चिल्लाना
चिल्लाना في 30 ثانية
- Chillaanaa means to shout or yell in Hindi.
- It is an intransitive verb, so no 'ne' in past tense.
- Commonly used with the postposition 'par' (at).
- Essential for expressing anger, joy, or emergencies.
The Hindi verb चिल्लाना (chillaanaa) is a foundational action word that translates primarily to 'to shout,' 'to yell,' or 'to scream.' At its core, it describes the act of raising one's voice to a high volume, whether due to anger, excitement, fear, or the simple necessity of being heard over a distance. In the landscape of Hindi communication, understanding the nuances of this verb is essential because shouting carries significant social weight in South Asian culture. Unlike some languages where raising the voice might be a common rhetorical tool, in Hindi, chillaanaa often implies a loss of control or a specific emotional outburst that requires context to interpret correctly.
- Emotional Range
- While often associated with anger (gussaa), it is also used for joyful cheering at a cricket match or calling out to someone across a busy street in Delhi. The intensity of the 'chillaanaa' is usually modified by adverbs like 'zor se' (loudly).
- Social Hierarchy
- In Hindi-speaking households, shouting at elders is considered highly disrespectful. Therefore, the verb is frequently used in imperatives like 'chillaao mat' (don't shout) to enforce social decorum and politeness (tehzeeb).
"मुझ पर मत चिल्लाओ, मैं तुम्हारी बात सुन रहा हूँ।" (Mujh par mat chillaao, main tumhaari baat sun raha hoon.)
Grammatically, chillaanaa is an intransitive verb in its primary sense, meaning it doesn't always require a direct object, but it often takes the postposition 'par' (at/on) to indicate the target of the shouting. For instance, 'bacche par chillaanaa' means 'to shout at the child.' It is also important to distinguish it from its synonym 'cheekhnaa,' which leans more towards a high-pitched scream of terror or pain, whereas chillaanaa is more about the volume and force of speech.
"वह मदद के लिए चिल्ला रहा था।" (Vah madad ke liye chilla raha tha.)
As you advance in Hindi, you will notice that chillaanaa can also be used metaphorically. A headline might 'shout' a truth, or a bright color might 'shout' for attention. However, for an A2 learner, focus on the physical act of yelling. Whether you are frustrated with a delay or cheering for your favorite Bollywood star, this is the verb you will reach for most often.
Using चिल्लाना (chillaanaa) correctly requires a grasp of Hindi's verb conjugation and the use of postpositions. The most common structure involves the person who is shouting as the subject, followed by the target of the shouting marked with 'par' (पर). Because it is an intransitive verb, it does not use the 'ne' (ने) particle in the perfective tenses (past tense), which simplifies things for learners. You would say 'Vah chillaaya' (He shouted), not 'Usne chillaaya.'
- Present Continuous
- To describe someone shouting right now: 'Tum kyon chillaa rahe ho?' (Why are you shouting?). Note the use of 'rahe ho' for the masculine plural/formal second person.
- Imperative Forms
- When telling someone to stop: 'Chillaao mat' (Don't shout - neutral), 'Chillaaiye mat' (Please don't shout - formal), or 'Chillaa mat' (Don't shout - informal/rude).
"क्या तुम मुझ पर चिल्ला रहे हो?" (Kya tum mujh par chilla rahe ho?)
When expressing the reason for shouting, use the postposition 'ke liye' (for) or 'se' (with/from). For example, 'khushi se chillaanaa' (to shout with joy) or 'madad ke liye chillaanaa' (to shout for help). This versatility allows you to paint a picture of the emotional state behind the action. In Hindi, the adverb 'zor se' (loudly) is almost always paired with this verb to emphasize the volume, even though shouting is inherently loud.
"वह दर्द के मारे चिल्लाने लगा।" (Vah dard ke maare chillaane lagaa.)
Finally, consider the causative forms: 'chillavaanaa' (to make someone shout). While less common, it shows how the language builds complexity. For an A2 level, mastering 'chillaanaa' in the past, present, and future tenses, along with the 'par' postposition, will cover 90% of your needs. Practice saying 'Main nahi chillaa raha hoon' (I am not shouting) to defend yourself in a heated Hindi debate!
In the vibrant, often auditory-rich environment of India, चिल्लाना (chillaanaa) is a word you will encounter daily. From the silver screen of Bollywood to the narrow alleys of Old Delhi, the act of shouting is woven into the social fabric. In movies, you'll hear the hero chillaa-ing the name of the villain in a climactic showdown, or the heroine chillaa-ing for help when in distress. It is a word that carries high emotional stakes in drama.
- The Marketplace (Bazaar)
- Walk into any local bazaar, and you'll hear vendors 'chilla-ing' their prices. 'Sau rupaye kilo!' (Hundred rupees a kilo!) is shouted to cut through the noise of traffic and other shoppers. Here, shouting is a tool for survival and sales.
- Public Transport
- On buses or in auto-rickshaws, if someone is far away, the conductor will 'chilla' the destination. 'Andheri! Andheri!' or 'Kashmere Gate!' This functional shouting is a constant background score to Indian city life.
"स्टेडियम में सब लोग चिल्ला रहे थे।" (Stadium mein sab log chilla rahe the.)
In a domestic setting, the word is often used by parents to discipline children. A mother might say, 'Padosi kya sochenge? Chillaao mat!' (What will the neighbors think? Don't shout!). This highlights the cultural value of 'sharafat' (decency) and keeping household matters private. Shouting is often seen as a breach of this privacy.
"सब्ज़ीवाला ज़ोर-ज़ोर से चिल्ला रहा है।" (Sabzeewaala zor-zor se chilla raha hai.)
Whether it's the 'shouting' of a protest (dharna), the 'shouting' of joy at a wedding (baraat), or the 'shouting' of a teacher in a classroom, chillaanaa is the linguistic marker for high-volume vocal expression across the Hindi-speaking world. Listening for this word in different contexts will help you gauge the emotional temperature of a situation.
Learning चिल्लाना (chillaanaa) seems straightforward, but there are several pitfalls that English speakers frequently encounter. The most significant errors involve grammar (specifically the 'ne' rule), confusion with similar-sounding words, and the incorrect use of postpositions. Addressing these early will make your Hindi sound much more natural and fluent.
- The 'Ne' Particle Trap
- In Hindi, transitive verbs in the past tense take 'ne' (e.g., Maine khaaya - I ate). However, chillaanaa is intransitive. Students often mistakenly say 'Usne chillaaya' instead of the correct 'Vah chillaaya' (He shouted). This is a hallmark of a beginner's mistake.
- Chillaanaa vs. Cheekhnaa
- Many learners use these interchangeably. While both involve loud noise, 'cheekhnaa' is a high-pitched scream (like in a horror movie), whereas chillaanaa is usually articulated shouting or yelling. Using 'cheekhnaa' for a loud argument sounds odd to native speakers.
Incorrect: "मुझको मत चिल्लाओ।" (Mujhko mat chillaao.)
Correct: "मुझ पर मत चिल्लाओ।" (Mujh par mat chillaao.)
Another common error is the pronunciation of the double 'l' (ल्ल). English speakers often say it with a single 'l' sound, like 'chilaana.' In Hindi, the double consonant requires a slight hold or tension on the 'l' sound, making it 'chil-laanaa.' Neglecting this can sometimes make the word unrecognizable or sound like 'chilaanaa' (which isn't a common word, but affects the rhythm of your speech).
"वह गुस्से में चिल्लाया।" (Vah gusse mein chillaaya.)
Lastly, be careful with the register. Shouting is generally viewed negatively in formal or polite Indian society. Using the verb chillaanaa to describe your own actions might make you sound aggressive unless you clarify the context (e.g., shouting for help). Always pair it with 'kyon' (why) or 'mat' (don't) when observing or correcting behavior.
Hindi has a rich vocabulary for vocal expressions. While चिल्लाना (chillaanaa) is the most versatile term for shouting, knowing its alternatives will help you express yourself with more precision. Depending on whether the sound is a scream of terror, a call for attention, or a roar of anger, different words are more appropriate.
- चीखना (Cheekhnaa) vs. चिल्लाना
- Cheekhnaa is specifically a 'scream' or 'shriek.' It is usually involuntary and higher pitched. You 'cheekh' when you see a ghost; you 'chillaa' when you are arguing with a shopkeeper. Example: Vah darr se cheekhi (She screamed in fear).
- पुकारना (Pukaarnaa)
- Pukaarnaa means 'to call out.' It is much more polite and neutral. If you are calling someone's name from a distance, 'pukaarnaa' is the better word. Example: Maa ne mujhe pukaara (Mother called out to me).
- गरजना (Garajnaa)
- Garajnaa means 'to roar' or 'to thunder.' It is used for lions, clouds, or a very powerful, deep-voiced person shouting in anger. Example: Sher garaj raha hai (The lion is roaring).
"शोर मत मचाओ!" (Shor mat machaao!)
Another useful phrase is 'shor machaanaa' (to make a noise). This is often used for children playing loudly or a chaotic crowd. While chillaanaa refers to the specific act of yelling, 'shor machaanaa' refers to the general atmosphere of loudness. If a group of people is shouting, you might say 'Shor kyon machaa rahe ho?' instead of focusing on each person's shouting.
"वह ज़ोर से पुकार रहा था।" (Vah zor se pukaar raha tha.)
By choosing the right word, you convey your emotional intelligence in Hindi. Using 'chillaanaa' for a gentle call might make you sound like you are accusing the person of being angry. Conversely, using 'pukaarnaa' for a loud fight would sound too soft. Master these distinctions to truly inhabit the language.
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
In some North Indian dialects, 'chilla' also refers to a specific type of thin pancake. Don't confuse 'chillaa banaanaa' (making a pancake) with 'chillaanaa' (shouting)!
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing it as 'chi-laa-naa' with a single 'l'.
- Making the 'ch' sound too much like 'sh'.
- Shortening the final 'aa' sound.
- Not distinguishing the short 'i' from a long 'ee'.
- Failing to aspirate other sounds if they were present (though not in this word).
مستوى الصعوبة
The word is easy to read once you recognize the double 'la' conjunct.
Writing the conjunct 'ल्ल' can be tricky for beginners.
Requires correct emphasis on the double 'l' sound to sound native.
Very easy to hear as it is usually spoken loudly!
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Intransitive Past Tense
Vah chillaaya (He shouted). No 'ne' particle is used.
Postposition 'par'
Mujh par chillaao (Shout at me). Directing the action.
Inceptive Aspect
Vah chillaane lagaa (He started shouting). Using oblique infinitive + lagnaa.
Conjunctive Participle
Chillaakar bolo (Speak by shouting). Combining two actions.
Causative Verbs
Usne mujhe chillavaaya (He made me shout). Changing the actor.
أمثلة حسب المستوى
मत चिल्लाओ।
Don't shout.
Imperative form (negative).
बच्चा चिल्ला रहा है।
The child is shouting.
Present continuous tense.
वह ज़ोर से चिल्लाया।
He shouted loudly.
Simple past tense (intransitive).
क्या तुम चिल्लाते हो?
Do you shout?
Present simple tense (habitual).
मैं नहीं चिल्लाऊँगा।
I will not shout.
Future tense (first person).
यहाँ मत चिल्लाओ।
Don't shout here.
Imperative with a location.
वह क्यों चिल्ला रही है?
Why is she shouting?
Interrogative present continuous.
सब चिल्ला रहे हैं।
Everyone is shouting.
Plural subject with continuous tense.
मुझ पर मत चिल्लाओ।
Don't shout at me.
Use of postposition 'par' (at).
वह मदद के लिए चिल्लाया।
He shouted for help.
Use of 'ke liye' (for).
क्या वह तुम पर चिल्ला रही थी?
Was she shouting at you?
Past continuous interrogative.
ज़ोर से मत चिल्लाओ, सब सुन लेंगे।
Don't shout loudly, everyone will hear.
Compound sentence with imperative and future.
बच्चे खेल में चिल्ला रहे थे।
The children were shouting in the game.
Past continuous plural.
वह गुस्से में चिल्लाने लगा।
He began to shout in anger.
Use of 'lagaa' (began to).
हमें चिल्लाना नहीं चाहिए।
We should not shout.
Use of 'chaahiye' (should).
वह खुशी से चिल्लाई।
She shouted with joy.
Past tense feminine singular.
चिल्लाते हुए उसने दरवाजा खोला।
Shouting, he opened the door.
Conjunctive participle 'chillaate hue'.
अगर तुम चिल्लाओगे, तो पुलिस आ जाएगी।
If you shout, the police will come.
Conditional sentence.
वह इतनी ज़ोर से चिल्लाई कि सब डर गए।
She shouted so loudly that everyone got scared.
Result clause using 'ki'.
बिना वजह चिल्लाना अच्छी बात नहीं है।
Shouting without reason is not a good thing.
Gerundive use of infinitive.
उसने मुझे चिल्लाकर बुलाया।
He called me by shouting.
Absolutive 'chillaakar'.
शायद वह डर की वजह से चिल्ला रहा था।
Perhaps he was shouting because of fear.
Presumptive continuous with 'shaayad'.
क्या तुम्हें चिल्लाना ज़रूरी है?
Is it necessary for you to shout?
Infinitive as subject with 'zaroori'.
वह बार-बार चिल्लाता रहा।
He kept shouting repeatedly.
Continuative aspect 'ta raha'.
जब वह चिल्लाता है, तो उसकी आवाज़ फट जाती है।
When he shouts, his voice cracks.
Correlative sentence structure.
उसने चिल्लाने के बजाय बात करना बेहतर समझा।
He thought it better to talk instead of shouting.
Use of 'ke bajaay' (instead of).
भीड़ में चिल्लाना बेकार है, कोई नहीं सुनेगा।
Shouting in a crowd is useless; no one will listen.
Adjective 'bekaar' with infinitive.
वह चिल्ला-चिल्लाकर अपनी बात कह रहा था।
He was making his point by shouting repeatedly.
Reduplication 'chilla-chillaakar' for emphasis.
मुझ पर चिल्लाने की हिम्मत मत करना।
Don't dare to shout at me.
Use of 'himmat' (dare).
उसके चिल्लाने से बच्चा जाग गया।
The baby woke up because of his shouting.
Infinitive as a noun in the oblique case.
वह इतनी ज़ोर से चिल्लाया कि उसका गला बैठ गया।
He shouted so loudly that his throat went hoarse.
Idiomatic expression 'gala baith gaya'.
उसे चिल्लाते देख मैं दंग रह गया।
Seeing him shouting, I was stunned.
Participle phrase as object of perception.
अखबार की सुर्खियां चिल्ला-चिल्लाकर सच बयां कर रही थीं।
The newspaper headlines were loudly (shouting) proclaiming the truth.
Metaphorical use of the verb.
उसका मौन चिल्लाने से भी ज़्यादा प्रभावशाली था।
His silence was even more impactful than shouting.
Comparative structure with abstract nouns.
वह चिल्लाकर अपनी हताशा निकाल रहा था।
He was venting his frustration by shouting.
Use of 'nikaalna' (to take out/vent).
क्या तुम उसे चिल्लवाना चाहते हो?
Do you want to make him shout?
Causative verb 'chillavaanaa'.
उसका चिल्लाना केवल एक दिखावा था।
His shouting was merely a pretense.
Infinitive as a noun with 'keval'.
बिना किसी ठोस कारण के चिल्लाना उसकी आदत बन गई है।
Shouting without any solid reason has become his habit.
Complex subject with 'aadat'.
वह चिल्लाया नहीं, बल्कि फुसफुसाकर अपनी बात कही।
He didn't shout, but rather said his piece in a whisper.
Contrastive conjunction 'balki'.
पूरा हॉल तालियों और चिल्लाने की आवाज़ से गूंज उठा।
The whole hall echoed with the sound of clapping and shouting.
Compound verb 'goonj uthna'.
उसका अंतर्मन न्याय के लिए चिल्ला रहा था।
His inner soul was crying out (shouting) for justice.
Highly metaphorical/literary use.
चिल्लाने की इस संस्कृति ने संवाद के सारे रास्ते बंद कर दिए हैं।
This culture of shouting has closed all paths of dialogue.
Sociopolitical commentary style.
कविता में 'चिल्लाना' शब्द का प्रयोग विद्रोह के प्रतीक के रूप में किया गया है।
In the poem, the word 'shouting' is used as a symbol of rebellion.
Literary analysis register.
वह अपनी हार को स्वीकार करने के बजाय चिल्लाने पर उतारू हो गया।
Instead of accepting his defeat, he resorted to shouting.
Idiomatic 'utaaru hona' (bent upon).
उसकी आँखों की खामोशी उसके चिल्लाने से कहीं अधिक मुखर थी।
The silence of his eyes was far more eloquent than his shouting.
Sophisticated contrast with 'mukhar' (eloquent).
क्या चिल्लाने मात्र से समस्या का समाधान संभव है?
Is the solution to the problem possible merely by shouting?
Use of 'maatra' (merely).
वह अपनी पूरी ताकत से चिल्लाया, पर जंगल की निस्तब्धता ने उसे निगल लिया।
He shouted with all his might, but the stillness of the forest swallowed him.
Descriptive narrative prose.
उसने चिल्लाने को ही अपनी ढाल बना लिया था।
He had made shouting itself his shield.
Metaphorical 'dhaal' (shield).
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— Why are you shouting? A common question during an argument.
इतनी छोटी बात पर क्यों चिल्ला रहे हो?
— Don't shout at me! A defensive phrase used in conflicts.
अपनी गलती मान लो, मुझ पर मत चिल्लाओ।
— To shout very loudly. Emphasizes the volume.
वह ज़ोर-ज़ोर से चिल्लाकर सबको बुला रहा था।
— There is no need to shout. Used to de-escalate a situation.
मैं पास ही हूँ, चिल्लाने की ज़रूरत नहीं है।
— He shouted like a madman. Describes extreme shouting.
हारने के बाद वह पागलों की तरह चिल्लाया।
— To make so much noise/shouting that the whole house is disturbed.
एक खिलौने के लिए उसने सारा घर सिर पर उठा लिया।
— What will happen by shouting? Implies shouting won't solve anything.
शांत हो जाओ, चिल्लाने से क्या होगा?
— To shout until one's throat hurts.
वह स्टेडियम में गले में दर्द होने तक चिल्लाया।
يُخلط عادةً مع
Means 'to drive' or 'to operate'. Beginners often miss the 'i' sound in 'chillaanaa'.
Means 'to peel' (like a fruit). The 'ch' is aspirated and the vowel is long.
Means 'to choose'. The vowel is 'u' instead of 'i'.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— To create a huge uproar or shout excessively.
जब मेहमान आए, तो बच्चों ने घर सिर पर उठा लिया।
Informal— To shout at the top of one's lungs (literally: to tear the throat).
वह नेता भाषण देते समय गला फाड़ रहा था।
Colloquial— To make an incredible amount of noise or shout uncontrollably.
नतीजा आने पर छात्रों ने आसमान सिर पर उठा लिया।
Informal— A state of chaos where many people are screaming and shouting.
हादसे के बाद वहाँ चीख-पुकार मच गई।
Neutral— To be so angry that one wants to shout or act violently.
उसकी बदतमीज़ी देखकर मेरा खून खौलने लगा।
Idiomatic— To be unable to speak or shout due to shock or fear.
शेर को सामने देखकर उसकी बोलती बंद हो गई।
Informal— To shout and scold someone severely.
बॉस आज केबिन में बहुत गरज-बरस रहे थे।
Metaphorical— To shout or cry out very loudly, like a roar.
वह दुख में दहाड़ मार-मार कर रोने लगा।
Emotionalسهل الخلط
Both involve loud vocal sounds.
Cheekhnaa is a high-pitched scream, often involuntary due to fear or pain. Chillaanaa is more general shouting or yelling.
चूहे को देखकर वह चीख पड़ी, पर वह गुस्से में चिल्लाया।
Both can be used to call someone from a distance.
Pukaarnaa is polite and focused on the name/identity of the person. Chillaanaa is about the volume and can be rude.
मैंने उसे पुकारा, पर भीड़ में मुझे चिल्लाना पड़ा।
Both describe being loud.
Shor machaanaa describes a general state of noise involving many sounds. Chillaanaa is the specific act of a person yelling.
बच्चे शोर मचा रहे हैं और टीचर उन पर चिल्ला रही है।
Both mean making a very loud sound.
Garajnaa is for thunder or animals (roaring). When used for humans, it implies a deep, powerful, authoritative shout.
बादल गरज रहे हैं और लोग डर से चिल्ला रहे हैं।
Both are ways of speaking when angry.
Badbadaanaa is to mutter or grumble under one's breath. It is the opposite of shouting.
वह चिल्लाया नहीं, बस कोने में बैठकर बड़बड़ाता रहा।
أنماط الجُمل
[Subject] [Adverb] चिल्ला रहा है।
राम ज़ोर से चिल्ला रहा है।
[Subject] [Person] पर मत चिल्लाओ।
तुम माँ पर मत चिल्लाओ।
[Subject] [Reason] के लिए चिल्लाया।
वह मदद के लिए चिल्लाया।
[Subject] [Verb stem]+कर [Verb].
उसने चिल्लाकर सबको बुलाया।
[Subject] का [Infinitive] [Adjective] है।
उसका चिल्लाना बेकार है।
अगर [Subject] चिल्लाएगा, तो [Result].
अगर बच्चा चिल्लाएगा, तो मैं उसे टॉफी दूँगा।
[Subject] [Infinitive] के बजाय [Verb].
वह चिल्लाने के बजाय रोने लगा।
[Abstract Noun] चिल्ला-चिल्लाकर [Verb].
उसका चेहरा चिल्ला-चिल्लाकर उसका दुख बता रहा था।
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الأفعال
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
High - One of the top 500 verbs in Hindi.
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Using 'ne' in the past tense (e.g., 'Maine chillaaya').
→
'Main chillaaya'.
Chillaanaa is an intransitive verb. In Hindi, only transitive verbs take the 'ne' particle in the perfective (past) tense.
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Using 'ko' instead of 'par' (e.g., 'Mujhko mat chillaao').
→
'Mujh par mat chillaao'.
In Hindi, you shout 'at' or 'on' someone, which is represented by the postposition 'par'. 'Ko' would mean 'to', which isn't used with this verb.
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Confusing 'chillaanaa' with 'chalaanaa'.
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Use 'chillaanaa' for shouting and 'chalaanaa' for driving/operating.
These words sound similar but have very different meanings. One has an 'i' sound and a double 'l', the other does not.
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Using 'cheekhnaa' for a loud argument.
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Use 'chillaanaa' for arguments.
'Cheekhnaa' is specifically for high-pitched screams of terror. Using it for an argument makes it sound like someone is shrieking in a horror movie.
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Pronouncing 'chillaanaa' with a single 'l'.
→
Pronounce with a geminated (double) 'l'.
The double 'l' is a distinct sound in Hindi. Failing to pronounce it correctly can make you harder to understand.
نصائح
No 'Ne' in Past
Always remember that 'chillaanaa' is intransitive. Never say 'Usne chillaaya'. The correct form is 'Vah chillaaya'. This is a very common mistake for learners who are used to transitive verbs like 'khaana' or 'dekhna'.
The Double 'L'
The double 'l' in 'chillaanaa' is important. It's not just a long 'l', but a geminated one. Briefly hold the 'l' sound before releasing it. This distinguishes it from 'chalaanaa' (to drive).
Respect Matters
In Hindi, shouting at someone senior is a big no-no. If you need to describe an elder being loud, use 'unhone unchi awaaz mein kaha' (he said in a high voice) to be more respectful.
Use 'Zor Se'
Native speakers almost always add 'zor se' (loudly) to 'chillaanaa' for emphasis, even though shouting is already loud. 'Vah zor se chillaaya' sounds more natural than just 'Vah chillaaya'.
Market Shouting
If you are in an Indian market, don't be offended if people are shouting. It's often just 'chillaanaa' for business—vendors calling out their prices to attract customers.
Chillaakar
Use the 'kar' form to describe how an action was performed. 'Usne chillaakar mujhe roka' (He stopped me by shouting). This is a very common and useful pattern.
Cheekhna vs Chillaana
Reserve 'cheekhna' for screams of terror or pain. Use 'chillaana' for arguments, cheering, or calling out. Mixing them up can make your sentence sound unintentionally dramatic.
Gala Faadna
If you want to sound very colloquial, use 'gala faadkar chillaanaa'. It literally means shouting so hard you tear your throat. It's used for someone shouting excessively.
Descriptive Writing
In stories, use 'chillaahat' (the noun) to describe the atmosphere. 'Charon taraf chillaahat thi' (There was shouting all around). It's more evocative than just using the verb.
Tone of Voice
The meaning of 'chillaanaa' changes with tone. A sharp, short shout is usually anger; a long, melodic shout is often a call or cheer. Listen for the pitch!
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Think of a 'CHILL' person who suddenly loses their cool and starts to yell. 'CHILL-aa-naa'. Even though they should stay chill, they shout.
ربط بصري
Imagine a giant 'L' shape in a person's open mouth as they shout. The double 'LL' in chiLLaanaa represents the extra effort and volume of shouting.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to say 'Chillaao mat' five times fast without losing the double 'L' sound. Then, try to use the word in a sentence about your favorite sports team.
أصل الكلمة
The word 'chillaanaa' is of Indo-Aryan origin. It is likely onomatopoeic, mimicking the sound of a loud, sharp cry. Some linguists suggest a connection to the Persian word 'chillâ' (forty days of fasting/silence), where the breaking of silence might lead to vocalization, but the onomatopoeic theory is more widely accepted for the common verb.
المعنى الأصلي: To make a sharp, loud sound or cry.
Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Indo-Aryanالسياق الثقافي
Be careful when using this verb to describe others, as it can sound accusatory. Using 'aap chillaa rahe hain' (you are shouting) can escalate a conflict.
In English-speaking cultures, shouting is often seen as a sign of losing an argument. In Hindi, while also often negative, it can be a functional tool in loud public spaces.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Arguments
- मुझ पर मत चिल्लाओ!
- वह मुझ पर चिल्लाने लगा।
- चिल्लाने से कुछ नहीं होगा।
- तुम क्यों चिल्ला रहे हो?
Sports/Cheering
- सब लोग अपनी टीम के लिए चिल्ला रहे थे।
- जीत की खुशी में वह चिल्लाया।
- ज़ोर से चिल्लाओ!
- पूरा स्टेडियम चिल्ला रहा था।
Emergencies
- वह मदद के लिए चिल्ला रही है।
- बचाओ-बचाओ चिल्लाओ!
- कोई चिल्ला रहा है, देखो कौन है।
- चिल्लाने की आवाज़ कहाँ से आई?
Market/Bazaar
- सब्ज़ीवाला ज़ोर से चिल्ला रहा है।
- बाज़ार में सब चिल्ला रहे थे।
- वह चिल्ला-चिल्लाकर सामान बेच रहा है।
- इतना मत चिल्लाओ, मैं सुन सकता हूँ।
Parenting
- बेटा, चिल्लाओ मत, मेहमान आए हैं।
- बच्चा खिलौने के लिए चिल्ला रहा है।
- क्या मैंने तुम पर चिल्लाया?
- चिल्लाना अच्छी बात नहीं है।
بدايات محادثة
"क्या आपको लगता है कि टीवी पर न्यूज़ एंकर्स को इतना चिल्लाना चाहिए?"
"जब आप गुस्से में होते हैं, तो क्या आप चिल्लाते हैं?"
"अगर कोई आप पर बिना वजह चिल्लाए, तो आप क्या करेंगे?"
"क्या आपके शहर में लोग बाज़ार में बहुत चिल्लाते हैं?"
"बच्चों को चिल्लाने से कैसे रोकना चाहिए?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
आज मैंने देखा कि एक आदमी सड़क पर चिल्ला रहा था। मुझे कैसा लगा...
पिछली बार जब मैं बहुत ज़ोर से चिल्लाया था, तब क्या हुआ था?
शांति और चिल्लाने के बीच के अंतर पर अपने विचार लिखें।
क्या चिल्लाना कभी-कभी ज़रूरी होता है? उदाहरण दें।
अगर मेरी आवाज़ चिल्लाने के लिए नहीं होती, तो मैं अपनी भावनाएँ कैसे व्यक्त करता?
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةIt is intransitive. This means in the past tense, you say 'Main chillaaya' and not 'Maine chillaaya'. Even if you shout a word, the verb itself follows intransitive rules in standard Hindi.
You say 'Mujh par mat chillaao'. Remember to use the postposition 'par' (on/at) for the person being shouted at.
'Chillaanaa' is general shouting or yelling. 'Cheekhnaa' is a high-pitched scream or shriek, usually from fear, shock, or intense pain.
Yes, absolutely! You can say 'Main apni team ke liye chilla raha hoon' (I am shouting/cheering for my team).
The most common noun form is 'chillaahat' (shout/shouting). For example: 'Mujhe ek chillaahat sunai di' (I heard a shout).
The word itself isn't rude, but the action often is. Describing an elder as 'chillaa rahe hain' can be seen as slightly disrespectful compared to saying 'unhone zor se kaha' (he said loudly).
For 'I' (masculine): Main chillaūngā. For 'You' (informal/masculine): Tum chillaoge. For 'They': Ve chillaenge.
Yes, 'chillavaanaa' means to cause someone else to shout. Example: 'Usne mujhe darr se chillavaaya' (He made me shout with fear).
It is a reduplicated noun meaning a lot of chaotic shouting or a big hubbub involving many people.
It is spelled 'चिल्लाना'. Note the half 'la' attached to the full 'la'.
اختبر نفسك 200 أسئلة
Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Don't shout at me.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Why are you shouting?'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'He shouted for help.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'The child is shouting loudly.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'I will not shout.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Stop shouting and listen.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'She shouted with joy.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'They were shouting in the market.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Don't dare to shout at me.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'He began to shout in anger.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Everyone was shouting in the stadium.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'I heard someone shouting.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Why does he shout so much?'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Please don't shout here.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'He called me by shouting.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'Shouting doesn't solve anything.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'The baby woke up because of the shouting.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'If you shout, I will leave.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'He was shouting like a madman.'
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Write a sentence in Hindi: 'The headlines were shouting the news.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Don't shout.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say in Hindi: 'Why are you shouting?'
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Say in Hindi: 'I am not shouting.'
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Say in Hindi: 'He shouted loudly.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Don't shout at me.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Please don't shout.'
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Say in Hindi: 'The child is shouting.'
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Say in Hindi: 'I will shout for help.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Stop shouting!'
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Say in Hindi: 'Who is shouting?'
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Say in Hindi: 'We were shouting.'
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Say in Hindi: 'She shouted in anger.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Don't shout here.'
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Say in Hindi: 'I heard him shouting.'
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Say in Hindi: 'He shouted my name.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Why were they shouting?'
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Say in Hindi: 'I can't shout.'
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Say in Hindi: 'He shouts every day.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Don't shout at the children.'
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Say in Hindi: 'Did you shout?'
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Listen and write: 'बच्चा क्यों चिल्ला रहा है?'
Listen and write: 'मुझ पर चिल्लाना बंद करो।'
Listen and write: 'वह ज़ोर से चिल्लाई और भाग गई।'
Listen and write: 'क्या कोई मदद के लिए चिल्ला रहा है?'
Listen and write: 'मैंने उसे बाज़ार में चिल्लाते हुए देखा।'
Listen and write: 'ज़ोर से मत चिल्लाओ, सब सो रहे हैं।'
Listen and write: 'वह गुस्से में चिल्लाने लगा था।'
Listen and write: 'बिना वजह चिल्लाना अच्छी बात नहीं है।'
Listen and write: 'क्या तुम मुझ पर चिल्ला रहे हो?'
Listen and write: 'वे स्टेडियम में चिल्ला रहे थे।'
Listen and write: 'वह खुशी से चिल्ला उठा।'
Listen and write: 'चिल्लाओ मत, मैं सुन सकता हूँ।'
Listen and write: 'उसने चिल्लाकर सबको बुलाया।'
Listen and write: 'वह दर्द से चिल्ला रहा था।'
Listen and write: 'क्या वह हमेशा ऐसे ही चिल्लाता है?'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb 'चिल्लाना' (chillaanaa) is the standard Hindi word for shouting. Remember that you shout 'at' someone using 'par' (पर), and never use 'ne' (ने) when saying 'I shouted' (Main chillaaya).
- Chillaanaa means to shout or yell in Hindi.
- It is an intransitive verb, so no 'ne' in past tense.
- Commonly used with the postposition 'par' (at).
- Essential for expressing anger, joy, or emergencies.
No 'Ne' in Past
Always remember that 'chillaanaa' is intransitive. Never say 'Usne chillaaya'. The correct form is 'Vah chillaaya'. This is a very common mistake for learners who are used to transitive verbs like 'khaana' or 'dekhna'.
The Double 'L'
The double 'l' in 'chillaanaa' is important. It's not just a long 'l', but a geminated one. Briefly hold the 'l' sound before releasing it. This distinguishes it from 'chalaanaa' (to drive).
Respect Matters
In Hindi, shouting at someone senior is a big no-no. If you need to describe an elder being loud, use 'unhone unchi awaaz mein kaha' (he said in a high voice) to be more respectful.
Use 'Zor Se'
Native speakers almost always add 'zor se' (loudly) to 'chillaanaa' for emphasis, even though shouting is already loud. 'Vah zor se chillaaya' sounds more natural than just 'Vah chillaaya'.
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات communication
आदेश देना
A2إعطاء أمر رسمي أو تعليمات.
आवाज़
A21. صوتك جميل جداً (Aapki aawaaz bahut khoobsurat hai). 2. ارفع صوت التلفاز (TV ki aawaaz badhao).
अंग्रेजी
A1اللغة الإنجليزية هي لغة جرمانية غربية نشأت في إنجلترا، وتُعد اليوم اللغة الأكثر انتشاراً واستخداماً في التواصل العالمي.
अंग्रेज़ी
A1الإنجليزية هي لغة جرمانية غربية. في الهندية ، تسمى 'Angrezi'.
अक्षर
A2كلمة 'حرف' تعني الرمز الكتابي الأساسي الذي يمثل صوتاً معيناً في اللغة. هو اللبنة الأولى التي نستخدمها لبناء الكلمات والجمل.
अख़बार
A2جريدة / صحيفة. أقرأ الجريدة كل صباح لمعرفة الأخبار. هذه الجريدة قديمة جداً.
अलविदा
A2كلمة 'الوداع' باللغة الهندية تستخدم للفراق الرسمي.
अनुवाद करना
A2الترجمة تعني نقل المعنى من لغة إلى لغة أخرى.
भेंट करना
B1لقاء شخص ما أو زيارته بطريقة رسمية أو محترمة.
भेंटना
B1لقاء شخص ما أو زيارته بطريقة رسمية أو محترمة.