cooks
cooks في 30 ثانية
- The word 'cooks' is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to cook', used when the subject is he, she, or it.
- It primarily describes the action of preparing food using heat sources like stoves, ovens, or grills to make it edible and safe.
- Commonly used in daily life, professional culinary settings, and media to describe habits, jobs, or specific methods of food preparation.
- Key grammatical point: always remember the 's' at the end for singular subjects, but remove it in questions and negative sentences with 'does'.
- Daily Routine
- People use 'cooks' to describe what a family member does every evening. For example, 'My father cooks dinner at six o'clock.'
Every Sunday, Sarah cooks a large roast for her entire family.
- Professional Usage
- In a professional kitchen, the word describes the specific duties of a station worker. 'The sous-chef cooks the sauces while the pastry chef bakes.'
The restaurant owner cooks only on special occasions now.
- Frequency
- This is a high-frequency word used in daily conversation, recipes, and literature.
My roommate cooks pasta almost every single night.
The sun cooks the pavement during the hot summer months.
A good chef cooks with passion and precision.
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- He cooks (Correct). They cooks (Incorrect). The woman cooks (Correct). The women cooks (Incorrect).
The master chef cooks the steak to a perfect medium-rare.
- Habitual Action
- Use 'cooks' to describe things that happen regularly. 'She cooks breakfast for her children every morning before school.'
My grandmother cooks the best lasagna in the world.
The restaurant cooks all its meals using organic ingredients.
He cooks professionally at a five-star hotel downtown.
The microwave cooks the popcorn in less than three minutes.
She cooks dinner while her husband sets the table.
- Negative Form
- Note the change: 'He cooks' becomes 'He does not cook'. The 's' moves to the auxiliary verb 'do'.
- In the Kitchen
- Families often use the word when planning meals. 'Who cooks tonight?' is a common question in many households.
In the movie, the main character cooks a feast to win over his neighbors.
- Media and News
- Health articles often state: 'Research shows that a parent who cooks regularly improves their children's diet.'
The host of the travel show cooks with locals in every country he visits.
The recipe book explains how a slow cooker cooks meat until it is tender.
My neighbor cooks so much that the whole hallway smells like garlic.
The scientist explained how the intense heat cooks the bacteria in the water.
Even though he is a billionaire, he still cooks his own breakfast.
- Missing 'S'
- Mistake: 'My mom cook well.' Correction: 'My mom cooks well.'
Incorrect: They cooks together. Correct: They cook together.
- Tense Confusion
- Mistake: 'Look! He cooks dinner.' Correction: 'Look! He is cooking dinner.'
Incorrect: My brother is a great cooker. Correct: My brother cooks great food.
Mistake: Does she cooks? Correct: Does she cook?
Mistake: He cooks the dinner yesterday. Correct: He cooked the dinner yesterday.
Mistake: The sun cook the earth. Correct: The sun cooks the earth.
Mistake: She cooks very goodly. Correct: She cooks very well.
- Bakes
- Used specifically for dry heat in an oven. 'She bakes bread' is more specific than 'She cooks bread'.
Instead of saying 'he cooks the meat', you could say 'he grills the meat' if he is using a barbecue.
- Simmers
- This refers to cooking something just below the boiling point. 'The soup simmers on the stove for hours.'
The chef sautés the onions until they are translucent and sweet.
She steams the broccoli to keep it crunchy and healthy.
He stews the beef with carrots and onions for a hearty winter meal.
The baker kneads the dough before he bakes the bread.
She poaches the eggs in water for a delicate breakfast dish.
- Fixes (Dialect)
- Common in the Southern United States. 'He's fixing to cook some supper' or 'She fixes a big meal.'
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The word 'cook' is one of the oldest professional titles in the English language, reflecting the ancient necessity of the role.
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing 'oo' like 'food' (long /uː/). It should be short /ʊ/.
- Adding an extra syllable like 'cook-es'.
- Pronouncing the 's' as a 'z' sound. It should be an unvoiced 's'.
- Dropping the final 's' entirely when speaking quickly.
- Confusing the pronunciation with 'kooks' (which has a long 'oo').
مستوى الصعوبة
Very easy to recognize in simple texts about daily life.
Requires attention to subject-verb agreement (the 's' ending).
Learners often forget the 's' sound in fast speech.
The 's' sound is usually clear in standard English.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Third-Person Singular Present Tense
He cooks (add 's' to the base verb).
Negative Sentences with 'Does Not'
He does not cook (the 's' moves to 'does').
Questions with 'Does'
Does she cook? (no 's' on 'cook').
Present Simple for Habits
She cooks every Monday.
Subject-Verb Agreement with Singular Nouns
The chef cooks (singular noun + 's').
أمثلة حسب المستوى
My father cooks dinner every night.
Mon père cuisine le dîner chaque soir.
Third-person singular 's' added to 'cook'.
She cooks rice for her family.
Elle cuit du riz pour sa famille.
Subject 'She' requires 'cooks'.
The chef cooks in a big restaurant.
Le chef cuisine dans un grand restaurant.
Singular noun 'The chef' takes 'cooks'.
He cooks breakfast at seven o'clock.
Il prépare le petit-déjeuner à sept heures.
Present simple for a daily habit.
My brother cooks very well.
Mon frère cuisine très bien.
Adverb 'well' describes the verb 'cooks'.
It cooks the food quickly.
Cela cuit la nourriture rapidement.
Pronoun 'It' refers to a machine.
She cooks with her mother on Saturdays.
Elle cuisine avec sa mère le samedi.
Prepositional phrase 'with her mother'.
The man cooks fish for lunch.
L'homme cuisine du poisson pour le déjeuner.
Direct object 'fish' follows the verb.
He cooks Italian food because he loves pasta.
Il cuisine italien parce qu'il adore les pâtes.
Conjunction 'because' connects two clauses.
She cooks dinner while her children do their homework.
Elle prépare le dîner pendant que ses enfants font leurs devoirs.
Conjunction 'while' indicates simultaneous actions.
The restaurant cooks all its meals with fresh vegetables.
Le restaurant cuisine tous ses repas avec des légumes frais.
Possessive adjective 'its' refers to the restaurant.
My friend cooks for me when I am tired.
Mon ami cuisine pour moi quand je suis fatigué.
Time clause starting with 'when'.
He cooks special meals for his girlfriend's birthday.
Il prépare des repas spéciaux pour l'anniversaire de sa petite amie.
Adjective 'special' modifies 'meals'.
The machine cooks the bread in thirty minutes.
La machine cuit le pain en trente minutes.
Preposition 'in' shows the duration.
She cooks healthy food to stay fit.
Elle cuisine sainement pour rester en forme.
Infinitive of purpose 'to stay fit'.
He cooks every day, but he doesn't like washing dishes.
Il cuisine tous les jours, mais il n'aime pas faire la vaisselle.
Contrast using the conjunction 'but'.
A person who cooks at home usually saves a lot of money.
Une personne qui cuisine à la maison économise généralement beaucoup d'argent.
Relative clause 'who cooks at home' defines the subject.
If she cooks tonight, we won't have to order pizza.
Si elle cuisine ce soir, nous n'aurons pas à commander de pizza.
First conditional structure (if + present, will + verb).
The chef cooks the meat slowly to make it tender.
Le chef cuit la viande lentement pour la rendre tendre.
Adverb 'slowly' modifies the verb 'cooks'.
He cooks for the local shelter every weekend.
Il cuisine pour le refuge local chaque week-end.
Present simple for a regular charitable activity.
She cooks traditional dishes that she learned from her grandmother.
Elle cuisine des plats traditionnels qu'elle a appris de sa grand-mère.
Relative clause 'that she learned...' modifies 'dishes'.
The sun cooks the dry earth in the desert.
Le soleil cuit la terre sèche dans le désert.
Metaphorical/scientific use of 'cooks'.
He cooks professionally, but he also enjoys cooking for his friends.
Il cuisine professionnellement, mais il aime aussi cuisiner pour ses amis.
Contrast between professional and personal life.
The recipe says that the oven cooks the cake in forty minutes.
La recette dit que le four cuit le gâteau en quarante minutes.
Noun clause 'that the oven cooks...'.
The way he cooks reflects his deep respect for traditional techniques.
La façon dont il cuisine reflète son profond respect pour les techniques traditionnelles.
The phrase 'The way he cooks' acts as the subject.
She cooks with such precision that every meal is a masterpiece.
Elle cuisine avec une telle précision que chaque repas est un chef-d'œuvre.
Result clause 'such... that'.
Research suggests that a parent who cooks regularly improves their child's health.
La recherche suggère qu'un parent qui cuisine régulièrement améliore la santé de son enfant.
Reporting verb 'suggests' followed by a 'that' clause.
He cooks as if he were a professional chef, even though he is an amateur.
Il cuisine comme s'il était un chef professionnel, même s'il est amateur.
Subjunctive mood 'as if he were'.
The heat from the volcanic vent cooks the minerals in the water.
La chaleur de la cheminée volcanique cuit les minéraux dans l'eau.
Scientific context for the verb 'cooks'.
She cooks for her family despite having a very demanding job.
Elle cuisine pour sa famille malgré un travail très exigeant.
Preposition 'despite' followed by a gerund phrase.
The chef cooks only with seasonal ingredients to ensure the best flavor.
Le chef ne cuisine qu'avec des ingrédients de saison pour garantir la meilleure saveur.
Adverb 'only' limits the scope of the action.
He cooks up a storm whenever he has guests over for dinner.
Il fait un malheur en cuisine chaque fois qu'il reçoit des invités à dîner.
Idiomatic expression 'cooks up a storm'.
The meticulousness with which she cooks is evident in the complexity of her sauces.
La méticulosité avec laquelle elle cuisine est évidente dans la complexité de ses sauces.
Formal structure 'with which she cooks'.
He cooks not merely for sustenance, but as a form of artistic expression.
Il ne cuisine pas seulement pour se nourrir, mais comme une forme d'expression artistique.
Correlative conjunctions 'not merely... but'.
The documentary explores how the intense pressure of the deep sea cooks certain organisms.
Le documentaire explore comment la pression intense des profondeurs marines cuit certains organismes.
Complex sentence structure in a scientific context.
She cooks with an intuitive understanding of flavor profiles that few can match.
Elle cuisine avec une compréhension intuitive des profils de saveurs que peu peuvent égaler.
Relative clause 'that few can match'.
Whether he cooks for two or twenty, his attention to detail remains unwavering.
Qu'il cuisine pour deux ou vingt personnes, son attention aux détails reste inébranlable.
Concessive clause 'Whether he cooks...'.
The author describes how the protagonist cooks to escape the stresses of his daily life.
L'auteur décrit comment le protagoniste cuisine pour échapper au stress de sa vie quotidienne.
Infinitive of purpose 'to escape'.
He cooks his signature dish with a flair that captivates all who watch him.
Il cuisine son plat signature avec un brio qui captive tous ceux qui le regardent.
Relative clause 'that captivates all who watch him'.
The sun cooks the landscape, turning the once-green fields into a parched brown.
Le soleil cuit le paysage, transformant les champs autrefois verts en un brun desséché.
Participle phrase 'turning the once-green fields...'.
The avant-garde chef cooks in a way that challenges our very perception of what food can be.
Le chef d'avant-garde cuisine d'une manière qui remet en question notre perception même de ce que peut être la nourriture.
High-level vocabulary and abstract concepts.
One might argue that the way a society cooks is the most profound indicator of its cultural identity.
On pourrait soutenir que la façon dont une société cuisine est l'indicateur le plus profond de son identité culturelle.
Complex noun clause as the subject of the sentence.
The heat of the political scandal cooks the reputation of the incumbent minister.
La chaleur du scandale politique cuit la réputation du ministre en exercice.
Purely metaphorical and sophisticated use of 'cooks'.
She cooks with a philosophical rigor, treating every ingredient as a sacred element of the whole.
Elle cuisine avec une rigueur philosophique, traitant chaque ingrédient comme un élément sacré du tout.
Participial phrase 'treating every ingredient...'.
He cooks his narratives with the same care he applies to his culinary creations.
Il élabore ses récits avec le même soin qu'il applique à ses créations culinaires.
Metaphorical comparison between writing and cooking.
The process by which the sun cooks the atmosphere is a central focus of the climate study.
Le processus par lequel le soleil cuit l'atmosphère est un point central de l'étude sur le climat.
Formal scientific structure 'The process by which...'.
The chef cooks with a level of technical mastery that borders on the supernatural.
Le chef cuisine avec un niveau de maîtrise technique qui frise le surnaturel.
Hyperbolic and sophisticated description.
In his latest novel, the protagonist cooks his way through grief, finding solace in the rhythm of the kitchen.
Dans son dernier roman, le protagoniste cuisine pour traverser son deuil, trouvant du réconfort dans le rythme de la cuisine.
Idiomatic structure 'cooks his way through'.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— A question asking which person is responsible for preparing the meal.
Who cooks in your house, you or your partner?
— Indicates that someone prepares food frequently or in large quantities.
She cooks a lot when her grandchildren visit.
— Describes someone who prepares their own meals rather than eating out or having someone else do it.
Since he moved out, he cooks for himself every day.
— A simple statement about a professional's primary duty.
The chef cooks the main course while the assistant does the salad.
— Refers to food or a machine that prepares food in a short amount of time.
This new oven cooks fast, so be careful not to burn the food.
— Describes a person who prepares food for a large group of people.
On holidays, she cooks for everyone in the neighborhood.
— Indicates a daily habit of food preparation.
He cooks every day to save money on restaurants.
— A metaphorical way to say the sun is very hot.
The sun cooks the sand on the beach in the afternoon.
— Indicates that someone enjoys cooking as a hobby.
She cooks for fun, not because she has to.
— Describes someone who prepares meals for a specific group of people.
Our roommate is great because he cooks for us twice a week.
يُخلط عادةً مع
A 'cooker' is a machine (stove), while 'cooks' is an action performed by a person.
The plural noun 'cooks' refers to multiple people, while the verb 'cooks' refers to one person's action.
'Cooking' is the continuous action or the noun, while 'cooks' is the habitual present tense.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— If too many people are involved in a task, it will not be done well.
We don't need five people working on this report; too many cooks spoil the broth.
Informal/Proverb— To dishonestly change financial records to steal money or avoid taxes.
The accountant was arrested because he cooks the books for the company.
Informal/Slang— To cook a large amount of food with great energy and enthusiasm.
Every Thanksgiving, my aunt cooks up a storm in the kitchen.
Informal— To invent a false story or reason for something.
He always cooks up an excuse for being late to work.
Informal— To ruin someone's plans or chances of success.
If the boss finds out about his mistake, it will really cook his goose.
Informal/Old-fashioned— A way to ask what is happening or what is being planned.
Hey, you two look like you're planning something. What's cooking?
Informal— To start doing something very well or very quickly.
Now that we have the new software, we're really cooking with gas.
Informal/Old-fashioned— To cook something exactly right, so it is as good as it can be.
She cooks every steak to perfection.
Neutral— A literal phrase often used to describe independence or health consciousness.
He is very healthy because he always cooks his own meals.
Neutral— A variation of 'a watched pot never boils,' meaning things seem to take longer when you wait for them.
Stop checking the oven; a watched pot never cooks!
Informalسهل الخلط
Both are forms of the same verb.
'Cook' is for I/You/We/They, while 'cooks' is only for He/She/It.
I cook, but he cooks.
Both relate to preparing food.
A 'chef' is a professional title (noun), while 'cooks' is the action (verb).
The chef cooks the meal.
Both involve heat and food.
'Bakes' is specifically for dry heat in an oven; 'cooks' is more general.
She bakes cakes, but she cooks dinner.
Both are ways to prepare food.
'Boils' specifically means using hot water; 'cooks' is the general category.
He boils the water and then cooks the pasta.
Both mean preparing something.
'Makes' can be for anything (makes a bed); 'cooks' is only for food with heat.
She makes a sandwich (no heat), but she cooks a soup (heat).
أنماط الجُمل
Subject + cooks + food.
He cooks pasta.
Subject + cooks + Adverb.
She cooks well.
Subject + cooks + for + Person.
He cooks for his sister.
Subject + cooks + every + Time.
She cooks every day.
The person who cooks + Verb.
The man who cooks is my uncle.
If + Subject + cooks, ...
If she cooks, I will eat.
Subject + cooks + with + Noun + to + Verb.
He cooks with care to ensure quality.
The precision with which + Subject + cooks + Verb.
The precision with which she cooks is amazing.
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الأفعال
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Extremely common in both spoken and written English.
-
He cook dinner.
→
He cooks dinner.
You must add 's' for the third-person singular (he/she/it).
-
Does he cooks?
→
Does he cook?
In questions with 'does', the main verb does not need an 's'.
-
They cooks together.
→
They cook together.
Only use 'cooks' for singular subjects. 'They' is plural.
-
He is a good cooker.
→
He is a good cook.
A 'cooker' is a machine. A 'cook' is a person.
-
She cooks the breakfast yesterday.
→
She cooked the breakfast yesterday.
Use 'cooked' for the past tense, not 'cooks'.
نصائح
The Third-Person Rule
Always remember to add 's' when the subject is he, she, or it. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Be Specific
While 'cooks' is a great general word, try using 'bakes', 'fries', or 'roasts' to sound more like a native speaker.
Short 'OO'
The 'oo' in 'cooks' is short, like in 'look'. Don't make it long like in 'moon'.
Questions and Negatives
Remember that 'does' and 'doesn't' take the 's' away from 'cooks'. Say 'He doesn't cook' and 'Does he cook?'.
Cultural Awareness
In some cultures, 'cooks' is a professional title, while in others, it's a daily family role. Use it respectfully.
Subject-Verb Agreement
Always check your subject before writing 'cooks'. If the subject is plural (The chefs), use 'cook' without the 's'.
Listen for the 'S'
In conversation, the 's' can be quiet. Listen carefully to know if the speaker is talking about one person or more.
Daily Routine
Practice saying 'My [family member] cooks...' to get used to the third-person singular form.
Metaphorical Use
Be aware that 'cooks' can mean 'to invent' (cooks up an excuse) or 'to cheat' (cooks the books).
Word Family
Learn 'cook', 'cooks', 'cooked', and 'cooking' together to understand how the verb changes.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Think of the 's' in 'cooks' as standing for 'Someone' (He, She, or It). So, 'Someone cooks'.
ربط بصري
Imagine a single person (a chef) standing at a stove with a giant 'S' on their apron. The 'S' reminds you to add it to the verb.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to write five sentences about what different people in your family do in the kitchen, making sure to use 'cooks' correctly for each person.
أصل الكلمة
The word 'cooks' comes from the Old English 'coc', which was derived from the Late Latin 'cocus', a variant of 'coquus' (meaning 'cook'). The verb form 'cook' appeared later, evolving from the noun. The 's' ending is the standard Germanic third-person singular present tense suffix.
المعنى الأصلي: The original Latin root 'coquere' meant to ripen, to digest, or to prepare food with heat.
Indo-European (Germanic branch via Latin influence).السياق الثقافي
Be mindful that in some contexts, assuming 'she cooks' can reinforce gender stereotypes. Use 'he' or 'they' to be more inclusive.
In many English-speaking countries, cooking is seen as both a necessary chore and a creative hobby. The rise of 'celebrity chefs' has changed how people view someone who 'cooks'.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
At Home
- He cooks every night.
- She cooks for the kids.
- My dad cooks well.
- Who cooks today?
In a Restaurant
- The chef cooks the fish.
- He cooks professionally.
- She cooks in a bistro.
- The line cook cooks fast.
Health and Diet
- She cooks healthy meals.
- He cooks from scratch.
- She cooks without salt.
- He cooks organic food.
Science/Nature
- The sun cooks the earth.
- Heat cooks the bacteria.
- The oven cooks the food.
- The microwave cooks fast.
Metaphorical
- He cooks the books.
- She cooks up a plan.
- Trouble cooks.
- He cooks up an excuse.
بدايات محادثة
"Who cooks the most in your family, and what is their best dish?"
"Do you know someone who cooks professionally? What do they make?"
"If a friend cooks for you, do you always do the dishes?"
"What is something that your mother cooks that you really love?"
"Do you think a person who cooks at home is healthier than someone who eats out?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
Describe a person you know who cooks very well. What makes their food special?
Write about a time when someone cooks a meal for you. How did it make you feel?
Do you think it is important that everyone learns how to cooks? Why or why not?
Imagine a famous chef cooks a meal just for you. What would you ask them to make?
Write a short story about a character who cooks a magical meal for their village.
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةIt can be both! As a verb, it's the action of one person preparing food (He cooks). As a noun, it's the plural of 'cook', meaning more than one person who prepares food (The cooks are in the kitchen).
Use 'cook' for 'I', 'you', 'we', and 'they'. Use 'cooks' only for 'he', 'she', 'it', or a single name like 'John' or 'The chef'.
No, that is incorrect. You should say 'He cooks' (habit) or 'He is cooking' (happening now).
Usually, yes. In English, 'cooking' almost always implies the application of heat. Preparing a salad is usually called 'making' a salad, not 'cooking' it.
The past tense is 'cooked'. For example, 'Yesterday, he cooked dinner.'
In a question, the 's' disappears. You say: 'Does he cook?' instead of 'Does he cooks?'.
It's an idiom meaning that if too many people try to do the same job at the same time, the result will be bad.
No. A 'cooker' is a kitchen appliance (like a stove). 'Cooks' is the action a person does.
Yes, you can say 'The microwave cooks the food' or 'The oven cooks the chicken'.
It is a neutral word. It can be used in very informal settings (family talk) and very formal settings (professional culinary writing).
اختبر نفسك 180 أسئلة
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb 'cooks' is essential for describing the universal human activity of preparing food with heat. For example, 'The chef cooks a meal' shows the correct third-person singular agreement, which is a vital rule for English learners to master early.
- The word 'cooks' is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to cook', used when the subject is he, she, or it.
- It primarily describes the action of preparing food using heat sources like stoves, ovens, or grills to make it edible and safe.
- Commonly used in daily life, professional culinary settings, and media to describe habits, jobs, or specific methods of food preparation.
- Key grammatical point: always remember the 's' at the end for singular subjects, but remove it in questions and negative sentences with 'does'.
The Third-Person Rule
Always remember to add 's' when the subject is he, she, or it. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Be Specific
While 'cooks' is a great general word, try using 'bakes', 'fries', or 'roasts' to sound more like a native speaker.
Short 'OO'
The 'oo' in 'cooks' is short, like in 'look'. Don't make it long like in 'moon'.
Questions and Negatives
Remember that 'does' and 'doesn't' take the 's' away from 'cooks'. Say 'He doesn't cook' and 'Does he cook?'.