A strong liking or habit, ranging from a healthy hobby to a detrimental addiction.
الكلمة في 30 ثانية
- Strong liking or addiction; noun.
- Can be positive hobby or negative habit.
- Implies significant time and energy investment.
Overview
“嗜好”一词用来描述一个人对某事物的强烈喜爱和投入，这种喜爱程度甚至可能达到一种习惯或沉迷的状态。它涵盖的范围很广，从正面的兴趣爱好（如收藏、运动）到可能带来负面影响的行为（如过度游戏、某些不良习惯）。词语中的“嗜”字本身就带有“喜爱、沉溺”的意思，表明了这种活动的吸引力很强，容易让人投入大量时间和精力。
“嗜好”通常用作名词，可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合。常见的搭配有“培养嗜好”、“发展嗜好”、“唯一的嗜好”、“共同的嗜好”、“不良嗜好”等。在句子中，它可以作为主语、宾语或表语。例如：“摄影是他的主要嗜好。”（作表语）“他有很多有趣的嗜好。”（作宾语）
这个词语在日常对话、文章描述中都很常见。例如，在介绍一个人的时候，可能会提到他们的嗜好来展现其个性和生活方式。在讨论个人时间分配、兴趣培养，甚至是在心理健康领域讨论成瘾行为时，也可能用到“嗜好”。例如：“工作之余，他唯一的嗜好就是阅读。”或者“沉迷网络游戏已经成了他的不良嗜好。”
“爱好”比“嗜好”更中性，通常指健康的、积极的兴趣和喜好，不带有强烈的沉溺意味。例如，“我的爱好是听音乐。”而“嗜好”则可能暗示更深的投入，有时甚至带有负面色彩，如“赌博是他的嗜好”。
“癖好”通常指一种特别的、有时甚至是怪异的或不寻常的习惯或喜好，带有更强的个人化和固执的意味。例如，“他有收集旧地图的癖好。”“嗜好”的范围比“癖好”更广，不一定怪异。
“习惯”指长期养成、不自觉地重复的行为模式，可以是好的也可以是坏的，但它不一定源于强烈的喜爱，更多是行为的重复性。而“嗜好”则强调的是喜爱和投入的情感因素。
أمثلة
他的嗜好是收集古董邮票，为此他花费了不少时间和金钱。
everydayHis hobby is collecting antique stamps, for which he has spent considerable time and money.
过度沉迷于网络游戏可能发展成为一种不良嗜好。
formalExcessive addiction to online games can develop into a bad habit or addiction.
你有什么特别的嗜好吗？
informalDo you have any particular hobbies/passions?
研究表明，拥有积极的嗜好有助于缓解工作压力。
academicResearch indicates that having positive hobbies can help alleviate work-related stress.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
培养一个好嗜好
cultivate a good hobby
戒掉不良嗜好
quit a bad habit/addiction
生活增添乐趣的嗜好
hobbies that add joy to life
يُخلط عادةً مع
'爱好' is a more general term for interest or hobby, usually positive and less intense than '嗜好'. '嗜好' implies a stronger liking, potentially bordering on obsession or addiction.
'癖好' refers to a peculiar, quirky, or idiosyncratic habit or liking. It's more specific and often implies something unusual, whereas '嗜好' is broader and can encompass common interests.
أنماط نحوية
How to Use It
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The term '嗜好' can be used in both positive and negative contexts. It's important to consider the surrounding words or context to understand whether it refers to a healthy pastime or a detrimental addiction. Avoid using it for very casual or fleeting interests.
أخطاء شائعة
Confusing '嗜好' with '爱好' is common. While related, '嗜好' carries a stronger sense of dedication and potential obsession. Do not use '嗜好' for something as simple as liking ice cream; reserve it for activities requiring significant engagement.
Tips
Distinguish Hobby from Addiction
Understand that '嗜好' covers a spectrum from enjoyable hobbies to potentially harmful addictions. Consider the impact on your life.
Beware of Negative Habits
While '嗜好' can be positive, be mindful of developing '不良嗜好' (bad habits/addictions) that harm your well-being.
Cultural Nuances of 'Shi Hao'
In Chinese culture, discussing one's '嗜好' is common when getting to know someone, revealing personality and lifestyle choices.
أصل الكلمة
The character '嗜' (shì) originally meant 'to love' or 'to be fond of', but evolved to carry connotations of 'addiction' or 'obsession'. '好' (hào) means 'to like' or 'to be fond of'. The combination emphasizes a deep fondness that can lead to excessive engagement.
السياق الثقافي
In Chinese culture, discussing one's '嗜好' is a common way to build rapport and understand someone's personality beyond their professional life. It's often seen as a positive aspect if the hobby is constructive and enriching.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of '嗜' (shì) as 'addicted to' or 'obsessed with' something, and '好' (hào) as 'liking'. Together, it's a strong liking that can become an obsession or addiction.
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلة“爱好”通常指健康的、轻松的兴趣，而“嗜好”则表示更强烈的喜爱，有时甚至带有沉溺的意味，可能是不良的习惯。
不一定。“嗜好”可以指正面的兴趣爱好，比如园艺、绘画等，也可以指负面的沉迷，比如赌博、酗酒等。
“癖好”通常指一种比较特别、甚至有些怪异的习惯或喜好，而“嗜好”的范围更广，不一定怪异，更侧重于强烈的喜爱和投入。
可以看它是否影响了你的正常生活、工作、学习，以及是否对你或他人造成了伤害。如果带来了负面影响，就可能是不健康的嗜好。
اختبر نفسك
摄影是她工作之余唯一的______。
这里描述的是一种投入大量时间和精力的强烈喜爱，用“嗜好”比“爱好”更贴切，且比“习惯”更能体现喜爱程度。
“嗜好”主要指的是什么？
选项b最全面地概括了“嗜好”的含义，既包括强烈的喜爱，也涵盖了其可能健康或不健康的双重属性。
用“嗜好”和“培养”造句。
选项b展示了如何积极地“培养”一个健康的“嗜好”，符合词语的正面用法。
النتيجة: /3
Summary
A strong liking or habit, ranging from a healthy hobby to a detrimental addiction.
- Strong liking or addiction; noun.
- Can be positive hobby or negative habit.
- Implies significant time and energy investment.
Distinguish Hobby from Addiction
Understand that '嗜好' covers a spectrum from enjoyable hobbies to potentially harmful addictions. Consider the impact on your life.
Beware of Negative Habits
While '嗜好' can be positive, be mindful of developing '不良嗜好' (bad habits/addictions) that harm your well-being.
Cultural Nuances of 'Shi Hao'
In Chinese culture, discussing one's '嗜好' is common when getting to know someone, revealing personality and lifestyle choices.
أمثلة
4 من 4他的嗜好是收集古董邮票，为此他花费了不少时间和金钱。
His hobby is collecting antique stamps, for which he has spent considerable time and money.
过度沉迷于网络游戏可能发展成为一种不良嗜好。
Excessive addiction to online games can develop into a bad habit or addiction.
你有什么特别的嗜好吗？
Do you have any particular hobbies/passions?
研究表明，拥有积极的嗜好有助于缓解工作压力。
Research indicates that having positive hobbies can help alleviate work-related stress.
Related Content
هذه الكلمة بلغات أخرى
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات daily_life
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
