If you are looking at a skyline, you say 'Schau dir die Berge an!'

Verbs commonly associated with 'die Berge' include 'besteigen' (to climb/summit), 'bezwingen' (to conquer), 'bewundern' (to admire), and 'erwandern' (to explore by hiking). When talking about weather, you might hear 'In den Bergen schneit es oft' (It often snows in the mountains). The word is also central to compound nouns, which are a hallmark of German efficiency.

Die Luft in den Bergen ist viel frischer als in der Stadt.

Compound Nouns
Bergsteiger (mountain climber), Bergkette (mountain range), Bergdorf (mountain village).

In professional contexts, 'die Berge' might appear in discussions about logistics or tourism. 'Bergtourismus' is a massive industry. If you are writing a travel blog or a postcard, you will almost certainly use 'die Berge' to describe the scenery. Always pay attention to the article; since it is plural, it is always 'die' in the nominative and accusative, 'den' in the dative, and 'der' in the genitive.

You will encounter die Berge in a variety of everyday and specialized contexts. Most frequently, it appears in weather reports ('Wetterbericht'). Meteorologists often distinguish between the weather in the lowlands ('im Flachland') and the weather in the mountains ('in den Bergen'). You might hear: 'In den Bergen ist mit Neuschnee zu rechnen' (Expect fresh snow in the mountains).

Der Wetterbericht sagt für die Berge Gewitter voraus.

In social settings, 'die Berge' is a staple of small talk. Germans love to discuss their 'Urlaub' (vacation) or 'Wochenendausflug' (weekend trip). A very common question is: 'Bist du eher ein Meer-Typ oder ein Berge-Typ?' (Are you more of a sea person or a mountain person?). This reflects the binary choice many Central Europeans make for their holidays.

In literature and music, 'die Berge' are often personified or used as metaphors for challenges. Folk music (Volksmusik) in Bavaria and Austria is almost entirely centered around the beauty of the mountains. You will hear lyrics about 'die blauen Berge' (the blue mountains) or 'die hohen Berge'. In news reports, you might hear about 'Bergrettung' (mountain rescue) operations, especially during the peak hiking and skiing seasons.

Radio/TV
Weather warnings, tourism advertisements, and nature documentaries.
At Work
Discussing holiday plans or using the idiom 'Berge von Arbeit' to describe a heavy workload.

Ich habe noch Berge von Arbeit vor mir, bevor ich gehen kann.

Finally, in sports, 'die Berge' is the setting for 'Etappen' (stages) in cycling races like the Tour de France or the Deutschland Tour. Commentators will talk about the 'Bergetappe' (mountain stage) and the 'Bergwertung' (mountain classification). Whether it's a high-octane race or a quiet walk, 'die Berge' provides the backdrop for a significant portion of German public life.

The most frequent mistake learners make with die Berge involves the Dative plural ending. In German, most plural nouns take an '-n' in the Dative case if they don't already end in 'n' or 's'. Therefore, 'in the mountains' is in den Bergen, not 'in den Berge'. This 'n' is crucial for sounding natural and grammatically correct.

Falsch: Wir wohnen in den Berge.
Richtig: Wir wohnen in den Bergen.

Another common error is confusing the prepositions 'auf' and 'in'. While you might say 'on the mountain' in English, in German, 'auf dem Berg' refers to being on one specific peak. If you are referring to the general area or range, you must use 'in'. Saying 'Ich mache Urlaub auf den Bergen' sounds like you are standing on several peaks simultaneously, which is physically impossible!

Gender confusion is also prevalent. Learners sometimes think 'Berge' is feminine singular because it ends in 'e' (like 'die Lampe'). However, 'Berge' is the plural of the masculine 'der Berg'. This affects the articles and adjectives used with it. For example, 'the high mountains' is 'die hohen Berge', not 'die hohe Berge'.

Wrong Case after 'in'
Saying 'Ich fahre in den Bergen' (Dative) when you mean you are traveling there. It should be 'in die Berge' (Accusative).
Singular vs Plural
Using 'der Berg' when you mean the mountain range in general.

Falsch: Ich liebe den Berg (unless you mean one specific one).
Richtig: Ich liebe die Berge.

Lastly, be careful with the word 'Gebirge'. While 'die Berge' is more common in casual speech, 'das Gebirge' refers to a specific mountain range (like 'das Alpengebirge'). Learners often swap them incorrectly. 'Die Berge' is more like 'the mountains' as a concept, while 'das Gebirge' is a geographic unit.

To expand your vocabulary beyond die Berge, it is helpful to look at related geographic and descriptive terms. The most direct synonym for a mountain range is das Gebirge. While 'die Berge' is informal and general, 'das Gebirge' is more technical. For example, 'das Harzgebirge' or 'das Erzgebirge'.

Das Gebirge
A collective noun for a group of mountains. Always neuter singular.
Der Gipfel
The summit or peak. This is where you go when you climb 'die Berge'.
Der Hügel
A hill. If the mountains aren't very high, they might just be 'Hügel'.

Vom Gipfel aus hat man eine tolle Aussicht auf die Berge.

Another related term is die Alpen. Since the Alps are the most prominent mountains in the German-speaking world, people often use 'die Alpen' and 'die Berge' interchangeably in certain contexts. However, 'die Berge' can refer to any mountains, while 'die Alpen' is specific. Then there is das Hochgebirge (high mountains) versus das Mittelgebirge (low mountain range).

If you are talking about the shape, you might use die Kette (the chain/range) as in 'die Bergkette'. For climbing enthusiasts, die Wand (the wall/face) is a common term, as in 'die Nordwand'. Understanding these nuances helps you describe the landscape with more precision. For instance, you wouldn't call the rolling hills of Tuscany 'Berge'; you would call them 'Hügel'. But the jagged peaks of the Dolomites are definitely 'Berge'.

Die Bergkette am Horizont sieht wunderschön aus.

Der Abhang
The slope or mountainside.
Das Tal
The valley. The opposite of the mountain.

Finally, consider the word die Erhebung. This is a very formal, almost scientific word for any part of the land that is higher than its surroundings. You will see this in geography textbooks but rarely in conversation. Stick to 'die Berge' for your travel stories!

How Formal Is It?

دليل النطق

يتقافى مع
Zwerge Werke

مستوى الصعوبة

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Wechselpräpositionen (in, auf, an, etc.)

Plural formation of masculine nouns

Dative plural 'n' ending

Compound noun formation

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

Die Berge sind sehr hoch.

The mountains are very high.

Plural subject, plural verb 'sind'.

2

Ich mag die Berge.

I like the mountains.

Accusative plural object.

3

Dort sind die Berge.

There are the mountains.

Simple demonstrative sentence.

4

Die Berge sind grün.

The mountains are green.

Adjective 'grün' as a predicate.

5

Das sind schöne Berge.

Those are beautiful mountains.

Attributive adjective 'schöne' (plural ending).

6

Wo sind die Berge?

Where are the mountains?

Question with 'wo'.

7

Die Berge haben Schnee.

The mountains have snow.

Verb 'haben' with plural subject.

8

Ich sehe die Berge.

I see the mountains.

Direct object in the accusative.

1

Wir fahren im Sommer in die Berge.

We are going to the mountains in the summer.

'In die Berge' (Accusative) indicates movement.

2

Ich wandere gerne in den Bergen.

I like hiking in the mountains.

'In den Bergen' (Dative) indicates location.

3

In den Bergen ist die Luft sauber.

In the mountains, the air is clean.

Dative plural 'den Bergen'.

4

Gibt es in den Bergen Hotels?

Are there hotels in the mountains?

'Gibt es' + Dative location.

5

Wir machen Urlaub in den Bergen.

We are vacationing in the mountains.

Standard phrase for 'on holiday'.

6

Die Berge sind im Winter weiß.

The mountains are white in winter.

Temporal expression 'im Winter'.

7

Kommst du mit in die Berge?

Are you coming along to the mountains?

Separable verb 'mitkommen'.

8

Ich habe Angst vor den Bergen.

I am afraid of the mountains.

'Angst haben vor' + Dative.

1

Wenn wir in den Bergen sind, schalten wir unsere Handys aus.

When we are in the mountains, we turn off our phones.

Subordinate clause with 'wenn'.

2

Die Aussicht auf die Berge ist von hier aus fantastisch.

The view of the mountains is fantastic from here.

'Aussicht auf' + Accusative.

3

Früher gab es in diesen Bergen viele Bären.

In the past, there were many bears in these mountains.

Imperfect 'gab es' and demonstrative 'diesen'.

4

Obwohl es kalt war, genossen wir die Zeit in den Bergen.

Although it was cold, we enjoyed the time in the mountains.

Concessive clause with 'obwohl'.

5

Man sollte in den Bergen immer feste Schuhe tragen.

One should always wear sturdy shoes in the mountains.

Modal verb 'sollte' for advice.

6

Die Berge trennen die beiden Länder voneinander.

The mountains separate the two countries from each other.

Verb 'trennen' with plural subject.

7

Ich träume davon, einmal in den Bergen zu leben.

I dream of living in the mountains one day.

Infinitive construction with 'davon... zu'.

8

In den Bergen kann sich das Wetter schnell ändern.

In the mountains, the weather can change quickly.

Reflexive verb 'sich ändern'.

1

Die Berge üben eine magische Anziehungskraft auf mich aus.

The mountains exert a magical attraction on me.

Separable verb 'ausüben'.

2

Wegen des starken Schneefalls sind die Berge momentan gesperrt.

Due to heavy snowfall, the mountains are currently closed.

Genitive preposition 'wegen'.

3

Die Berge bieten Lebensraum für viele seltene Tierarten.

The mountains provide a habitat for many rare animal species.

Compound noun 'Lebensraum'.

4

Nach der langen Krankheit ist er endlich wieder über den Berg.

After the long illness, he is finally over the hump.

Idiomatic use of 'über den Berg'.

5

Wir müssen Berge von Akten bearbeiten, bevor wir gehen können.

We have to process mountains of files before we can leave.

Metaphorical use of 'Berge'.

6

Die Erschließung der Berge für den Tourismus ist umstritten.

The development of the mountains for tourism is controversial.

Genitive 'der Berge'.

7

In den Bergen herrscht ein raues Klima.

A harsh climate prevails in the mountains.

Verb 'herrschen' (to prevail).

8

Sie hat sich vorgenommen, alle hohen Berge der Region zu besteigen.

She has planned to climb all the high mountains in the region.

Reflexive 'sich vornehmen' + infinitive.

1

Die Berge fungieren als natürliche Barriere gegen die kalten Nordwinde.

The mountains act as a natural barrier against the cold north winds.

Verb 'fungieren als'.

2

Die Erhabenheit der Berge wurde in der Romantik oft thematisiert.

The sublimity of the mountains was often a theme in Romanticism.

Passive voice and abstract noun 'Erhabenheit'.

3

Trotz der Gefahren zieht es viele Abenteurer in die unberührten Berge.

Despite the dangers, many adventurers are drawn to the untouched mountains.

Preposition 'trotz' + Genitive.

4

Die Berge sind durch tektonische Verschiebungen entstanden.

The mountains were formed by tectonic shifts.

Perfect tense passive construction.

5

In den Bergen spiegelt sich die unbändige Kraft der Natur wider.

The irrepressible power of nature is reflected in the mountains.

Reflexive separable verb 'widerspiegeln'.

6

Die ökologische Balance in den Bergen ist äußerst fragil.

The ecological balance in the mountains is extremely fragile.

Adverb 'äußerst' for emphasis.

7

Manche Menschen empfinden in den Bergen eine tiefe spirituelle Verbundenheit.

Some people feel a deep spiritual connection in the mountains.

Complex noun 'Verbundenheit'.

8

Die Besteigung dieser Berge erfordert ein hohes Maß an technischem Können.

Climbing these mountains requires a high degree of technical skill.

Genitive 'dieser Berge'.

1

Die Berge stehen als stumme Zeugen jahrtausendealter Erdgeschichte.

The mountains stand as silent witnesses to millennia of Earth's history.

Metaphorical personification.

2

In der Abgeschiedenheit der Berge fand der Eremit seinen inneren Frieden.

In the seclusion of the mountains, the hermit found his inner peace.

Abstract noun 'Abgeschiedenheit'.

3

Die Berge bilden das Rückgrat der kontinentalen Topografie.

The mountains form the backbone of the continental topography.

Anatomical metaphor 'Rückgrat'.

4

Die literarische Verarbeitung der Berge reicht von Idyll bis zum Schreckensszenario.

The literary treatment of mountains ranges from idyll to horror scenario.

Range expression 'reicht von... bis'.

5

Die Berge evozieren ein Gefühl der Demut angesichts ihrer schieren Größe.

The mountains evoke a sense of humility in the face of their sheer size.

Elevated vocabulary 'evozieren', 'Demut'.

6

Die Berge sind nicht bloß Materie, sondern Projektionsfläche menschlicher Sehnsüchte.

The mountains are not merely matter, but a projection screen for human longings.

Philosophical 'nicht bloß... sondern'.

7

Die infrastrukturelle Durchdringung der Berge hat das Landschaftsbild irreversibel verändert.

The infrastructural penetration of the mountains has irreversibly changed the landscape.

Technical terms 'Durchdringung', 'irreversibel'.

8

In den Bergen manifestiert sich die Dialektik zwischen Beständigkeit und Wandel.

In the mountains, the dialectic between stability and change manifests itself.

Academic 'manifestiert sich', 'Dialektik'.

تلازمات شائعة

hohe Berge
verschneite Berge
in die Berge fahren
in den Bergen wandern
die Berge besteigen
über die Berge
mitten in den Bergen
Blick auf die Berge
Berge von Arbeit
Berge versetzen

العبارات الشائعة

Ab in die Berge!
In den Bergen ist Freiheit.
Die Berge rufen.
Hinter den Bergen.
Über alle Berge sein.
Berge und Täler.
Frische Bergluft.
Ein Berg von Problemen.
Goldene Berge versprechen.
Den Berg bezwingen.

يُخلط عادةً مع

die Berge vs das Gebirge (more technical/collective)

die Berge vs der Hügel (smaller/lower)

die Berge vs die Alpen (specific range)

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"Über alle Berge sein (To be long gone/escaped)"
"Berge versetzen können (To be able to move mountains/do anything)"
"Über den Berg sein (To be over the worst/recovering)"
"Jemandem goldene Berge versprechen (To promise someone the moon/unrealistic things)"
"Ein Berg von Arbeit (A mountain of work)"
"Hinter dem Berg halten (To keep something secret/hold back)"
"Wenn der Berg nicht zum Propheten kommt... (If the mountain won't come to Muhammad...)"
"Glauben kann Berge versetzen (Faith can move mountains)"
"Da stehen wir vor einem Berg (We are facing a huge obstacle)"
"Über den Berg kommen (To make it through a difficult phase)"

سهل الخلط

die Berge vs bergen

Verb vs Noun.

die Berge vs Bürge

Completely different meaning/spelling.

die Berge vs Burg

Related root but different object.

أنماط الجُمل

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

regional

In North Germany, 'Berge' might refer to much smaller hills than in the South.

metaphorical

Can refer to any large quantity (Berge von Müll).

أخطاء شائعة

  • You need the dative for location.

  • Missing the plural 'e'.

  • Wrong preposition for going to a mountain range.

  • Missing the dative plural 'n'.

  • Mixing singular article with plural noun.

نصائح

Dative Plural

Always add that extra 'n' when you are *in* the mountains: 'in den Bergen'. It's a hallmark of a good learner.

Compound Power

German loves compounds. Combine 'Berg' with anything: Bergschuhe, Bergwetter, Bergsee. It's very efficient!

Hiking Etiquette

When you meet someone in 'den Bergen', it's common to say 'Grüß Gott' (in the South) or a simple 'Hallo'.

Movement vs. Location

Think: 'Wohin?' (Where to?) = in die Berge. 'Wo?' (Where?) = in den Bergen. This applies to many travel words.

Workload

Use 'Berge von Arbeit' in the office to sound more idiomatic when you are stressed.

The 'e' at the end

Make sure to pronounce the final 'e' in 'Berge' clearly but softly. It's a schwa sound /ə/.

Descriptive Adjectives

Don't just say the mountains are 'schön'. Use 'majestätisch' (majestic) or 'beeindruckend' (impressive).

Weather Reports

Pay attention to 'Höhenlagen'. It's a fancy way weather forecasters talk about 'die Berge'.

Visual Learning

Look at photos of the Alps to associate the word with the specific German-speaking landscape.

Small Talk

Asking someone if they prefer 'Berge oder Meer' is a classic German icebreaker.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Imagine a BEAR in the mountains: 'Die BERge'.

أصل الكلمة

Old High German 'berg', related to 'burg' (fortress/high place).

السياق الثقافي

The most famous mountains in the DACH region.

Mountain huts where hikers eat and sleep.

A cultural ritual, not just exercise.

A symbolic mountain flower.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

بدايات محادثة

"Warst du schon mal in den Bergen?"

"Magst du lieber die Berge oder das Meer?"

"Was ist dein Lieblingsberg?"

"Gehst du in den Bergen gerne wandern?"

"Wie ist das Wetter heute in den Bergen?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Beschreibe deinen idealen Tag in den Bergen.

Warum sind die Berge für viele Menschen wichtig?

Erinnere dich an eine Wanderung in den Bergen.

Möchtest du in einem Bergdorf leben? Warum (nicht)?

Was nimmst du mit, wenn du in die Berge gehst?

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Usually 'in die Berge' if you are going into the region. 'Zu den Bergen' means towards them but not necessarily into them.

In German, plural nouns in the dative case add an 'n' unless they already end in 'n' or 's'.

It's rare. You usually say 'auf dem Berg' (singular) for a peak or 'in den Bergen' for the area.

'Berg' is a single mountain; 'Gebirge' is a whole range or system of mountains.

You can say 'die Bergkette' or 'das Gebirge'.

No, 'der Berg' is the singular. But people often talk about the landscape in the plural.

These are mountains of medium height (usually 500m to 1500m), common in central Germany.

The singular 'der Berg' is masculine. The plural 'die Berge' takes the plural article 'die'.

Die Bergluft.

The highest and most extensive mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe, including parts of Germany.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات

اختبر نفسك 93 أسئلة

/ 93 correct

Perfect score!

سجّل مجاناً للتدريب

محتوى ذو صلة

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