A1 Collocation محايد

Olla täynnä

To be full

المعنى

Containing as much as possible.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

Finns value personal space. A public place is often described as 'täynnä' (full) much sooner than in other cultures. Filling a cup 'täynnä' can be a sign of hospitality, but also a challenge not to spill while walking to the table. In autumn, the forests are 'täynnä marjoja' (full of berries), a phrase that sparks joy and activity in most Finns. The phrase 'Mitta on täynnä' (The measure is full) is a common way to express that someone's patience has run out.

🎯

The Partitive Rule

Always check the word after 'täynnä'. If it's not in the partitive, the sentence is likely wrong.

⚠️

Emotional Weight

Saying 'Olen täynnä sinua' is a very strong way to say you are annoyed with someone. Use it sparingly!

المعنى

Containing as much as possible.

🎯

The Partitive Rule

Always check the word after 'täynnä'. If it's not in the partitive, the sentence is likely wrong.

⚠️

Emotional Weight

Saying 'Olen täynnä sinua' is a very strong way to say you are annoyed with someone. Use it sparingly!

💬

Bus Etiquette

Remember that 'full' in Finland means 'no more empty double-seats'.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the correct partitive form of the word in brackets.

Lasi on täynnä ______ (vesi).

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: vettä

The noun following 'täynnä' must be in the partitive case. The partitive of 'vesi' is 'vettä'.

Which sentence means 'The bus was full of people'?

Choose the correct Finnish translation.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bussi oli täynnä ihmisiä.

We need the past tense 'oli' and the partitive plural 'ihmisiä'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: all

These are common collocations using 'täynnä'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Haluatko kakkua? B: Ei kiitos, olen jo ______.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: täynnä

In this context, B is saying they are full from eating.

In which situation would you say 'Mitta on täynnä'?

Select the best context.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: When you are angry and can't take any more.

'Mitta on täynnä' is an idiom for reaching the limit of one's patience.

🎉 النتيجة: /5

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

5 تمارين
Fill in the correct partitive form of the word in brackets. Fill Blank A1

Lasi on täynnä ______ (vesi).

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: vettä

The noun following 'täynnä' must be in the partitive case. The partitive of 'vesi' is 'vettä'.

Which sentence means 'The bus was full of people'? Choose A2

Choose the correct Finnish translation.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Bussi oli täynnä ihmisiä.

We need the past tense 'oli' and the partitive plural 'ihmisiä'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: all

These are common collocations using 'täynnä'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Haluatko kakkua? B: Ei kiitos, olen jo ______.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: täynnä

In this context, B is saying they are full from eating.

In which situation would you say 'Mitta on täynnä'? situation_matching B2

Select the best context.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: When you are angry and can't take any more.

'Mitta on täynnä' is an idiom for reaching the limit of one's patience.

🎉 النتيجة: /5

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Yes, but usually to say a place is full of people ('täynnä ihmisiä') or that you are fed up with someone ('täynnä sinua').

Technically it's an adverbial form, but it functions like a predicative adjective in English.

The opposite is 'tyhjä' (empty).

Yes, 'vatsa on täynnä' (stomach is full) is a very common way to say you've eaten enough.

No, 'täynnä' stays the same whether one thing or many things are full.

You say 'puolillaan'.

It is neutral and can be used in any context.

No, for that use 'täysikuu'.

It means 'absolutely packed' or 'jam-packed'.

Both are possible, but 'täynnä vettä' is the standard order.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

täpötäysi

similar

Crammed full

🔗

täyttää

builds on

To fill

🔗

täyttyä

builds on

To become full

🔗

kukkura

specialized form

Heaping full

🔗

pursuta

contrast

To overflow

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