A drawer is a sliding compartment in a piece of furniture used for storage.
الكلمة في 30 ثانية
- A part of furniture you can pull out.
- Used for storing things neatly.
- Common in desks, cabinets, and dressers.
Overview
“抽屉”是一个非常常用的名词，指家具中可抽出或推入的部分，用于收纳物品。它几乎存在于我们日常生活的各种家具中，从书桌到衣柜，再到床头柜，都可能配有抽屉。它的主要功能是提供一个隐藏的储物空间，保持物品整洁有序，同时方便取用。
“抽屉”的使用非常直接，通常与家具的名称连用，构成“XX的抽屉”的结构，例如“书桌的抽屉”、“柜子的抽屉”。也可以单独使用，例如“请打开抽屉找东西”。在描述动作时，常用“拉开”、“推上”、“打开”、“关上”等动词。例如：“他拉开了抽屉，找到了钥匙。”、“请把抽屉关好。”
在日常生活中，“抽屉”最常出现在以下场景：1. 家具描述: 在描述桌子、柜子、梳妆台等家具时，会提到是否有抽屉以及抽屉的数量。例如：“这张书桌有三个抽屉。”2. 收纳整理: 当人们需要存放或寻找物品时，会提到抽屉。例如：“我的袜子都在那个衣柜的抽屉里。”3. 物品丢失或寻找: 物品可能被放在抽屉里，或者在抽屉里找不到。例如：“我的笔不见了，会不会在抽屉里？”4. 搬家或购买家具: 在讨论家具的收纳功能时，抽屉是一个重要的考量因素。
与“抽屉”类似的词语不多，但可以从功能和结构上进行区分：
**架子 (jiàzi)**: “架子”通常指用于放置物品的平面结构，如书架、置物架，物品是放在架子表面，而不是收纳在可抽拉的单元里。
因此，“抽屉”的独特性在于其作为家具组成部分，并且具备可伸缩的结构，用于提供隐藏式储物空间。
أمثلة
请帮我把这个文件夹放到文件柜的第三个抽屉。
everydayPlease help me put this folder into the third drawer of the filing cabinet.
他小心翼翼地拉开了那个古老的木制抽屉，里面似乎藏着秘密。
narrativeHe carefully pulled open the old wooden drawer, which seemed to hide a secret within.
我的袜子都在衣柜最下面的那个抽屉里。
informalMy socks are all in the bottom-most drawer of the wardrobe.
研究人员需要检查实验记录本是否存放在实验室指定抽屉中。
academicResearchers need to check if the experimental logbooks are stored in the designated drawers within the laboratory.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
抽屉里
in the drawer
拉开抽屉
pull open the drawer
整理抽屉
organize the drawer
يُخلط عادةً مع
A '盒子' (box) is a separate container, while a '抽屉' (drawer) is a component integrated into furniture.
'隔间' refers to partitions or compartments within a larger space or furniture, often fixed, whereas a '抽屉' is specifically a movable part.
أنماط نحوية
How to Use It
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The word '抽屉' is straightforward and widely understood. It is used in everyday contexts when referring to furniture. Ensure you use verbs like '拉' (pull), '推' (push), '打开' (open), and '关上' (close) correctly with '抽屉'. Be mindful of the type of furniture when describing which drawer you mean (e.g., desk drawer, cabinet drawer).
أخطاء شائعة
Learners might sometimes confuse '抽屉' with a standalone box. Remember that a drawer is always part of a larger furniture item. Another potential mistake is using incorrect verbs; always pair '抽屉' with actions like 'pull' or 'open'. Avoid using it for open shelves.
Tips
Think of sliding storage boxes
A drawer is essentially a built-in, sliding storage box within a larger piece of furniture.
Don't overfill drawers
Overfilling drawers can make them difficult to open and close, and may damage the drawer slides or the drawer itself.
Organization and tidiness
In many cultures, well-organized drawers reflect a person's character and attention to detail, contributing to a sense of order.
أصل الكلمة
The character '抽' (chōu) means to draw or pull out, and '屉' (tì) refers to a layer or compartment. Together, '抽屉' literally means a compartment that is pulled out, accurately describing its function.
السياق الثقافي
In Chinese culture, like in many others, the organization of one's living space, including the tidiness of drawers, is often seen as a reflection of personal discipline and character.
نصيحة للحفظ
Imagine pulling out a small, hidden room ('屉' sounds a bit like 'tiny room') from your desk – that's a drawer!
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلة柜子（cabinet）是一个大的家具单元，而抽屉（drawer）是柜子或桌子等家具内部的一个可以拉出来的部分，用来存放东西。
抽屉可以放各种各样的东西，比如衣物、文件、文具、餐具、小工具等等，取决于抽屉所在的家具类型和大小。
没有把手的抽屉通常采用隐藏式设计，可以通过按压面板或利用缝隙来打开，以追求更简洁的外观。这种设计在现代家具中比较常见。
清洁抽屉时，可以先将其完全拉出，然后用湿布擦拭内部和外部。对于顽固污渍，可以使用温和的清洁剂。清洁后确保抽屉干燥再推回。
اختبر نفسك
我的钥匙不见了，我得在桌子_______找找。
钥匙通常放在可以拉开的抽屉里，而不是柜子、架子或盒子。
“抽屉”是什么？
抽屉是家具（如桌子、柜子）内部的可抽拉部分，用于储物。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：拉开，抽屉，里面，东西，找
这个句子结构完整，语意清晰，描述了“拉开抽屉”并且“找里面的东西”这个动作。
النتيجة: /3
Summary
A drawer is a sliding compartment in a piece of furniture used for storage.
- A part of furniture you can pull out.
- Used for storing things neatly.
- Common in desks, cabinets, and dressers.
Think of sliding storage boxes
A drawer is essentially a built-in, sliding storage box within a larger piece of furniture.
Don't overfill drawers
Overfilling drawers can make them difficult to open and close, and may damage the drawer slides or the drawer itself.
Organization and tidiness
In many cultures, well-organized drawers reflect a person's character and attention to detail, contributing to a sense of order.
أمثلة
4 من 4请帮我把这个文件夹放到文件柜的第三个抽屉。
Please help me put this folder into the third drawer of the filing cabinet.
他小心翼翼地拉开了那个古老的木制抽屉，里面似乎藏着秘密。
He carefully pulled open the old wooden drawer, which seemed to hide a secret within.
我的袜子都在衣柜最下面的那个抽屉里。
My socks are all in the bottom-most drawer of the wardrobe.
研究人员需要检查实验记录本是否存放在实验室指定抽屉中。
Researchers need to check if the experimental logbooks are stored in the designated drawers within the laboratory.
