A2 Collocation محايد 4 دقيقة للقراءة

导出

daochu

To export

حرفيًا: {"\u5bfc\u51fa":"export"}

في 15 ثانية

  • Digital command to take files out.
  • Save data from an app to elsewhere.
  • Opposite of import (`导入`).
  • Common in software, apps, and websites.

المعنى

هذه العبارة، `导出` (dǎochū)، هي أمرك المفضل عندما تريد أخذ أشياء رقمية — مثل الصور أو المستندات أو البيانات — ونقلها خارج تطبيق أو نظام لحفظها في مكان آخر. فكر فيها كأنك تحزم حقيبة لأخذ ذكرياتك أو عملك معك، ولكن لحياتك الرقمية. الأمر يتعلق بإخراج معلوماتك وجعلها متاحة خارج موطنها الأصلي.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 12
1

Texting a friend about a photo

我刚拍了一张照片,我把它`导出`到我的相册里了。

I just took a photo, I exported it to my album.

2

Sharing a document

你能帮我把这份报告`导出`成PDF格式吗?

Can you help me export this report into PDF format?

3

Backing up data

我需要定期`导出`我的联系人列表,以防万一。

I need to regularly export my contact list, just in case.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The term `导出` emerged with the rise of personal computing and the internet. As software became more complex and data needed to be shared between different programs or stored externally, a standardized term was required. It reflects the modern need for data portability and interoperability, a core value in today's interconnected digital world. This concept is crucial for everything from personal file management to large-scale data exchange.

💡

Think 'Outbound'

Always remember `导出` is about sending data *out*. If you're bringing data *in*, you need `导入` (dǎorù).

🎯

Format Matters!

When you `导出`, you often choose the file format (like PDF, CSV, JPG). This is crucial for compatibility with other programs or devices!

في 15 ثانية

  • Digital command to take files out.
  • Save data from an app to elsewhere.
  • Opposite of import (`导入`).
  • Common in software, apps, and websites.

What It Means

导出 (dǎochū) is the digital way to "take out" or "send out" your files. It’s like saying, "I need this information from this program, and I want to save it on my own device or share it elsewhere." It’s a super common action in any app or software that handles data, from your photo gallery to your spreadsheets. It’s the opposite of importing, where you bring data *in*.

How To Use It

You use 导出 when you want to get a file or data out of an application. For example, you might 导出 your contacts from your phone, 导出 a report from a business app, or 导出 a video you’ve edited. It’s a direct command, so you’ll often see it as a button label or an option in a menu. You’re telling the system to create a copy of your data in a format that can be used outside of that specific program. It's like asking the app to pack a digital lunchbox for your data.

Real-Life Examples

  • You finish editing a video on your phone and tap 导出 to save it to your camera roll.
  • Your accountant asks for your bank statement, so you 导出 a PDF from your online banking portal.
  • You want to back up your favorite songs from a streaming app (if allowed!), you might look for an 导出 option.
  • A gamer might 导出 their character settings to share with friends.
  • A student might 导出 their notes from a study app to a cloud drive.

When To Use It

Use 导出 when you need to get digital information *out* of a specific program or system. This is for saving files to your device, sending them to another app, or creating a backup. It’s perfect for moving data like photos, documents, contacts, settings, or any other digital content from one place to another outside of its original container. It’s the digital equivalent of moving house, but just for your files.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use 导出 when you want to bring information *into* a program. That’s called 导入 (dǎorù). Also, avoid it for simple copying and pasting within the same app. 导出 implies moving data *out* to a different location or format. It’s not for sharing your screen live or for just opening a file. Think of it as a one-way street for your data, heading out of town.

Common Mistakes

It’s easy to mix up 导出 (export) with 导入 (import). Imagine you're trying to bring photos from your computer *into* your phone app. If you accidentally hit 导出 instead of 导入, you'll just end up with copies of your photos in another folder on your computer, not on your phone! It’s like trying to put groceries *into* your fridge, but accidentally putting them back *outside* the door.

导入 photos to my phone 导出 photos to my phone
导出 a file from my computer 导入 a file to my computer

Similar Expressions

While 导出 is the standard for digital exports, you might hear related ideas. For example, "save as" often performs a similar function but might not be a direct 导出. Sometimes, "download" is used, especially for files from websites. However, 导出 is specifically about taking data *out of an application's internal system*.

Common Variations

Sometimes you'll see slight variations depending on the context. For instance, 导出数据 (dǎochū shùjù) means "export data." 导出文件 (dǎochū wénjiàn) means "export file." The core 导出 remains the same; it's just combined with what you're exporting. It’s like adding a descriptive name tag to your digital package.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture a Duck Above Ocean (导出 - dǎochū). The duck is exporting itself from the water (the app) to fly in the air (another location). It’s a bit silly, but the image of something leaving its original place is key! Or, think of 导出 sounding like "out-door" – you're taking things *out* to the *door* to leave.

Quick FAQ

  • What does 导出 mean literally? It means "export." The characters (dǎo) mean to guide or lead, and (chū) means out. So, it's guiding something out.
  • Is 导出 used for physical items? No, it's strictly for digital data and files. You wouldn't say you 导出 your couch!
  • What's the opposite of 导出? The opposite is 导入 (dǎorù), which means "to import." You import data *into* a system, and export data *out* of it. It’s a perfect pair, like salt and pepper for your digital diet.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The term `导出` is standard and neutral in formality, appearing frequently in digital interfaces. While generally straightforward, learners might confuse it with `导入` (import). Always ensure you understand whether you are taking data *out* (`导出`) or bringing it *in* (`导入`). Context is key to avoid accidental data misplacement.

💡

Think 'Outbound'

Always remember `导出` is about sending data *out*. If you're bringing data *in*, you need `导入` (dǎorù).

🎯

Format Matters!

When you `导出`, you often choose the file format (like PDF, CSV, JPG). This is crucial for compatibility with other programs or devices!

⚠️

The Dreaded "Link Only" Export

Beware! Sometimes, 'exporting' a large file might just create a shareable link, not the actual file. Always check what you're getting!

💬

Digital Independence

The concept of `导出` reflects a cultural value placed on data ownership and portability. It empowers users to take their digital assets wherever they go, a key aspect of modern digital freedom.

أمثلة

12
#1 Texting a friend about a photo

我刚拍了一张照片,我把它`导出`到我的相册里了。

I just took a photo, I exported it to my album.

Shows using `导出` to save a newly created file within the device's storage.

#2 Sharing a document

你能帮我把这份报告`导出`成PDF格式吗?

Can you help me export this report into PDF format?

Highlights exporting to a specific file format for sharing.

#3 Backing up data

我需要定期`导出`我的联系人列表,以防万一。

I need to regularly export my contact list, just in case.

Demonstrates using `导出` for data backup purposes.

#4 Social media post (Instagram caption)

刚完成了一个超棒的视频项目!迫不及待想把它`导出`分享给大家! #视频编辑 #新作品

Just finished an amazing video project! Can't wait to export and share it with everyone! #VideoEditing #NewWork

Enthusiastic use of `导出` for sharing creative work online.

#5 Using a productivity app

这个笔记应用允许你将笔记`导出`为纯文本文件。

This note-taking app allows you to export notes as plain text files.

Shows a common feature in productivity apps, emphasizing file portability.

Mistake: Importing instead of exporting خطأ شائع

✗ 我想把照片从手机`导入`电脑,结果电脑里多了好多照片。

✗ I wanted to import photos from my phone to my computer, but ended up with many more photos on my computer.

The user intended to get files *out* of the phone (export) but used `导入` (import), which likely copied them elsewhere on the phone or didn't achieve the desired transfer to the computer.

Mistake: Exporting when not needed خطأ شائع

✗ 我想把视频发给朋友,就`导出`了一个文件,结果它只是一个链接。

✗ I wanted to send a video to a friend, so I exported a file, but it was just a link.

The user likely misunderstood what `导出` would do. They might have intended to share a link directly, not create a separate file for transfer.

#8 Gaming context

我的游戏存档太大了,我得把它`导出`到U盘里。

My game save file is too big, I need to export it to a USB drive.

Illustrates exporting large game data for storage or transfer.

#9 Job interview (Zoom call)

我们公司有一个内部系统,可以帮助你`导出`客户数据分析报告。

Our company has an internal system that can help you export customer data analysis reports.

Professional context, showing `导出` as a business function.

#10 Discussing app features

这个App很方便,可以直接将账单`导出`为CSV格式。

This app is very convenient, you can directly export bills in CSV format.

Focuses on the practical utility of exporting data in a structured format.

#11 Humorous take on digital hoarding

我简直是个数字收藏家,每次都忍不住要把所有东西都`导出`一遍,最后硬盘都满了!

I'm such a digital hoarder, every time I can't resist exporting everything, and my hard drive ends up full!

#12 Emotional moment - saving memories

看着这些老照片,我决定把它们全部`导出`备份,永远珍藏。

Looking at these old photos, I decided to export and back them all up, to cherish them forever.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

`导出` means to export, which is what you do when changing a document to a different format to save it.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.

Which sentence correctly uses `导出`?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B correctly uses `导出` to mean taking files from one place (likely an app) to another (the computer).

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

When exporting something *to* a destination, you typically need the preposition 'to' (`到`) before the destination.

Translate this sentence into Chinese.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

`导出` is the verb for export. The question structure `你能...吗?` is common.

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

You export a list *from* an application *to* a file, so `导出` is the correct term.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.

Which sentence correctly describes exporting data?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B correctly uses `导出` to mean taking data out of a system, likely for backup or transfer.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

When an action is completed in the past and has a direct object, the aspect particle `了` is often used after the verb to indicate completion.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

The typical sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '我' (I) is the subject, '导出' (export) is the verb, and '报告数据' (report data) is the object.

Translate this sentence into Chinese.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

The phrase `在...之前` (before...) often starts a sentence in Chinese. `导出` is export, and `用户数据` is user data.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

When a software allows users to save their creations in different formats, it means they are exporting them.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly and naturally.

Which sentence is the most natural way to talk about exporting files?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B is the most complete and natural sentence, specifying both the action (`导出`) and the destination (`到我的硬盘`).

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

This sentence is grammatically correct. `导出` is used appropriately to indicate sending a project to cloud storage.

🎉 النتيجة: /12

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality Spectrum for `导出`

Very Informal

Rarely used in casual chat unless discussing specific tech.

我把照片导出来了。

Neutral

Standard usage in apps, software interfaces, and general tech discussions.

请导出文件。

Formal

Used in technical documentation or professional software instructions.

用户可导出其个人数据。

Where You'll Use `导出`

`导出` (Export)
📸

Saving a photo from an app

把照片导出到相册。

💽

Creating a backup

导出联系人。

📄

Changing file format

导出为PDF。

🎮

Transferring data

导出游戏存档。

📊

Business reports

导出销售数据。

🎬

Video editing

导出最终视频。

`导出` vs. Similar Terms

Export (`导出`)
导出文件 Export file (take out of app/system)
导出数据 Export data (out of program)
Import (`导入`)
导入文件 Import file (bring into app/system)
导入联系人 Import contacts (into phone/app)
Save (`保存`)
保存文件 Save file (usually within the same app)
保存设置 Save settings (within the current program)
Download (`下载`)
下载文件 Download file (from internet/server)
下载App Download App (from store)

When to Use `导出`

😊

Personal Use

  • Exporting photos
  • Exporting notes
  • Exporting contacts
🎨

Creative Work

  • Exporting videos
  • Exporting audio
  • Exporting designs
💼

Professional/Business

  • Exporting reports
  • Exporting financial data
  • Exporting customer lists
💻

Technical

  • Exporting settings
  • Exporting logs
  • Exporting databases

بنك التمارين

12 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank beginner

我需要把这个文档 ______ 成PDF格式。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

`导出` means to export, which is what you do when changing a document to a different format to save it.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly. Choose beginner

Which sentence correctly uses `导出`?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B correctly uses `导出` to mean taking files from one place (likely an app) to another (the computer).

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

اعثر على الخطأ وأصلحه:

我把所有数据都导出了电脑。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 我把所有数据都导出了到电脑。

When exporting something *to* a destination, you typically need the preposition 'to' (`到`) before the destination.

Translate this sentence into Chinese. ترجمة intermediate

Can you export the video file?

تلميحات: Use the word for 'export'., Remember the structure for asking a question.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 你能导出视频文件吗?

`导出` is the verb for export. The question structure `你能...吗?` is common.

Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank intermediate

请将您的联系人列表 ______ 为vCard文件。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

You export a list *from* an application *to* a file, so `导出` is the correct term.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly. Choose intermediate

Which sentence correctly describes exporting data?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B correctly uses `导出` to mean taking data out of a system, likely for backup or transfer.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix advanced

اعثر على الخطأ وأصلحه:

我导出了一些图片,但它们太大了。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 我导出了一些图片,但它们太大了。

When an action is completed in the past and has a direct object, the aspect particle `了` is often used after the verb to indicate completion.

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence. Reorder advanced

رتّب الكلمات بالترتيب الصحيح:

انقر على الكلمات أعلاه لبناء الجملة

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 我导出报告数据。

The typical sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '我' (I) is the subject, '导出' (export) is the verb, and '报告数据' (report data) is the object.

Translate this sentence into Chinese. ترجمة advanced

We need to export all user data before the system upgrade.

تلميحات: Think about the order of clauses in Chinese., Use the correct word for 'export' and 'user data'.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 在系统升级之前,我们需要导出所有用户数据。

The phrase `在...之前` (before...) often starts a sentence in Chinese. `导出` is export, and `用户数据` is user data.

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word. Fill Blank advanced

这个软件允许用户将他们的创作 ______ 为多种格式。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 导出

When a software allows users to save their creations in different formats, it means they are exporting them.

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly and naturally. Choose advanced

Which sentence is the most natural way to talk about exporting files?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

Option B is the most complete and natural sentence, specifying both the action (`导出`) and the destination (`到我的硬盘`).

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix advanced

اعثر على الخطأ وأصلحه:

请将此项目导出到云端。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 请将此项目导出到云端。

This sentence is grammatically correct. `导出` is used appropriately to indicate sending a project to cloud storage.

🎉 النتيجة: /12

دروس فيديو

ابحث عن دروس فيديو على يوتيوب لهذه العبارة.

الأسئلة الشائعة

20 أسئلة

导出 literally translates to 'export'. In the digital world, it means to transfer data or files from one program or system to another, usually to save them externally or share them. Think of it as taking your digital belongings out of their original container.

You should use 导出 whenever you want to get digital information *out* of an application or device. This includes saving photos, documents, settings, or any other data to a different location, like your computer, a USB drive, or cloud storage.

Not exactly. 'Save' (保存 - bǎocún) usually means keeping your work within the current program or application. 导出 specifically implies moving data *out* of its original system, often into a different format or location that can be accessed by other software.

No, 导出 is exclusively used for digital content like files, data, or settings. You wouldn't say you 'export' your furniture; that would be 搬出 (bānchū - move out) or something similar. It’s strictly for the digital realm.

The opposite of 导出 (export) is 导入 (dǎorù), which means 'import'. You 导出 data *out* of a system and 导入 data *into* a system. They are a perfect pair for understanding data flow.

You'll typically find 导出 as a button or menu item within software, apps, or websites. Look for it in settings, file menus, sharing options, or export/backup sections. It’s a common feature in almost any program that handles data.

导出 is generally considered neutral. It's a standard technical term used in both casual app usage and professional software contexts. You might see it on a button in your photo app or in a formal business software manual.

The formality is mostly determined by the surrounding sentence and context. While the word itself is neutral, saying '请帮我导出文件' (Please help me export the file) is polite, while a system message like '文件已导出' (File exported) is purely functional and neutral.

Not really common slang. For digital actions, the technical terms like 导出 are widely used even in informal chats among tech-savvy friends. You might hear more casual phrasing like '我把那个弄出来了' (I got that thing out), but 导出 is the precise term.

You’ll often see it combined with what's being exported, such as 导出数据 (export data), 导出文件 (export file), or 导出设置 (export settings). The core verb 导出 remains constant.

You would typically say something like '将报告导出为PDF格式' (jiāng bàogào dǎochū wèi PDF géshì - export the report as PDF format). The structure 导出为 [format] is very common.

Indirectly, yes. You 导出 the file from its original location, and then you can send that exported file to your friend. 导出 itself is the action of getting the file out; sharing is a separate step.

The most common mistake is confusing it with 导入 (import). People often try to bring files *into* an app using 导出, or vice-versa, leading to confusion about where their files ended up.

No, typically 导出 creates a copy. The original file or data usually remains in its source location. It's like making a photocopy – you still have the original document.

In business, 'exporting data' (导出数据) usually means extracting information from a company's internal system (like sales figures, customer lists, or financial records) into a format that can be analyzed, shared, or used by other business tools.

Yes. 'Download' (下载 - xiàzài) usually refers to getting a file from the internet or a server onto your device. 导出 refers to taking data *out* from within an application or system you are already using.

To 'export settings' (导出设置) means saving your preferences and configurations for a particular app or device. This is useful if you want to back them up or transfer them to a new device, so you don't have to set everything up again from scratch.

Generally no. Streaming services are designed for online viewing. While some might offer a download option for offline viewing, a direct 'export' of the stream itself is usually not possible due to copyright and technical limitations.

The software will likely give you an error message or the option will be greyed out. Some content, like protected media files or certain system data, is intentionally not exportable to prevent unauthorized copying or system instability.

In gaming, 导出 is often used for saving game progress (游戏存档 - yóuxì cándǎng), character data, or custom settings. This allows players to back up their progress or transfer it to another computer or console.

عبارات ذات صلة

↔️

导入

antonym

To import

This is the direct opposite of `导出`; `导入` brings data *into* a system, while `导出` takes data *out*.

🔗

保存

related topic

To save

`保存` is often a precursor or alternative to exporting, but typically saves within the current application, whereas `导出` implies moving out.

🔗

下载

related topic

To download

While both involve getting files, `下载` is typically from an external source (like the internet), whereas `导出` is from within an application.

🔗

输出

related topic

To output / Output

`输出` is a broader term for any kind of output, including visual or audio, whereas `导出` specifically refers to exporting files or data.

🔗

发送

related topic

To send

Sending is often the action taken *after* exporting a file, but `导出` is the act of creating the file to be sent.

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