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B1 noun #45 الأكثر شيوعاً 16 دقيقة للقراءة

decision

الأكثر شيوعاً #45

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح decision في 30 ثانية

الشرح decision in your Level:

At the A1 level, the word 'decision' is a bit advanced, but you can understand it as a 'choice.' When you have two things, like an apple and a banana, and you pick the apple, that is a decision. You can say, 'I made a decision.' It is a big word for a simple idea: picking what you want. You use it when you talk about simple things like food, clothes, or games. For example, 'What is your decision? Apple or banana?' It is a noun, which means it is a thing. You 'make' a decision. You don't 'do' a decision. In school, your teacher might ask you to make a decision about which book to read. It is an important word because it helps you tell people what you have picked. Even if you don't use the word 'decision' every day, knowing it helps you understand when other people are talking about making choices. Just remember: decision = choice.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you should know that 'decision' is the noun form of the verb 'decide.' When you decide something, the result is a decision. We use this word when we talk about everyday choices that are a bit more important than just picking a snack. For example, 'It was a hard decision to sell my old bike.' You will often see 'decision' used with the verb 'make.' You 'make a decision' about something. You might also hear 'good decision' or 'bad decision.' If you choose something that makes you happy, it was a good decision. If it makes you sad later, it might have been a bad decision. You can use this word when talking about your plans, like 'I made a decision to study English every day.' It is a very useful word for explaining why you are doing something. It shows that you thought about your options and picked one.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, 'decision' is a key word for discussing opinions, plans, and experiences. You should be comfortable using it in various contexts, such as work, school, and personal life. At this level, you start to use more descriptive adjectives with 'decision,' such as 'difficult,' 'important,' 'final,' or 'quick.' You also learn more formal ways to use the word, like 'reach a decision' or 'come to a decision.' For example, 'After a long talk, we finally reached a decision.' You understand that a decision involves a process of thinking. You might talk about the 'decision-making process' or say that someone is 'good at making decisions.' This level also introduces the idea of responsibility; if you make a decision, you are responsible for what happens next. You can also use 'decision' to talk about official things, like a 'government decision' or a 'referee's decision' in a sports game. It's a versatile word that helps you express more complex ideas about how choices are made.

At the B2 level, you use 'decision' with more precision and in more formal settings. You are familiar with collocations like 'informed decision,' 'strategic decision,' and 'unanimous decision.' You understand that 'decision' can refer to a formal judgment, especially in legal or business contexts. For instance, you might discuss a 'court decision' or a 'management decision.' You also start to use the word in more abstract ways, such as 'the decision rests with you,' meaning you are the one who must choose. You can talk about 'decision fatigue' or the 'pros and cons' of a decision. At this level, you can use the word to analyze situations: 'The decision to expand the company was based on careful market research.' You also know how to use the word in the plural to talk about broader trends, like 'consumer decisions.' Your vocabulary includes related words like 'decisive' (an adjective for someone who makes decisions quickly) and 'indecision' (the state of being unable to decide).

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, you have a nuanced understanding of 'decision' and can use it in sophisticated academic and professional discussions. You recognize the subtle differences between 'decision,' 'choice,' 'judgment,' and 'verdict.' You can use the word in complex grammatical structures, such as 'The decision as to whether the policy should be implemented remains controversial.' You are familiar with idiomatic expressions and formal phrases like 'to render a decision' or 'an irrevocable decision.' You can discuss the philosophical or psychological aspects of decision-making, such as 'cognitive biases in decision-making' or 'the ethical implications of the decision.' In writing, you use 'decision' to structure arguments, perhaps by evaluating the 'consequences of a decision' or the 'factors influencing a decision.' You are also aware of how the word is used in specific fields, such as 'clinical decision support' in medicine or 'decision theory' in economics and mathematics. Your use of the word is precise, varied, and context-appropriate.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, your mastery of 'decision' is complete. You use it effortlessly in any context, from high-level legal discourse to subtle literary analysis. You understand the historical and etymological roots of the word and how they influence its modern usage. You can use 'decision' to convey very specific shades of meaning, perhaps by contrasting a 'calculated decision' with an 'impulsive one' or discussing the 'arbitrariness of a decision.' You are adept at using the word in rhetorical ways to persuade or inform. For example, you might analyze the 'rhetoric of decision' in political speeches. You are also comfortable with very formal or archaic uses that might appear in classical literature or legal documents. Your vocabulary includes a wide array of synonyms and related terms, allowing you to avoid repetition and achieve a high level of stylistic elegance. Whether you are discussing 'executive decisions' in a boardroom or the 'fateful decisions' of a tragic hero, your use of the word is sophisticated, accurate, and deeply nuanced.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

decision في 30 ثانية

A decision is a choice made after thinking about different options.
It is a noun often used with the verbs 'make' or 'reach'.
Decisions can be simple (daily) or complex (legal, professional, life-changing).
The word implies a process of evaluation and a final commitment to a path.

The word decision represents one of the most fundamental cognitive processes in human existence. At its core, a decision is the final selection of a course of action from among several alternative possibilities. It is the moment where thought transforms into potential action, serving as the bridge between deliberation and execution. In daily life, we are constantly making decisions, ranging from the trivial—such as what to wear or what to eat for breakfast—to the life-altering, like choosing a career path, a life partner, or a place to live. The term implies a level of finality; once a decision is made, the other options are effectively 'cut off,' which relates back to the word's Latin roots. People use this word in almost every context imaginable: personal, professional, legal, and political. When someone says they have 'reached a decision,' they are signaling that the period of uncertainty or debate has ended and a specific path has been chosen. This word is essential for discussing responsibility, as the person who makes the decision is typically the one held accountable for its outcome.

The Act of Choosing: A decision is not just a thought; it is a commitment to a specific direction after evaluating different options.
The Outcome of Thought: It serves as the formal result of a process of weighing pros and cons, often involving logic, emotion, and external pressure.

After weeks of deliberation, the committee finally reached a decision regarding the new park project.

In a professional environment, decisions are the currency of leadership. Managers and executives are paid for their ability to make high-quality decisions under pressure. This involves gathering data, consulting stakeholders, and anticipating future consequences. We often hear about 'strategic decisions' which affect the long-term direction of a company, or 'operational decisions' which deal with day-to-day tasks. The word also carries weight in legal settings, where a judge's 'decision' determines the fate of a trial. In these cases, the word is synonymous with a formal judgment or verdict. Understanding the nuance of this word involves recognizing that it can be both a mental event and a formal statement. It is a noun that describes both the act of deciding and the choice itself. When we talk about 'decision-making,' we are referring to the entire psychological and logical process that leads up to the final choice.

Buying a house is a huge financial decision that requires careful planning.

Formal Context: In legal or official documents, a decision refers to a formal resolution or a ruling by an authority figure.

Culturally, the ability to make a decision is often linked to maturity and independence. In many coming-of-age stories, the protagonist must make a difficult decision that defines their character. This highlights the moral and ethical dimensions of the word. Decisions are rarely made in a vacuum; they are influenced by our values, our past experiences, and our hopes for the future. Sometimes, people suffer from 'decision fatigue,' which is the deteriorating quality of decisions made by an individual after a long session of decision-making. This shows that the word is not just a linguistic tool but a concept deeply rooted in human biology and psychology. Whether it is a 'split-second decision' made in an emergency or a 'calculated decision' made over several months, the word captures the essence of human agency and the power to shape one's own destiny through choice.

The referee's decision was final, and the players had to accept the penalty.

Social Dynamics: Group decisions often require consensus or a majority vote, showing how the word functions in collective environments.

It was a tough decision, but I decided to move to another city for work.

The government's decision to raise taxes was met with widespread protest.

Using the word decision correctly involves understanding its common collocations and the prepositions that typically follow it. The most common verb used with decision is 'make.' You 'make a decision' rather than 'doing' one. Another formal alternative is 'reach a decision,' which implies a process of thinking or discussion that has finally concluded. For example, 'The jury reached a decision after ten hours of deliberation.' You can also 'arrive at a decision' or 'come to a decision.' If you are unhappy with a choice, you might 'reverse a decision' or 'reconsider a decision.' In business contexts, people often 'implement a decision,' meaning they put the chosen plan into action. Adjectives are frequently used to describe the nature of the choice: a 'difficult decision,' an 'easy decision,' a 'wise decision,' or a 'poor decision.' These modifiers help the listener understand the weight and quality of the choice being discussed.

Prepositional Usage: We make a decision 'about' something or 'on' something. For example: 'I need to make a decision about my future' or 'The board will make a decision on the budget tomorrow.'

She is very good at making quick decisions under pressure.

Grammatically, 'decision' is a countable noun, so it can be pluralized as 'decisions.' When used in the plural, it often refers to a series of choices or the general act of choosing. For instance, 'Life is full of small decisions.' It can also be used as part of a compound noun, such as 'decision-making.' This compound functions as a noun itself, referring to the process: 'Decision-making is a key skill for any leader.' You might also see it used as an adjective in 'decision tree,' a term used in logic and computing to describe a map of possible outcomes. When you want to emphasize that a choice is final and cannot be changed, you might call it an 'irrevocable decision.' Conversely, a 'tentative decision' is one that might change if new information comes to light. Understanding these variations allows for much more precise communication in both written and spoken English.

The decision to cancel the event was not taken lightly by the organizers.

Descriptive Adjectives: Common adjectives include: major, minor, crucial, final, joint, personal, political, and strategic.

In complex sentences, 'decision' often acts as the subject or the direct object. As a subject: 'The decision rests with the manager.' As an object: 'I respect your decision.' It is also frequently followed by an infinitive verb (to + verb) to explain what the choice is about. For example: 'The decision to quit was difficult.' This structure is very common and useful for providing specific details. Another common pattern is 'decision as to whether,' which is used when there are two clear options: 'We haven't reached a decision as to whether we should sell the car.' By mastering these patterns, you can express complex thoughts about choices and their consequences clearly. Remember that 'decision' is a noun; if you need a verb, use 'decide.' Mixing these up is a common error, so pay attention to whether you are describing the action (decide) or the result (decision).

Whatever your decision may be, I will support you 100%.

Phrasal Verbs: While 'decision' is a noun, it is often linked to phrasal verbs like 'think over' or 'sleep on it' which describe the process before the decision.

The ultimate decision lies in the hands of the voters.

His decision to stay silent was interpreted as an admission of guilt.

The word decision is ubiquitous, appearing in nearly every sphere of human interaction. In the workplace, it is perhaps one of the most frequently used nouns. You will hear it in meetings ('We need to make a decision on this by Friday'), in performance reviews ('I'm impressed with your decision-making skills'), and in corporate announcements ('The company has made the strategic decision to expand into Asia'). In these contexts, the word often carries a sense of authority and responsibility. Leaders are defined by the decisions they make, and the word is frequently used to discuss the rationale behind those choices. If you work in a corporate environment, you'll likely hear about 'data-driven decisions,' which are choices based on hard evidence rather than intuition. This highlights the modern emphasis on logic and analysis in the decision-making process.

News and Media: News anchors frequently report on 'government decisions,' 'court decisions,' and 'economic decisions' that affect the public.

The Supreme Court's decision will have a lasting impact on civil rights.

In the realm of sports, 'decision' has a very specific and common usage. Commentators often talk about a referee's decision or a coach's decision. In sports like boxing or baseball, a 'decision' can refer to the official result of a match when it isn't a knockout or a clear-cut win. For example, a boxer might win by a 'unanimous decision.' In baseball, a pitcher might be 'credited with the decision,' meaning they were the one responsible for the win or loss. This usage emphasizes the role of judgment and official rules in determining outcomes. Even in casual sports talk among friends, you'll hear people debating the 'decisions' made during a game, such as whether a player should have passed the ball or taken a shot. This shows how the word is used to analyze performance and strategy in competitive environments.

The coach's decision to bench the star player surprised the fans.

Daily Life and Relationships: In personal life, the word appears in conversations about big life changes, like moving, getting married, or changing jobs.

In movies and literature, the 'moment of decision' is a classic trope. It is the turning point where the hero must choose between two paths, often representing a choice between good and evil or safety and risk. You'll hear characters say things like, 'This is your decision to make,' or 'I've made my decision.' This usage underscores the theme of personal agency and the consequences of our choices. In psychological and self-help contexts, you'll hear about 'the power of decision' and how making firm choices can improve one's life. Motivational speakers often emphasize that our lives are the sum of our decisions. This wide range of usage—from the highly formal legal ruling to the deeply personal life choice—makes 'decision' one of the most versatile and essential words in the English language. Whether you are listening to a political debate, a business podcast, or a friend's advice, you are almost certain to encounter this word.

It was a split-second decision that saved him from the accident.

Educational Settings: Students often wait for 'admission decisions' from universities, which are the formal letters telling them if they have been accepted.

The decision to study abroad changed her entire perspective on life.

We are still waiting for the final decision from the insurance company.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word decision is using the wrong verb. In many languages, the equivalent of 'make a decision' uses a verb that translates to 'do' or 'take.' However, in English, we almost always 'make a decision.' Saying 'I did a decision' sounds very unnatural to native speakers. While 'take a decision' is occasionally used in British English, 'make a decision' is the standard and most widely accepted form globally. Another common error is confusing the noun 'decision' with the verb 'decide.' For example, a student might say, 'I haven't decision yet,' when they should say, 'I haven't decided yet,' or 'I haven't made a decision yet.' It is crucial to remember that 'decision' is the thing you make, while 'decide' is the action you perform. Misusing these can lead to confusion about whether you are describing a state of mind or a specific choice.

Verb Collocation Error: Incorrect: 'I need to do a decision.' Correct: 'I need to make a decision.'

It's important not to rush into a decision without all the facts.

Preposition errors are also quite common. Learners often struggle with which preposition to use after 'decision.' While 'decision about' and 'decision on' are the most common, some people incorrectly use 'decision of' when they mean the topic of the choice. For example, 'My decision of the car' is incorrect; it should be 'My decision about the car.' However, 'of' is correct when referring to the person who made it, such as 'The decision of the committee.' Another tricky area is the use of 'to' vs 'for.' We say 'the decision to leave' (using an infinitive), but we might say 'the reasons for the decision.' Confusing these can make sentences feel clunky or grammatically incorrect. Additionally, some learners forget that 'decision' is a countable noun. You can have 'a decision,' 'the decision,' or 'many decisions.' Using it as an uncountable noun (e.g., 'I have much decision to do') is a mistake.

We need to reach a decision by the end of the meeting.

Noun vs. Verb Confusion: Incorrect: 'I will decision later.' Correct: 'I will decide later' or 'I will make a decision later.'

Spelling can also be a minor hurdle. Some learners mistakenly add an extra 's' or 'c' (e.g., 'decission' or 'desicion'). The correct spelling is d-e-c-i-s-i-o-n. Pronunciation-wise, the 's' in the middle is pronounced like a 'zh' sound (/dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/), similar to the 's' in 'pleasure' or 'vision.' Some learners might pronounce it with a hard 's' or 'z' sound, which can make the word harder to recognize. Finally, there's the issue of 'over-deciding.' In English, we don't usually say 'I made a decision that I would go.' Instead, we say 'I decided to go.' Using the noun 'decision' when a simple verb 'decide' would suffice can make your English sound overly formal or wordy. Use the noun when you want to emphasize the choice as an object or a result, but use the verb for the action itself. Mastering these small details will significantly improve your fluency and accuracy when discussing choices.

The decision was unanimous, with everyone voting in favor.

Spelling Tip: Think of 'decide' + 'ion'. The 'de' stays the same, and the 'cide' changes slightly to 'cisi'.

I'm still in the process of making a decision.

It was a decision born out of necessity, not choice.

While decision is a very common and versatile word, there are several synonyms that can provide more specific meaning depending on the context. One of the closest alternatives is choice. While they are often interchangeable, 'choice' is generally broader and more informal. You might have a 'choice' between two flavors of ice cream, but a 'decision' usually implies a more serious or formal process of evaluation. Another similar word is judgment. This term is often used when the choice involves evaluating the quality or value of something, especially in a professional or legal sense. For example, 'The judge's judgment was fair.' In a more personal or emotional context, you might use resolution. A resolution is a firm decision to do or not do something, often made at the beginning of a new year or after a period of personal reflection. It carries a sense of determination and commitment that 'decision' alone might lack.

Decision vs. Choice: A 'decision' often implies a process of thinking and weighing options, whereas a 'choice' can be more immediate or based on simple preference.

The final choice is yours, but I recommend the blue one.

In formal or legal settings, you might encounter words like verdict, ruling, or decree. A 'verdict' is specifically the decision made by a jury in a trial. A 'ruling' is an official decision made by a judge or an authoritative body. A 'decree' is an official order that has the force of law, usually issued by a head of state or a high-ranking official. These words are much more specific than 'decision' and should only be used in their appropriate professional contexts. In business, you might hear the word determination. While this can mean 'persistence,' it also refers to a formal decision or calculation, such as 'the determination of the final price.' Another business-related term is conclusion. While a conclusion is the end of something, in the context of thinking, it refers to the decision or opinion reached after considering all the facts. 'We came to the conclusion that the project was not viable' is another way of saying 'We made the decision to cancel the project.'

The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.

Decision vs. Resolution: A 'resolution' is a type of decision that focuses on self-improvement or solving a specific problem with great firmess.

On the opposite end of the spectrum, if you want to describe the lack of a decision, you can use words like indecision, hesitation, or vacillation. 'Indecision' is the general state of being unable to choose. 'Hesitation' is a brief pause or delay before making a choice, often due to fear or uncertainty. 'Vacillation' is a more formal word that describes the act of swinging back and forth between different options. Understanding these alternatives allows you to be much more precise in your descriptions. For instance, saying 'He was paralyzed by indecision' is much more descriptive than saying 'He couldn't make a decision.' By choosing the right synonym, you can convey the exact tone and level of formality required for your situation. Whether you are writing a formal report or chatting with a friend, having a range of words for 'decision' will make your English sound more natural and sophisticated.

The government issued a ruling on the new environmental laws.

Formal Alternatives: Words like 'determination' and 'pronouncement' are used in very official or academic contexts.

I made a New Year's resolution to exercise more often.

The conclusion of the study was that more research is needed.

How Formal Is It?

رسمي

محايد

غير رسمي

Child friendly

عامية

حقيقة ممتعة

The 'cide' part of the Latin 'decidere' is the same root found in words like 'scissors' (caedere - to cut) and 'homicide' (to cut down/kill).

دليل النطق

UK /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/

US /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/

The primary stress is on the second syllable: /dɪ-ˈsɪʒ-ən/.

يتقافى مع

vision revision division precision collision provision derision incision

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing the 's' as a hard 's' like in 'sister'.
Pronouncing the 's' as a 'z' like in 'busy'.
Putting the stress on the first syllable: DE-cision.
Failing to use the 'zh' sound (/ʒ/).
Mispronouncing the final 'ion' as 'ee-on'.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 3/5

Easy to recognize in most texts as it is a common academic and everyday word.

الكتابة 4/5

Requires knowledge of correct verb collocations (make/reach) and prepositions (about/on).

التحدث 4/5

The 'zh' sound in the middle can be tricky for some learners to pronounce correctly.

الاستماع 3/5

Clearly pronounced in most contexts, though it can be fast in casual speech.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

choose pick think want option

تعلّم لاحقاً

decisive indecision deliberation consensus alternative

متقدم

arbitrary irrevocable unanimous vacillation paradigm

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Noun vs. Verb

Use 'decide' for the action: 'I decided to go.' Use 'decision' for the result: 'I made a decision to go.'

Collocation with 'Make'

Always use 'make' with decision. Incorrect: 'I did a decision.' Correct: 'I made a decision.'

Prepositions 'About' and 'On'

Use 'about' for general topics and 'on' for more formal or specific topics: 'A decision about lunch' vs 'A decision on the budget.'

Infinitive Follower

'Decision' is often followed by 'to' + verb: 'The decision to leave was hard.'

Countability

'Decision' is countable. You can say 'one decision' or 'many decisions.'

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

I made a decision to eat an apple.

J'ai pris la décision de manger une pomme.

Uses 'make a decision' in the past tense.

What is your decision?

Quelle est ta décision ?

A simple question using 'decision' as a noun.

It was a good decision.

C'était une bonne décision.

Uses an adjective 'good' to describe the noun.

Tell me your decision now.

Dis-moi ta décision maintenant.

Imperative sentence structure.

She needs to make a decision.

Elle doit prendre une décision.

Uses 'need to' + 'make a decision'.

This is a big decision for me.

C'est une grande décision pour moi.

Uses 'big' as a synonym for 'important'.

I like your decision.

J'aime ta décision.

Simple subject-verb-object structure.

We made a decision together.

Nous avons pris une décision ensemble.

Uses 'together' to show a group choice.

It was a hard decision to move house.

C'était une décision difficile de déménager.

Uses 'hard decision' and an infinitive 'to move'.

Have you made a decision about the party?

As-tu pris une décision pour la fête ?

Present perfect question with 'about'.

The teacher made a decision to cancel the test.

Le professeur a décidé d'annuler le test.

Subject is an authority figure.

I am waiting for your decision.

J'attends ta décision.

Present continuous tense.

Making a decision can be difficult.

Prendre une décision peut être difficile.

Uses a gerund 'Making' as the subject.

He made a quick decision to jump.

Il a pris la décision rapide de sauter.

Uses 'quick' as an adjective.

That was a very bad decision.

C'était une très mauvaise décision.

Uses 'very' for emphasis.

We need a final decision by tomorrow.

Nous avons besoin d'une décision finale d'ici demain.

Uses 'final' and a time preposition 'by'.

The committee has reached a decision on the new project.

Le comité a pris une décision concernant le nouveau projet.

Uses the formal 'reach a decision' and 'on'.

I respect your decision, even if I don't agree.

Je respecte ta décision, même si je ne suis pas d'accord.

Uses 'respect' as a verb with 'decision'.

It's a difficult decision, so take your time.

C'est une décision difficile, alors prends ton temps.

Compound sentence with 'so'.

The referee's decision was very controversial.

La décision de l'arbitre était très controversée.

Uses a possessive noun 'referee's'.

She is known for her excellent decision-making skills.

Elle est connue pour ses excellentes capacités de prise de décision.

Uses the compound noun 'decision-making'.

We are still in the process of making a decision.

Nous sommes encore en train de prendre une décision.

Uses the phrase 'in the process of'.

The decision to close the factory was a shock.

La décision de fermer l'usine a été un choc.

Uses 'decision to' + infinitive as the subject.

I'm glad I made the decision to go back to school.

Je suis content d'avoir pris la décision de retourner à l'école.

Uses 'glad' + 'made the decision'.

The management made a strategic decision to enter the European market.

La direction a pris une décision stratégique d'entrer sur le marché européen.

Uses the professional adjective 'strategic'.

It was an informed decision based on months of research.

C'était une décision éclairée basée sur des mois de recherche.

Uses 'informed decision' and 'based on'.

The jury's decision must be unanimous for a conviction.

La décision du jury doit être unanime pour une condamnation.

Uses the legal adjective 'unanimous'.

I'm struggling with the decision of whether to stay or leave.

Je lutte avec la décision de rester ou de partir.

Uses 'decision of whether to'.

The ultimate decision rests with the CEO.

La décision finale appartient au PDG.

Uses the formal phrase 'rests with'.

We need to weigh the pros and cons before making a final decision.

Nous devons peser le pour et le contre avant de prendre une décision finale.

Uses the idiom 'weigh the pros and cons'.

The government's decision sparked widespread protests.

La décision du gouvernement a déclenché des protestations généralisées.

Uses 'sparked' to show a consequence.

He is very decisive and never regrets his decisions.

Il est très décisif et ne regrette jamais ses décisions.

Contrasts the adjective 'decisive' with the noun 'decisions'.

The court's decision was based on a narrow interpretation of the law.

La décision de la cour était basée sur une interprétation étroite de la loi.

Uses formal legal terminology.

There is a significant amount of research on the psychology of decision-making.

Il existe une quantité importante de recherches sur la psychologie de la prise de décision.

Uses 'decision-making' in an academic context.

The decision as to whether to proceed with the merger is still pending.

La décision de poursuivre ou non la fusion est toujours en attente.

Uses the complex 'decision as to whether' structure.

She made the irrevocable decision to cut all ties with her former life.

Elle a pris la décision irrévocable de rompre tous les liens avec sa vie antérieure.

Uses the high-level adjective 'irrevocable'.

The arbitrary nature of the decision led to a loss of morale among staff.

La nature arbitraire de la décision a entraîné une baisse de moral chez le personnel.

Uses 'arbitrary' to describe the quality of the choice.

We must ensure that our decisions are aligned with our long-term goals.

Nous devons nous assurer que nos décisions sont alignées sur nos objectifs à long terme.

Uses 'aligned with' to show consistency.

The decision was made in a vacuum, without considering external factors.

La décision a été prise en vase clos, sans tenir compte des facteurs externes.

Uses the idiom 'in a vacuum'.

His decision to resign was a calculated move to protect his reputation.

Sa décision de démissionner était une démarche calculée pour protéger sa réputation.

Uses 'calculated move' to describe the intent.

The historical significance of this decision cannot be overstated.

L'importance historique de cette décision ne saurait être surestimée.

Uses 'cannot be overstated' for rhetorical emphasis.

The board's decision was a masterclass in navigating complex ethical dilemmas.

La décision du conseil d'administration a été une leçon magistrale sur la façon de naviguer dans des dilemmes éthiques complexes.

Uses metaphorical language like 'masterclass'.

One must grapple with the existential weight of every major life decision.

On doit se débattre avec le poids existentiel de chaque décision de vie majeure.

Uses philosophical terms like 'existential weight'.

The decision was rendered after an exhaustive review of the available evidence.

La décision a été rendue après un examen exhaustif des preuves disponibles.

Uses the formal verb 'rendered' and adjective 'exhaustive'.

The inherent subjectivity of human decision-making often leads to suboptimal outcomes.

La subjectivité inhérente à la prise de décision humaine conduit souvent à des résultats sous-optimaux.

Uses academic terms like 'inherent subjectivity' and 'suboptimal'.

The decision to intervene was fraught with political and social risks.

La décision d'intervenir était pleine de risques politiques et sociaux.

Uses 'fraught with' to show danger or tension.

The decision-making paradigm has shifted towards a more collaborative approach.

Le paradigme de la prise de décision a évolué vers une approche plus collaborative.

Uses the sophisticated term 'paradigm'.

Her decision to remain silent was a poignant reflection of her disillusionment.

Sa décision de rester silencieuse était un reflet poignant de sa désillusion.

Uses literary adjectives like 'poignant' and 'disillusionment'.

تلازمات شائعة

make a decision

reach a decision

difficult decision

final decision

informed decision

unanimous decision

decision-making process

split-second decision

reverse a decision

tough decision

العبارات الشائعة

The decision is yours.

— You are the one who has the power to choose. It emphasizes personal responsibility.

I've given you all the information; now the decision is yours.

A matter of decision.

— Something that depends on a choice being made. It suggests that the outcome is not yet fixed.

Whether we go or stay is a matter of decision.

To abide by a decision.

— To accept and follow a choice that has been made, especially by an authority. It shows respect for the process.

All players must abide by the referee's decision.

A snap decision.

— A choice made very quickly without much thought. It can be good or bad depending on the context.

Don't make a snap decision; think about it overnight.

To be faced with a decision.

— To be in a situation where you must choose between options. It often implies pressure.

She was faced with a decision that would change her life.

A joint decision.

— A choice made by two or more people together. It implies collaboration.

Buying the house was a joint decision between my husband and me.

To defer a decision.

— To put off making a choice until a later time. It is often done to gather more information.

The board decided to defer the decision until the next meeting.

An executive decision.

— A choice made by a person in a high position of authority. It is often used humorously in casual settings.

I made an executive decision to order pizza for everyone.

To reconsider a decision.

— To think about a choice again, often with the possibility of changing it. It implies new information or second thoughts.

The council was asked to reconsider its decision to cut funding.

A conscious decision.

— A choice made with full awareness and intention. It contrasts with habits or impulsive actions.

I made a conscious decision to be more positive.

يُخلط عادةً مع

decision vs choice

'Choice' is more general and often based on preference, while 'decision' implies a more formal process of thinking.

decision vs decide

'Decide' is the verb (the action), while 'decision' is the noun (the result).

decision vs judgment

'Judgment' often involves evaluating the quality or morality of something, whereas 'decision' is simply picking a path.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"To sleep on it"

— To wait until the next day before making a decision. This allows time for deeper thought.

That's a big offer. Let me sleep on it and give you my decision tomorrow.

informal

"It's your call"

— It is your decision to make. This is a very common casual expression.

Do you want to go to the movies or stay home? It's your call.

informal

"To be on the fence"

— To be unable to make a decision between two options. It suggests being stuck in the middle.

I'm still on the fence about which car to buy.

informal

"To bite the bullet"

— To make a difficult or unpleasant decision that you have been avoiding. It implies courage.

I finally decided to bite the bullet and tell him the truth.

neutral

"The ball is in your court"

— It is now your responsibility to make a decision or take the next step. It comes from tennis.

I've made my offer. Now the ball is in your court.

neutral

"To weigh in"

— To give your opinion or help make a decision. It implies adding your 'weight' to the discussion.

The CEO decided to weigh in on the marketing strategy.

neutral

"To take the plunge"

— To make a big decision to do something, especially something risky or life-changing. It's like jumping into water.

They finally decided to take the plunge and get married.

informal

"To have a change of heart"

— To change your decision or opinion about something, usually for emotional reasons.

He was going to sell the house, but he had a change of heart.

neutral

"To cut the Gordian knot"

— To make a bold and decisive move to solve a very complex problem. It comes from Greek mythology.

The manager cut the Gordian knot by simply canceling the failing project.

formal/literary

"To reach a stalemate"

— A situation where no decision can be made because neither side will give in. It comes from chess.

The negotiations reached a stalemate over the issue of salary.

formal

سهل الخلط

decision vs decisive

It is the adjective form but has a slightly different meaning.

'Decision' is the noun. 'Decisive' describes a person who makes decisions quickly or a thing that settles an issue. You can make a 'decisive' decision.

She is a very decisive leader.

decision vs indecision

It is the opposite noun.

'Decision' is the act of choosing. 'Indecision' is the inability to choose. They are often used in similar contexts but mean opposite things.

His indecision was a major problem for the team.

decision vs conclusion

Both can mean the end of a thinking process.

A 'conclusion' is an opinion or belief you reach. A 'decision' is a choice to act. You can reach a conclusion that a job is bad, and then make the decision to quit.

I came to the conclusion that he was lying.

decision vs verdict

Both refer to a final choice.

A 'verdict' is specifically a legal decision made by a jury. You wouldn't use 'verdict' for what to eat for dinner unless you were being funny.

The jury's verdict was not guilty.

decision vs option

They are related to the same process.

An 'option' is one of the possible choices you have. A 'decision' is the act of picking one of those options.

We have three options, but we haven't made a decision yet.

أنماط الجُمل

I made a decision.

I made a decision to buy a red shirt.

It was a [adjective] decision.

It was a hard decision for me.

We reached a decision on [topic].

We reached a decision on where to go for holiday.

The decision to [verb] was [adjective].

The decision to close the school was controversial.

The decision as to whether [clause] is [adjective].

The decision as to whether to invest is still pending.

The [adjective] weight of the decision [verb].

The existential weight of the decision paralyzed him.

I'm in the process of making a decision.

I'm in the process of making a decision about my major.

Make an informed decision.

You should gather all the facts before you make an informed decision.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

الأفعال

الصفات

مرتبط

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كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Very common in both spoken and written English across all domains.

أخطاء شائعة

I did a decision. → I made a decision.
In English, we 'make' decisions, we don't 'do' them. This is a very common error for speakers of languages where the same verb is used for both.
I haven't decision yet. → I haven't decided yet. / I haven't made a decision yet.
Learners often use the noun 'decision' when they need the verb 'decide'. Remember that 'decision' is a thing, not an action.
My decision of the car. → My decision about the car.
The preposition 'of' is usually used for the person making the decision, while 'about' or 'on' is used for the topic of the choice.
It was a big decision to going. → It was a big decision to go.
After 'decision to', you must use the base form of the verb (the infinitive), not the -ing form.
I have much decisions. → I have many decisions.
'Decision' is a countable noun, so you must use 'many' instead of 'much'.

نصائح

Use 'Make', Not 'Do'

Always pair 'decision' with the verb 'make'. This is one of the most common mistakes for learners. Practice saying 'I made a decision' until it feels natural.

Learn Collocations

Don't just learn the word 'decision'. Learn it with adjectives like 'tough', 'final', 'informed', and 'unanimous'. This will make your English sound much more advanced.

The 'ZH' Sound

The middle sound in 'decision' is tricky. It's the same sound as in 'television'. Practice it by vibrating your vocal cords while making a 'sh' sound.

Formal vs. Informal

In a formal email, use 'reach a decision'. In a text to a friend, use 'it's your call'. Matching the register to the situation is key to good communication.

Decision Fatigue

Knowing the term 'decision fatigue' is great for advanced conversations about productivity and mental health. It shows you understand modern psychological concepts.

Noun vs. Verb

If you find yourself writing 'I made a decision that...', try changing it to 'I decided that...'. It's often shorter and more powerful.

Strategic Decisions

In a job interview, talk about 'strategic decisions' you've made. It sounds much more impressive than just saying 'choices'.

Court Decisions

When reading the news, look for 'court decisions'. This is the standard way to refer to legal rulings in English-speaking media.

Joint Decisions

Use the term 'joint decision' when talking about choices made with a partner or friend. it emphasizes equality and teamwork.

Decision-Making

In essays, use 'decision-making' as a noun to discuss the process. For example: 'The decision-making of the government was flawed.'

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of 'DE-CISION' as 'DE-CUTTING'. When you make a decision, you 'cut' away the other choices. The 'cision' part sounds like 'scissors'.

ربط بصري

Imagine yourself standing at a fork in the road with a pair of giant scissors. You cut off one path so you can only walk down the other. That is a decision.

Word Web

choice option judgment verdict resolve pick select outcome

تحدٍّ

Try to use the word 'decision' in three different ways today: once about food, once about work or study, and once using the phrase 'reach a decision'.

أصل الكلمة

The word 'decision' comes from the Old French 'décision', which in turn comes from the Latin 'decisio'. The Latin root is 'decidere', which literally means 'to cut off'.

المعنى الأصلي: The original meaning of 'to cut off' is very illustrative: when you make a decision, you are 'cutting off' all other possibilities and choosing only one path.

It belongs to the Indo-European language family, specifically the Italic branch via Latin.

السياق الثقافي

Be aware that in some hierarchical cultures, making a decision without consulting a superior can be seen as disrespectful.

In the US and UK, 'making your own decisions' is a core value linked to individual freedom and independence.

The poem 'The Road Not Taken' by Robert Frost is a famous exploration of a life-altering decision. The 'Decision of 1789' in US history refers to a major debate about presidential power. In the movie 'The Matrix', the choice between the red pill and the blue pill is a classic 'moment of decision'.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Business/Work

strategic decision
management decision
reach a consensus
data-driven decision

Personal Life

life-changing decision
tough decision
make up my mind
personal choice

Legal/Official

court decision
render a verdict
abide by the ruling
official decree

Sports

referee's decision
win by decision
controversial call
coach's decision

Education

admission decision
informed choice
career decision
academic path

بدايات محادثة

"What is the most difficult decision you have ever had to make in your life?"

"Are you someone who makes decisions quickly, or do you need a lot of time to think?"

"Do you think it's better to make decisions based on logic or based on your feelings?"

"How do you feel when someone else makes a big decision for you without asking?"

"What was a small decision you made that ended up having a big impact on your life?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Write about a time you made a decision that you later regretted. What did you learn from it?

Describe your personal decision-making process. Do you use lists, talk to friends, or just follow your gut?

If you had to make a decision today to move to any country in the world, where would you go and why?

Think about a major decision you are facing right now. What are the pros and cons of each option?

Reflect on a decision made by a leader (in politics or business) that you strongly agree or disagree with.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

It is always 'make a decision.' In English, we use the verb 'make' to describe the creation of a choice. 'Do a decision' is incorrect and sounds unnatural to native speakers. For example, 'I need to make a decision about my future.'

While often used as synonyms, 'decision' usually implies a more formal or serious process of thinking and weighing options. 'Choice' is broader and can be used for simple preferences, like picking a color. You 'make a decision' but you can 'have a choice.'

Yes, 'take a decision' is common in British English and is considered correct. However, 'make a decision' is the most common form in American English and is understood and accepted everywhere in the English-speaking world.

The 's' is pronounced like a 'zh' sound (/ʒ/), which is the same sound found in 'pleasure,' 'vision,' and 'measure.' It is not a hard 's' or a 'z' sound. Practice by saying 'de-CI-zhun.'

It is a compound noun that refers to the entire process of thinking about, evaluating, and finally choosing an option. It is often used in business and psychology. For example, 'The company's decision-making process is very slow.'

It is a countable noun. You can say 'a decision,' 'the decision,' or 'many decisions.' For example, 'I have two big decisions to make this week.' You cannot use it as an uncountable noun like 'water' or 'information.'

It is a choice made extremely quickly, usually in an emergency or high-pressure situation, without any time for conscious thought. For example, 'The pilot had to make a split-second decision to land the plane safely.'

This is a formal way of saying that you are the person who has the final authority and responsibility to make the choice. It means no one else can decide for you. For example, 'I've given you my advice, but the final decision rests with you.'

It is a psychological term describing the way the quality of a person's decisions gets worse after they have had to make many choices in a row. This is why people often make bad choices at the end of a long day.

Not directly, but it is often part of compound nouns that function like adjectives, such as 'decision tree' or 'decision support system.' Usually, the adjective form is 'decisive' (e.g., 'a decisive moment').

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