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B2 noun 7 دقيقة للقراءة

खूशबूदार

khushbudar

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح खूशबूदार في 30 ثانية

الشرح खूशबूदार in your Level:

At the A1 level, think of खूशबूदार (Khushboodaar) as a simple descriptive word like 'good smell.' You use it to describe things you can touch and smell right now. For example, 'The flower is khushboodaar' or 'The food is khushboodaar.' It is a very useful word because it doesn't change its ending. Whether you talk about one flower or many flowers, the word stays the same. Just remember: Khushboo = Good smell, Daar = Having. So, 'Having a good smell.' Use it when you want to say something smells nice! It's one of the first adjectives you should learn for describing your environment.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

For A2 learners, खूशबूदार helps you expand your descriptions of daily life. You can start using it to describe your home ('khushboodaar ghar'), your tea ('khushboodaar chai'), or your soap ('khushboodaar sabun'). At this level, you should notice that it comes before the noun. You can also start using 'bahut' (very) with it. For example: 'Yeh khana bahut khushboodaar hai.' You are moving beyond just naming things to describing their qualities in a way that shows you appreciate them. It's a positive, friendly word that helps you express enjoyment of your surroundings.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, you can use खूशबूदार to compare things. 'This perfume is more fragrant than that one' (Yeh itra usse zyaada khushboodaar hai). You also start to see it in more specific contexts like cooking and gardening. You might describe the 'khushboodaar masale' (aromatic spices) in a recipe or a 'khushboodaar bageecha' (fragrant garden) in a story. You should also be aware of its antonym, 'badboodaar' (stinky), and use them correctly to show contrast. Your sentences will become longer, like 'I like to walk in the park because it is very khushboodaar in the morning.'

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B2 level, you understand the nuance of खूशबूदार versus its Sanskrit counterpart 'Sugandhit.' You know that 'Khushboodaar' is more common in conversation and 'Sugandhit' is for formal writing. You can use it to describe atmospheres or specific 'notes' in a scent. You might use it in a business context, like describing the quality of a product (e.g., incense or tea). You are also comfortable with the word not changing for gender or number, even in complex sentences with multiple clauses. You might say, 'The fragrant breeze coming from the mountains made the evening beautiful.'

C1 learners can use खूशबूदार in literary or metaphorical ways. You might write about 'khushboodaar yaadein' (fragrant memories) in an essay about childhood. You understand the Persian etymology and how the suffix '-daar' works in other words like 'zimmedaar' or 'vafadaar.' You can appreciate the word's use in Bollywood songs or Urdu poetry where it adds a sensory layer to the romantic imagery. Your usage is precise, and you can explain the difference between a 'sondhi' smell (earthy) and a 'khushboodaar' smell (floral/sweet) to others.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, खूशबूदार is part of a vast vocabulary of olfactory terms at your disposal. You can use it to critique literature, noting how an author uses sensory language to build a world. You might discuss the socio-linguistic history of the word, comparing its usage in different regions of India or its evolution from Persian to Hindustani. You can use it effortlessly in any register, from a casual chat with a vegetable vendor about 'khushboodaar dhaniya' (fragrant coriander) to a philosophical discussion about the 'fragrance of one's deeds.' Your command over the word is native-like and nuanced.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

खूशबूदार في 30 ثانية

Khushboodaar means fragrant or aromatic.
It is used for pleasant smells like flowers and food.
It is an adjective that doesn't change for gender.
It is a very common word in daily Hindi conversation.

The word खूशबूदार (Khushboodaar) is a beautiful Hindi adjective used to describe anything that possesses a pleasant, sweet, or inviting scent. Derived from the Persian roots 'Khush' (good/pleasant) and 'Bu' (smell), combined with the suffix '-daar' (possessor of), it literally translates to 'one who holds a good scent.' In everyday Hindi, this word is the go-to descriptor for flowers, gourmet food, high-quality perfumes, and even the fresh air after rain. Unlike the neutral word 'Gandh' (smell), which requires an adjective like 'Sugandh' (good) or 'Durgandh' (bad) to specify quality, 'Khushboo' is inherently positive. Therefore, calling something खूशबूदार is an immediate compliment to the olfactory senses.

Sensory Context: It is most frequently used in culinary descriptions to denote the rich aroma of spices like cardamom, saffron, and cinnamon. In gardening, it distinguishes a rose from a scentless wildflower.
Cultural Nuance: In Indian culture, fragrance is associated with purity and hospitality. Offering खूशबूदार incense or flowers is a standard part of welcoming guests or performing religious rituals.

यह गुलाब बहुत खूशबूदार है। (This rose is very fragrant.)

Beyond physical objects, the word can sometimes be used metaphorically in literature to describe 'fragrant memories' (खूशबूदार यादें) or a 'fragrant personality,' though these are more poetic applications. When you walk into a kitchen where Basmati rice is steaming, the first word that comes to a Hindi speaker's mind is Khushboodaar. It evokes a sense of comfort and quality. In marketing, you will see this word plastered on detergent boxes, soap wrappers, and tea packets because it signals freshness and premium quality to the consumer.

माँ ने खूशबूदार बिरयानी बनाई है। (Mother has made aromatic biryani.)

Register Variation: In formal Urdu-influenced Hindi, you might hear 'Muattar' (معطر), but in standard conversation, खूशबूदार remains the undisputed king of olfactory adjectives.

बाज़ार में खूशबूदार मसालों की महक थी। (There was the scent of fragrant spices in the market.)

Using खूशबूदार is relatively straightforward because it functions as an adjective. It typically precedes the noun it describes or follows a linking verb. Because it is an 'uninflected' adjective (ending in '-daar' rather than '-aa'), it does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it modifies. This makes it a very 'learner-friendly' word in Hindi grammar.

Attributive Use: Placed directly before the noun: Khushboodaar Phool (Fragrant flower), Khushboodaar Tel (Fragrant oil). Example: 'मुझे खूशबूदार अगरबत्तियाँ पसंद हैं।' (I like fragrant incense sticks.)

उसने एक खूशबूदार इत्र खरीदा। (He bought a fragrant perfume.)

When using it in a sentence to describe the state of something, you use the verb 'hona' (to be). For instance, 'The garden is fragrant' translates to 'Bageecha khushboodaar hai.' Notice how 'khushboodaar' remains the same whether you are talking about a masculine noun like 'Bageecha' (Garden) or a feminine noun like 'Hawa' (Breeze).

रात की रानी का फूल बहुत खूशबूदार होता है। (The Night-blooming Jasmine flower is very fragrant.)

You can also intensify the adjective using 'bahut' (very) or 'kaafi' (quite). 'Bahut khushboodaar' is a common phrase used when someone enters a room and smells something wonderful. It is also used in the comparative sense: 'Yeh phool us phool se zyaada khushboodaar hai' (This flower is more fragrant than that flower).

चाय में इलायची डालने से वह खूशबूदार हो जाती है। (Adding cardamom to tea makes it aromatic.)

Negative Usage: To say something is NOT fragrant, simply add 'nahin': 'Yeh sabun khushboodaar nahin hai.' (This soap is not fragrant.)

If you are in India or listening to Hindi media, खूशबूदार is everywhere. One of the most common places is the Indian kitchen. Spices are the heart of Indian cuisine, and their 'aroma' is a key indicator of freshness. You'll hear grandmothers saying, 'Masala khushboodaar hona chahiye' (The spices should be aromatic). On television, cooking shows like MasterChef India frequently use this word to describe the 'bouquet' of a dish.

विज्ञापनों में अक्सर खूशबूदार अगरबत्तियों का ज़िक्र होता है। (Advertisements often mention fragrant incense sticks.)

Another major domain is the cosmetics and toiletries industry. Soap, shampoo, and detergent commercials in Hindi almost always use Khushboodaar to promise a long-lasting scent. If a detergent makes your clothes smell like lemons or jasmine, the ad will describe the clothes as 'khushboodaar kapde.' In the world of perfumery (Attar/Itr), sellers in old city markets like Delhi's Chandni Chowk or Lucknow's Aminabad will lure you in by describing their oils as 'sabse khushboodaar' (the most fragrant).

In Bollywood lyrics and Urdu poetry (Shayari), the word takes on a more romantic tone. While 'Khushboo' is used more often as a noun, the adjective Khushboodaar appears when describing a garden (Gulistan) or a gift of flowers. It sets a mood of elegance and sensory delight. Even in news reports about agriculture, specifically regarding the cultivation of Basmati rice or Mentha (mint), you will find this term used to describe the export quality of the crop.

Daily Life: Walking past a 'Phool Mandi' (Flower Market) in the morning, the air is thick with the scent of marigolds and jasmine. Locals would describe this atmosphere as 'Khushboodaar mahaul' (fragrant atmosphere).

यह खूशबूदार तेल बालों के लिए अच्छा है। (This fragrant oil is good for hair.)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is using खूशबूदार for unpleasant smells. In English, 'smelly' can be neutral or negative, but in Hindi, 'Khushboo' is strictly positive. You cannot say a garbage dump is 'Khushboodaar'; for that, you must use 'Badboodaar' (Stinking). Using the wrong one can lead to hilarious or offensive misunderstandings.

The 'Daar' Confusion: Learners often try to inflect the word like 'Khushboodaari' or 'Khushboodaare'. Remember, adjectives ending in '-daar' are invariant. They do not change for gender (Masculine/Feminine) or number (Singular/Plural). Keep it simple!

गलत: खूशबूदारी फूल (Wrong) | सही: खूशबूदार फूल (Correct).

Another mistake is confusing the noun 'Khushboo' with the adjective Khushboodaar. If you want to say 'The flower has a fragrance,' you use the noun: 'Phool mein khushboo hai.' If you want to say 'The fragrant flower,' you use the adjective: 'Khushboodaar phool.' Beginners often mix these up and say 'Khushboo phool,' which sounds like 'Fragrance flower'—grammatically incomplete.

Lastly, don't over-rely on this word for abstract concepts. While you can have 'fragrant memories,' using it for a 'fragrant idea' or 'fragrant speech' might sound odd or overly poetic. Stick to physical objects that actually emit a scent unless you are writing high literature.

Pronunciation Pitfall: Ensure you pronounce the 'kh' (ख़) as a voiceless velar fricative (like the 'ch' in Bach), not a simple 'k'. It's 'Kh-ushboo', not 'Kushboo'.

While खूशबूदार is the most common term, Hindi offers several synonyms depending on the formality and the source of the language. Understanding these helps you navigate different social settings, from a street market to a formal Sanskrit-heavy speech.

1. सुगंधित (Sugandhit): This is the Sanskrit-derived (Tatsama) equivalent. It is highly formal and used in literature, religious contexts, and formal invitations. While 'Khushboodaar' is Persian-rooted and feels warmer/everyday, 'Sugandhit' feels pure and academic.
2. महकता (Mahektā): This is a participle form of the verb 'Mahekna' (to smell good). It means 'smelling' or 'wafting fragrance.' Example: 'Mahekta bageecha' (A fragrant/blooming garden). It feels more active and poetic than the static 'Khushboodaar'.

तुलना: खूशबूदार (Common) vs सुगंधित (Formal).

If you want to describe something that is lightly scented, you might use 'Halki khushboo wala.' On the opposite end, if something is overwhelmingly fragrant, you could say 'Tez khushboo wala' or 'Mahek se bhara' (filled with scent). For specifically 'aromatic' in a culinary sense, 'Sondha' (सोंधा) is a unique Hindi word used for the earthy, pleasant smell of baked bread, roasted lentils, or dry earth after the first rain.

3. सुरभित (Surabhit): Very high-level Sanskrit word, often used in poetry to describe a breeze or a divine presence. You won't hear this in a grocery store!

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

In Old Persian, 'Bu' could mean any smell. It was the prefix 'Khush' that turned it into 'fragrance'. Without the prefix, 'Bu' in modern Hindi/Urdu still sometimes implies a neutral or slightly negative smell if used alone in specific dialects.

دليل النطق

UK /xuːʃ.buːˈd̪ɑːr/

US /xuʃ.buˈdɑr/

Primary stress is on the last syllable '-daar'.

يتقافى مع

Zimmedaar (Responsible) Vafadaar (Loyal) Dukaandaar (Shopkeeper) Hissedaar (Partner) Asardaar (Effective) Dandaar (Having teeth/jagged) Chaukidaar (Watchman) Shandaar (Splendid)

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing 'Kh' as a hard 'K' (Kushboodaar).
Using a short 'u' sound instead of the long 'oo' sound.
Pronouncing 'd' as an alveolar 'd' (like in English 'dog') instead of dental.
Missing the 'h' sound after 'k' entirely.
Stress on the first syllable.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 2/5

Easy to read once you know the 'kh' and 'oo' sounds.

الكتابة 3/5

Requires attention to the 'u' vs 'oo' and the dot under 'kh'.

التحدث 3/5

The 'kh' sound can be tricky for English speakers.

الاستماع 2/5

Very distinct and easy to pick out in conversation.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

खूशबू (Fragrance) फूल (Flower) है (Is) अच्छा (Good) महक (Scent)

تعلّم لاحقاً

सुगंधित (Formal fragrant) बदबूदार (Smelly) मसाला (Spice) इत्र (Perfume) अगरबत्ती (Incense)

متقدم

नफ़ासत (Finesse) मुअत्तर (Fragrant - Urdu) अरोमा (Aroma - used in Hinglish) तरावट (Freshness)

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Adjectives ending in -daar

Words like खूशबूदार, वफ़ादार, दुकानदार are invariant (don't change for gender/number).

Attributive Position

Adjectives usually come before the noun: खूशबूदार फूल।

Predicative Position

Adjectives can follow the verb 'to be': फूल खूशबूदार है।

Intensifiers

Use 'bahut' or 'kaafi' before खूशबूदार for emphasis.

Noun to Adjective

Adding -daar to a noun (Khushboo) makes it an adjective (Khushboodaar).

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

यह फूल खूशबूदार है।

This flower is fragrant.

Subject + Noun + Adjective + Auxiliary Verb.

खूशबूदार चाय पियो।

Drink the fragrant tea.

Imperative sentence with an adjective.

आम खूशबूदार है।

The mango is fragrant.

Simple descriptive sentence.

मुझे खूशबूदार साबुन चाहिए।

I want fragrant soap.

Indirect subject construction (Mujhe... chahiye).

बगीचा खूशबूदार है।

The garden is fragrant.

Describing a place.

यह खूशबूदार तेल है।

This is fragrant oil.

Demonstrative pronoun + Adjective + Noun.

माँ, खाना खूशबूदार है!

Mom, the food is fragrant!

Exclamatory usage.

क्या यह गुलाब खूशबूदार है?

Is this rose fragrant?

Interrogative sentence.

बाज़ार में खूशबूदार मसाले मिलते हैं।

Fragrant spices are found in the market.

Habitual present tense.

उसने मुझे खूशबूदार फूल दिए।

He/She gave me fragrant flowers.

Past tense with transitive verb.

यह अगरबत्ती बहुत खूशबूदार है।

This incense stick is very fragrant.

Use of intensifier 'bahut'.

खूशबूदार हवा चल रही है।

A fragrant breeze is blowing.

Present continuous tense.

मुझे खूशबूदार इत्र पसंद है।

I like fragrant perfume.

Expressing preference.

क्या आपके पास खूशबूदार मोमबत्तियाँ हैं?

Do you have fragrant candles?

Polite inquiry.

यह बिरयानी बहुत खूशबूदार लग रही है।

This biryani is smelling/looking very aromatic.

Using 'lag rahi hai' for perception.

कमरे को खूशबूदार बनाओ।

Make the room fragrant.

Causative-style imperative.

बारिश के बाद मिट्टी खूशबूदार हो जाती है।

The soil becomes fragrant after the rain.

Describing a natural process.

मैंने एक खूशबूदार बगीचे की सैर की।

I took a walk in a fragrant garden.

Past tense with compound verb.

यह तेल बालों को खूशबूदार और मुलायम बनाता है।

This oil makes the hair fragrant and soft.

Describing multiple benefits.

चमेली के फूल रात में अधिक खूशबूदार होते हैं।

Jasmine flowers are more fragrant at night.

Comparative 'adhik' (more).

उसने अपनी चिट्ठी में एक खूशबूदार गुलाब रखा।

He/She kept a fragrant rose in the letter.

Narrative past.

क्या आपने कभी इतना खूशबूदार फल खाया है?

Have you ever eaten such a fragrant fruit?

Present perfect interrogative.

रसोई से खूशबूदार मसालों की महक आ रही थी।

The scent of fragrant spices was coming from the kitchen.

Past continuous with 'aa rahi thi'.

हवा में खूशबूदार फूलों की सुगंध घुली हुई थी।

The fragrance of fragrant flowers was dissolved in the air.

Passive/State description.

इलायची की खूशबूदार कलियाँ चाय का स्वाद बढ़ा देती हैं।

The fragrant pods of cardamom enhance the taste of tea.

Complex subject with possessive.

यह इत्र प्राकृतिक फूलों से बना है, इसलिए यह इतना खूशबूदार है।

This perfume is made from natural flowers, that's why it is so fragrant.

Causal conjunction 'isliye'.

पुराने ज़माने में लोग खूशबूदार तेलों से मालिश करते थे।

In olden times, people used to massage with fragrant oils.

Habitual past tense.

उसकी बातों में खूशबूदार यादों का ज़िक्र था।

There was a mention of fragrant memories in his/her words.

Metaphorical usage.

बाज़ार के उस कोने में खूशबूदार जड़ी-बूटियाँ बिक रही थीं।

Fragrant herbs were being sold in that corner of the market.

Passive-leaning past continuous.

अगर आप खूशबूदार माहौल चाहते हैं, तो ये मोमबत्तियाँ जलाएं।

If you want a fragrant atmosphere, then light these candles.

Conditional 'Agar... toh'.

वह खूशबूदार फूलों का हार पहनकर आई।

She came wearing a garland of fragrant flowers.

Participle phrase 'pahnkar'.

इस साबुन की विशेषता इसकी खूशबूदार झाग है।

The specialty of this soap is its fragrant lather.

Abstract noun as subject.

कवि ने प्रकृति के खूशबूदार सौंदर्य का सजीव वर्णन किया है।

The poet has vividly described the fragrant beauty of nature.

Literary register.

उसकी लेखनी से खूशबूदार शब्दों का झरना बहता है।

A fountain of fragrant words flows from his/her pen.

Highly metaphorical/Poetic.

यह क्षेत्र अपनी खूशबूदार केसर की खेती के लिए विश्व प्रसिद्ध है।

This region is world-famous for its cultivation of fragrant saffron.

Formal geographic description.

इतिहास के पन्नों में उस खूशबूदार युग की कहानियाँ आज भी जीवित हैं।

Stories of that fragrant era are still alive in the pages of history.

Metaphorical 'era'.

उसने अपनी कला के माध्यम से एक खूशबूदार संसार की रचना की।

He created a fragrant world through his art.

Abstract creative description.

चंदन की खूशबूदार लकड़ी का उपयोग पवित्र कार्यों में किया जाता है।

Fragrant sandalwood is used in sacred tasks.

Passive voice in formal context.

हवा में तैरती वह खूशबूदार महक उसे बचपन की याद दिला गई।

That fragrant scent floating in the air reminded him of childhood.

Complex participle clause.

भले ही फूल मुरझा जाएं, उनकी खूशबूदार आत्मा सदा बनी रहती है।

Even if flowers wither, their fragrant soul remains forever.

Concessive clause 'Bhale hi'.

दार्शनिकों ने सत्य को एक खूशबूदार अस्तित्व के रूप में परिभाषित किया है।

Philosophers have defined truth as a fragrant existence.

Philosophical register.

उसकी उपस्थिति मात्र से ही वातावरण खूशबूदार और पवित्र हो जाता था।

The atmosphere became fragrant and holy just by his/her mere presence.

Describing spiritual aura.

यह उपन्यास मानवीय संवेदनाओं के खूशबूदार ताने-बाने से बुना गया है।

This novel is woven with the fragrant fabric of human emotions.

Advanced literary metaphor.

सभ्यता के विकास में खूशबूदार द्रव्यों का व्यापार एक महत्वपूर्ण कड़ी रहा है।

The trade of fragrant substances has been an important link in the development of civilization.

Historical/Academic analysis.

उसकी आवाज़ में एक खूशबूदार कशिश थी जो सबको मंत्रमुग्ध कर देती थी।

There was a fragrant attraction in his/her voice that mesmerized everyone.

Synesthetic description (smell applied to sound).

अध्यात्म में, खूशबूदार धुआँ आत्मा की शुद्धि का प्रतीक माना जाता है।

In spirituality, fragrant smoke is considered a symbol of the soul's purification.

Thematic cultural analysis.

विभिन्न संस्कृतियों में खूशबूदार पौधों का औषधीय महत्व अतुलनीय है।

The medicinal importance of fragrant plants in various cultures is incomparable.

Scientific/Formal register.

समय के साथ, वह खूशबूदार परंपरा अब लुप्त होती जा रही है।

With time, that fragrant tradition is now fading away.

Metaphorical 'tradition'.

تلازمات شائعة

खूशबूदार फूल

खूशबूदार मसाले

खूशबूदार इत्र

खूशबूदार हवा

खूशबूदार साबुन

खूशबूदार चाय

खूशबूदार मोमबत्ती

खूशबूदार तेल

खूशबूदार यादें

खूशबूदार अगरबत्ती

العبارات الشائعة

खूशबूदार बनाना

— To make something fragrant.

कमरे को खूशबूदार बनाना ज़रूरी है।

बेहद खूशबूदार

— Extremely fragrant.

यह मोगरा बेहद खूशबूदार है।

खूशबूदार चीज़ें

— Fragrant things (general).

मुझे खूशबूदार चीज़ें बहुत पसंद हैं।

कम खूशबूदार

— Less fragrant.

यह फूल दूसरे से कम खूशबूदार है।

खूशबूदार माहौल

— A fragrant atmosphere.

पार्टी में खूशबूदार माहौल था।

खूशबूदार जड़ी-बूटियाँ

— Aromatic herbs.

सूप में खूशबूदार जड़ी-बूटियाँ डालें।

खूशबूदार धुआँ

— Fragrant smoke.

हवन से खूशबूदार धुआँ निकल रहा था।

खूशबूदार पानी

— Scented/Fragrant water.

उसने खूशबूदार पानी से हाथ धोए।

खूशबूदार उपहार

— A fragrant gift (like flowers/perfume).

यह एक खूशबूदार उपहार है।

खूशबूदार लकड़ी

— Fragrant wood (like sandalwood).

चंदन एक खूशबूदार लकड़ी है।

يُخلط عادةً مع

खूशबूदार vs Badboodaar

This means 'stinking'. Never confuse it with 'Khushboodaar' unless you want to insult someone's cooking!

खूशबूदार vs Sugandhit

This is a synonym but much more formal. Don't use it in a casual market setting.

खूशबूदार vs Khushboo

This is the noun (fragrance). You say 'Khushboo hai' but 'Khushboodaar phool'.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"खूशबू बिखेरना"

— To spread fragrance; often used for someone spreading joy or fame.

उसकी सफलता ने पूरे गाँव में खूशबू बिखेर दी।

Metaphorical

"नाम की खूशबू"

— The 'fragrance' of a name, meaning reputation.

अच्छे कर्मों से नाम की खूशबू फैलती है।

Poetic

"यादों की खूशबू"

— The fragrance of memories; nostalgia.

पुरानी तस्वीरों में यादों की खूशबू होती है।

Literary

"खूशबूदार बातें"

— Pleasant or sweet talk.

उसकी खूशबूदार बातों ने सबका दिल जीत लिया।

Informal

"इत्र की तरह महकना"

— To smell like perfume; to be very pleasant.

वह हमेशा इत्र की तरह महकता रहता है।

Neutral

"गुलशन को खूशबूदार करना"

— To make the garden fragrant; to improve a place.

नए पौधों ने गुलशन को खूशबूदार कर दिया।

Poetic

"साँसों में खूशबू"

— Fragrance in breath; indicating health or freshness.

इलायची खाने से साँसों में खूशबू आती है।

Neutral

"खूशबू का झोंका"

— A waft of fragrance; a sudden pleasant experience.

हवा का एक खूशबूदार झोंका आया।

Literary

"खूशबूदार सफर"

— A pleasant journey.

यह हमारा एक खूशबूदार सफर रहा।

Metaphorical

"मिट्टी की खूशबू"

— The fragrance of the soil; often used for patriotism or roots.

मुझे अपनी मिट्टी की खूशबू खींच लाई।

Emotional/Patriotic

سهل الخلط

खूशबूदार vs Mahak

Both relate to smell.

Mahak is a noun (scent), while Khushboodaar is an adjective (fragrant).

Mahak achhi hai (The scent is good).

खूशबूदार vs Gandh

Both mean smell.

Gandh is neutral/negative, Khushboo is always positive.

Gandh aa rahi hai (A smell is coming - usually bad).

खूशबूदार vs Sondha

Both are pleasant smells.

Sondha is specifically for earthy/roasted smells; Khushboodaar is general/sweet.

Sondhi mitti (Earthy soil).

खूशबूदार vs Itr

Related to fragrance.

Itr is the noun for perfume oil, Khushboodaar describes the oil.

Itr khushboodaar hai.

खूशबूदार vs Vafadaar

Same suffix '-daar'.

Vafadaar means loyal, nothing to do with smell.

Kutta vafadaar hota hai.

أنماط الجُمل

[Noun] [Khushboodaar] hai.

Phool khushboodaar hai.

Mujhe [Khushboodaar] [Noun] chahiye.

Mujhe khushboodaar sabun chahiye.

Yeh [Noun] bahut [Khushboodaar] hai.

Yeh chai bahut khushboodaar hai.

[Noun] ki wajah se [Place] [Khushboodaar] ho gaya.

Phoolon ki wajah se kamra khushboodaar ho gaya.

Hawa mein [Noun] ki [Khushboodaar] mahak thi.

Hawa mein mitti ki khushboodaar mahak thi.

Uska vyaktitv [Khushboodaar] phoolon jaisa hai.

His personality is like fragrant flowers.

Mixed

Kya yeh [Noun] [Khushboodaar] hai?

Kya yeh itra khushboodaar hai?

Mixed

[Khushboodaar] [Noun] [Verb].

Khushboodaar phool khile hain.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

खूशबू (Fragrance)

खूशबूदारी (Fragrance-ness - rare)

الأفعال

खूशबू आना (To smell good)

महकना (To be fragrant)

الصفات

खूशबूदार (Fragrant)

बे-खूशबू (Scentless)

مرتبط

इत्र (Perfume)

सुगंध (Scent)

महक (Aroma)

अत्तर (Essential oil)

बदबू (Stink)

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Very common in daily speech, advertising, and cooking.

أخطاء شائعة

Using it for bad smells. → Badboodaar (बदबूदार).
Khushboodaar is only for pleasant scents.
Changing the ending for feminine nouns (e.g., khushboodaari). → Khushboodaar (remains the same).
Adjectives ending in '-daar' are invariant.
Pronouncing it as 'Kush-boo-dar'. → Khush-boo-daar (with a raspy 'Kh').
The 'kh' sound is essential for correct pronunciation.
Using 'Khushboo' as an adjective. → Khushboodaar phool.
Khushboo is a noun; Khushboodaar is the adjective form.
Writing it as two separate words. → खुशबूदार (One word).
In Hindi, compound adjectives like this are written as a single unit.

نصائح

Invariant Ending

The suffix '-daar' makes the adjective invariant. This means you don't have to worry about changing the ending for masculine or feminine nouns. It's always 'khushboodaar'!

Positive Only

Only use this for smells you actually like. If you use it for something smelly, people will think you are being sarcastic or that you have a very strange sense of smell.

The Nukta

Pay attention to the dot under the 'Kh' (ख़). It tells you to use the throat sound. Without the dot, it's a simple 'K', which is technically incorrect in standard Hindustani.

Kitchen Praise

If you are invited to an Indian home, tell the host 'Khana bahut khushboodaar hai!' It's a wonderful compliment to the cook's use of spices.

Literary Flair

In poetry, you can use 'khushboodaar' to describe things like a 'breeze' or 'memories' to add a sensory, nostalgic touch to your writing.

Ad Spotting

Watch Hindi commercials for soap or detergent. You will hear 'khushboodaar' almost every time. It's a great way to hear the native pronunciation.

Persian Roots

Knowing that 'Khush' means 'Good' helps you learn other words like 'Khush-khabri' (Good news) or 'Khush-hal' (Happy/Prosperous).

Spelling Tip

In Devanagari, the word is written as खुशबूदार. Note the 'u' matra under 'Kh' and 'sh', and the long 'oo' matra under 'b'.

Switching Registers

Try swapping 'Khushboodaar' with 'Sugandhit' in a sentence to see how the 'vibe' of the sentence changes from casual to formal.

Association

Associate the word with the smell of fresh Basmati rice. The 'aroma' of rice is the quintessential 'khushboodaar' experience in India.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of a 'Cushy' (Khush) 'Boot' (Bu) that you 'Dare' (Daar) to smell because it's so fragrant!

ربط بصري

Imagine a giant rose wearing a crown, holding a sign that says 'I am Khushboodaar'.

Word Web

Flower Perfume Spices Soap Incense Garden Biryani Breeze

تحدٍّ

Try to find three things in your house right now that are 'Khushboodaar' and name them in Hindi.

أصل الكلمة

Borrowed from Persian 'Khushbu' + '-dar'. 'Khush' (Good) + 'Bu' (Smell) + 'Dar' (Possessor).

المعنى الأصلي: One who possesses a pleasant smell.

Indo-Iranian (Persian branch).

السياق الثقافي

None. It is a purely positive and safe word.

Similar to 'aromatic' or 'fragrant', but carries a warmer, more everyday emotional weight.

The movie 'Gulaal' mentions fragrant flowers. Many Sufi poems use Khushboo as a metaphor for the divine. Advertisements for 'Cycle Agarbatti'.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Cooking

खूशबूदार बिरयानी
मसाले खूशबूदार हैं
खूशबूदार तड़का
इलायची खूशबूदार होती है

Gardening

खूशबूदार बगीचा
गुलाब खूशबूदार है
खूशबूदार कलियाँ
रात की रानी खूशबूदार है

Shopping

खूशबूदार साबुन दिखाइए
सबसे खूशबूदार इत्र
खूशबूदार अगरबत्ती का पैकेट
खूशबूदार मोमबत्ती

Literature

खूशबूदार हवाएं
यादों का खूशबूदार झोंका
खूशबूदार कविता
खूशबूदार शब्द

Personal Care

खूशबूदार तेल
खूशबूदार लोशन
खूशबूदार शैम्पू
खूशबूदार पाउडर

بدايات محادثة

"क्या आपको खूशबूदार फूल पसंद हैं?"

"यह खाना बहुत खूशबूदार है, इसमें क्या डाला है?"

"बाज़ार में सबसे खूशबूदार इत्र कहाँ मिलता है?"

"क्या यह साबुन खूशबूदार है?"

"आपका बगीचा बहुत खूशबूदार लग रहा है!"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

आज आपने कौन सी खूशबूदार चीज़ देखी या सूंघी?

अपने पसंदीदा खूशबूदार खाने के बारे में लिखिए।

क्या आपको खूशबूदार मोमबत्तियाँ पसंद हैं? क्यों?

एक ऐसे खूशबूदार बगीचे का वर्णन करें जहाँ आप जाना चाहते हैं।

बचपन की किसी खूशबूदार याद के बारे में लिखिए।

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Rarely. It's usually for objects. For a person, you'd say they have used a 'Khushboodaar' perfume.

Khushboo is a noun (fragrance), and Khushboodaar is an adjective (fragrant). Use the noun to name the smell and the adjective to describe the thing.

Yes! If the dish smells great because of spices, 'Khushboodaar' is the perfect word.

No, it stays 'Khushboodaar' regardless of whether you are describing one flower or a thousand.

Neither is 'better', but 'Khushboodaar' is more natural in daily conversation, while 'Sugandhit' is better for formal writing.

It's like the 'ch' in 'Bach' or the 'j' in Spanish 'Jose'. It's a friction sound in the throat.

Both are used, but standard Hindi spelling uses the short 'u' (खुशबू). The user's 'खूशबू' (long 'u') is a common phonetic variation.

No, it is always positive. For negative smells, use 'Badboodaar'.

Yes, it is identical in Urdu and Hindi.

Flowers (roses, jasmine), spices (cardamom), perfumes, soaps, and incense sticks.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات