B1 Collocation رسمي 3 دقيقة للقراءة

अधिकारों का हनन करना

adhikaron ka hanan karna

to violate rights

حرفيًا: To perform the destruction/slaughter of rights

في 15 ثانية

  • To unfairly take away or destroy someone's basic rights.
  • Used in legal, social, or serious professional contexts.
  • Combines 'rights' (adhikar) with 'destruction' (hanan) for high impact.

المعنى

This phrase is used when someone's basic rights or freedoms are being taken away or ignored. It's like saying someone is 'trampling' on what you are legally or morally allowed to do.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Discussing labor laws in a meeting

बिना वेतन के काम करवाना अधिकारों का हनन है।

Making someone work without pay is a violation of rights.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Texting a friend about a strict landlord

मकान मालिक का बिना बताए आना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है!

The landlord coming over without notice is a violation of my rights!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A news reporter covering a protest

प्रदर्शनकारियों ने कहा कि सरकार उनके अधिकारों का हनन कर रही है।

The protesters said the government is violating their rights.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The phrase is frequently used in the context of the Indian Constitution. Used by NGOs to report on international abuses.

🎯

Context is Key

Only use this in serious situations. It sounds very heavy.

في 15 ثانية

  • To unfairly take away or destroy someone's basic rights.
  • Used in legal, social, or serious professional contexts.
  • Combines 'rights' (adhikar) with 'destruction' (hanan) for high impact.

What It Means

Think of अधिकारों का हनन करना as a heavy-duty way to say someone is being unfair. In Hindi, अधिकार means rights, and हनन is a powerful word. It literally means destruction or even 'slaying.' So, when you use this phrase, you aren't just saying someone is being mean. You are saying they are destroying the very foundation of what you're allowed to do. It’s about power imbalances and justice.

How To Use It

You will almost always see this used with the word का (ka). The structure is: [Person/Group] + के अधिकारों का हनन करना. For example, if a boss doesn't let an employee take a break, you’d say the boss is doing हनन. It sounds serious, but it’s very common in newspapers and TV debates. You can use it as a verb to describe an action happening right now or as a noun to describe a situation.

When To Use It

Use this when you want to sound serious and firm. It’s perfect for a workplace dispute or a discussion about social issues. If you’re watching the news in India, you’ll hear this constantly. It’s the go-to phrase for activists and lawyers. You can also use it in a meeting if a policy feels unfair. It adds a layer of 'legal weight' to your complaint that makes people listen.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for tiny, everyday annoyances. If your friend forgets to text you back, saying they are 'violating your rights' sounds a bit dramatic. Unless you’re being funny! Also, avoid it in very casual, lighthearted settings like a party. It’s a 'heavy' phrase that can kill the vibe if used incorrectly. It’s for matters of principle, not just minor inconveniences.

Cultural Background

India is the world’s largest democracy. Because of this, the concept of अधिकार (rights) is huge in public life. From the freedom struggle to modern-day protests, people are very vocal about their rights. The word हनन has roots in Sanskrit, giving it an ancient, almost sacred weight. It implies that rights aren't just rules; they are something vital that shouldn't be 'killed.'

Common Variations

You’ll often hear मानवाधिकारों का हनन (violation of human rights). Another common one is मौलिक अधिकारों का हनन (violation of fundamental rights). If you want to sound even more formal, you might hear उल्लंघन (ullanghan) instead of हनन. But हनन feels much more visceral and impactful. It’s the difference between 'breaking a rule' and 'destroying a right.'

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This is a high-register collocation. While it is grammatically simple, its emotional and legal weight is heavy. Use it when you want to sound authoritative or when discussing serious matters of justice.

🎯

Context is Key

Only use this in serious situations. It sounds very heavy.

أمثلة

6
#1 Discussing labor laws in a meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

बिना वेतन के काम करवाना अधिकारों का हनन है।

Making someone work without pay is a violation of rights.

A standard professional use regarding labor rights.

#2 Texting a friend about a strict landlord
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

मकान मालिक का बिना बताए आना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है!

The landlord coming over without notice is a violation of my rights!

Using the phrase to express frustration over privacy.

#3 A news reporter covering a protest
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

प्रदर्शनकारियों ने कहा कि सरकार उनके अधिकारों का हनन कर रही है।

The protesters said the government is violating their rights.

Classic journalistic use of the phrase.

#4 A humorous moment with a sibling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

मेरा रिमोट छीनना मेरे मौलिक अधिकारों का हनन है!

Snatching my remote is a violation of my fundamental rights!

Using a heavy phrase for a trivial matter to be funny.

#5 An emotional plea in a family discussion
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

मुझे अपनी बात न कहने देना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है।

Not letting me speak my mind is a violation of my rights.

Expressing a sense of being silenced or ignored.

#6 Formal email to HR

यह नई नीति कर्मचारियों के अधिकारों का हनन करती है।

This new policy violates the rights of the employees.

A polite but firm way to challenge a company policy.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

सरकार को नागरिकों के ____ नहीं करना चाहिए।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: अधिकारों का हनन

The context implies a negative action against rights.

🎉 النتيجة: /1

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

1 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank B1

सरकार को नागरिकों के ____ नहीं करना चाहिए।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: अधिकारों का हनन

The context implies a negative action against rights.

🎉 النتيجة: /1

الأسئلة الشائعة

1 أسئلة

No, it sounds too formal and stiff.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔄

अधिकारों का उल्लंघन

synonym

Violation of rights

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