行李箱
When you travel, you often carry a 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng). This word refers to a suitcase or any piece of luggage you take with you. It's a very practical word to know when you are talking about travel or packing.
For example, you might say, '我的行李箱很重' (Wǒ de xínglǐxiāng hěn zhòng) which means 'My suitcase is very heavy.' Or, if you are looking for your luggage at the airport, you might ask, '我的行李箱在哪里?' (Wǒ de xínglǐxiāng zài nǎlǐ?) meaning 'Where is my luggage?'
The word 行李箱 (xínglixiāng) directly translates to "luggage box," but it's most commonly used to mean a suitcase. This is a very practical word to know, especially when you are traveling or discussing travel plans.
You'll often hear it in contexts like packing for a trip, checking in at an airport, or describing where you keep your belongings when you're away from home. It's an essential term for everyday conversations related to travel and personal items.
When you're traveling, a 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) is what you use to carry your clothes and other personal items. Think of it as a suitcase or luggage.
You pack your belongings into your 行李箱 when you go on a trip, whether it's for a holiday or a business journey. It’s an essential item for any traveler to keep their things organized and safe.
When we talk about things we use for travel, 行李箱 (xínglixiāng) is the general term for 'suitcase' or 'luggage.' It's a very practical word to know. You'll hear this often in airports, train stations, or when discussing packing for a trip. It refers to the actual container you put your clothes and belongings in.
When traveling, you'll definitely need a 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) for your belongings. This word literally means "luggage box," making it quite intuitive. It's a general term for any kind of suitcase or luggage you'd use for a trip. So, whether you're packing for a short weekend getaway or a long international journey, you'll be using a 行李箱 to carry your clothes and other essentials. Remember this word, as it's super practical when discussing travel!
行李箱 في 30 ثانية
- Luggage carrier
- Travel container
- Personal item holder
§ What 行李箱 Means
Let's get straight to it. 行李箱 (xínglixiāng) is the standard word in Chinese for 'suitcase' or 'luggage'. It's a fundamental vocabulary item for anyone traveling or talking about travel. You'll hear and use this word a lot if you're planning a trip to a Chinese-speaking country, or even just discussing travel plans with Chinese speakers.
- DEFINITION
- Suitcase; luggage.
Think of it as the container you pack your clothes and belongings into when you're going somewhere. It's the wheeled case you drag through the airport, or the bag you stash in the trunk of a car. In everyday conversation, 行李箱 refers to these common types of travel bags.
§ When to Use 行李箱
You'll use 行李箱 in pretty much any situation where you'd use 'suitcase' or 'luggage' in English. Here are some common scenarios:
- When packing for a trip: "我需要整理我的行李箱。" (Wǒ xūyào zhěnglǐ wǒ de xínglixiāng. - I need to pack my suitcase.)
- At the airport: "这个行李箱太重了。" (Zhège xínglixiāng tài zhòng le. - This suitcase is too heavy.)
- When asking for help with bags: "你能帮我拿一下行李箱吗？" (Nǐ néng bāng wǒ ná yīxià xínglixiāng ma? - Can you help me with my luggage?)
- When talking about buying a new one: "我想买一个新的行李箱。" (Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī gè xīn de xínglixiāng. - I want to buy a new suitcase.)
请把你的行李箱放在这里。
Translation hint: Please put your suitcase here.
我的行李箱丢了。
Translation hint: My luggage is lost.
Remember, it's not typically used for small bags like handbags or backpacks, though sometimes people might use it loosely for a larger duffel bag that serves the same purpose as a suitcase. For those smaller items, you'd use words like 包 (bāo - bag) or 背包 (bèibāo - backpack).
Getting comfortable with 行李箱 is a quick win for your Chinese vocabulary, especially if you plan on traveling. It's practical and immediately useful.
§ What is 行李箱 (xínglixiāng)?
- DEFINITION
- Suitcase; luggage. This word specifically refers to a rigid-sided case, often with wheels, used for carrying clothes and other possessions when traveling.
§ Basic Use of 行李箱 (xínglixiāng)
When you're talking about a suitcase you pack for a trip, 行李箱 is your go-to word. It's straightforward and commonly understood. Here are a couple of examples:
我的行李箱太重了。
My suitcase is too heavy.
请帮我拿一下这个行李箱。
Please help me with this suitcase.
§ Similar Words and When to Use Them
While 行李箱 is great for suitcases, Chinese has other words related to luggage that you should know. It's not just about what you call the physical item, but also about the general concept of 'luggage' or 'baggage'.
1. 行李 (xínglǐ) - General Luggage/Baggage
- DEFINITION
- Luggage; baggage; personal belongings. This is the most general term for all your travel items.
Use 行李 when you're talking about the overall collection of things you're carrying for a trip, regardless of whether it's in a suitcase, backpack, or duffel bag. It's the umbrella term.
我的行李很多，需要一个手推车。
I have a lot of luggage, I need a cart.
请把你的行李放在这里。
Please put your luggage here.
2. 包 (bāo) - Bag/Package
- DEFINITION
- Bag; package; bundle. This is a very versatile word for any kind of bag – handbag, backpack, shopping bag, etc.
If you're talking about a backpack (背包 - bēibāo), a handbag (手提包 - shǒutíbāo), or even just a generic 'bag', you'll use 包. It's much more general than 行李箱.
我需要买一个新包。
I need to buy a new bag.
这个包里有什么？
What's in this bag?
3. 登机箱 (dēngjīxiāng) - Carry-on Suitcase
- DEFINITION
- Carry-on luggage; cabin baggage. This specifically refers to a suitcase small enough to take into the airplane cabin with you.
When you're at the airport and need to differentiate between your checked luggage and the bag you're taking on board, 登机箱 is the word you'll use for the latter. It literally means 'boarding box'.
我的登机箱符合尺寸要求吗？
Does my carry-on suitcase meet the size requirements?
§ Summary: When to Use Which Word
Here’s a quick guide to help you choose the right word:
- 行李箱 (xínglixiāng): Use this for a standard, often wheeled, travel suitcase. It's a specific type of bag.
- 行李 (xínglǐ): This is the general term for all your 'luggage' or 'baggage' as a collective. It doesn't refer to a single item.
- 包 (bāo): Use this for any kind of 'bag', from a handbag to a backpack. It's very broad.
- 登机箱 (dēngjīxiāng): This is for a 'carry-on suitcase' specifically, one that you take into the airplane cabin.
Remember, context is key! Pay attention to whether you're talking about a specific container, a collection of items, or a type of bag allowed on a plane. Mastering these distinctions will make your Chinese much more precise and natural.
How Formal Is It?
"请将您的随身行李放在头顶行李舱内。 (Qǐng jiāng nín de suíshēn xíngli fàng zài tóudǐng xíngli cāng nèi.) - Please place your carry-on luggage in the overhead compartment."
"我的行李箱里装满了衣服和纪念品。 (Wǒ de xínglixiāng lǐ zhuāng mǎn le yīfu hé jìniànpǐn.) - My suitcase is full of clothes and souvenirs."
"你这个箱子好重啊！里面装了什么？ (Nǐ zhège xiāngzi hǎo zhòng a! Lǐmiàn zhuāng le shénme?) - Your case is so heavy! What's inside?"
"小熊把他的小箱子装满了玩具。 (Xiǎoxióng bǎ tā de xiǎoxiāngzi zhuāng mǎn le wánjù.) - The little bear filled his little box with toys."
"我每次出门都得带好几个大包。 (Wǒ měi cì chūmén dōu děi dài hǎo jǐ ge dàbāo.) - Every time I go out, I have to bring several big bags (referring to luggage)."
حقيقة ممتعة
The character '箱' (xiāng) has a radical '竹' (zhú) on top, which means bamboo. This suggests that in ancient times, boxes or cases might have been made from bamboo.
دليل النطق
- Don't forget the 'ng' sound in 'xíng' and 'xiāng'.
- Make sure to differentiate between the first tone in 'xíng' and the first tone in 'xiāng', and the third tone in 'li'.
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Measure word for '行李箱': The measure word for '行李箱' is '个' (gè).
我有一个行李箱。(Wǒ yǒu yī gè xínglǐxiāng.) I have a suitcase.
Using '行李箱' in a sentence about packing: You can use '行李箱' with verbs like '整理' (zhěnglǐ, to organize) or '收拾' (shōushi, to pack/tidy up).
我正在整理行李箱。(Wǒ zhèngzài zhěnglǐ xínglǐxiāng.) I am packing my suitcase.
Describing the '行李箱': Adjectives can precede '行李箱' to describe it.
这是一个很重的行李箱。(Zhè shì yī gè hěn zhòng de xínglǐxiāng.) This is a very heavy suitcase.
Asking about '行李箱': You can use '行李箱' in questions about its location or contents.
你的行李箱在哪里？(Nǐ de xínglǐxiāng zài nǎlǐ?) Where is your suitcase?
Using '行李箱' to indicate possession: Use '的' (de) to show possession.
这是我的行李箱。(Zhè shì wǒ de xínglǐxiāng.) This is my suitcase.
أمثلة حسب المستوى
我的行李箱很重。
My suitcase is very heavy.
Here, '很' (hěn) means 'very' and is used as an intensifier. '重' (zhòng) means 'heavy'.
这个行李箱是新的。
This suitcase is new.
'这个' (zhège) means 'this'. '新的' (xīnde) means 'new'.
我需要一个大行李箱。
I need a big suitcase.
'需要' (xūyào) means 'need'. '大' (dà) means 'big'.
请帮我拿行李箱。
Please help me carry the suitcase.
'请' (qǐng) means 'please'. '帮' (bāng) means 'help'. '拿' (ná) means 'carry/take'.
我的行李箱在哪里？
Where is my suitcase?
'在哪里' (zài nǎlǐ) means 'where is'.
他有一个红色行李箱。
He has a red suitcase.
'他' (tā) means 'he'. '有' (yǒu) means 'has'. '红色' (hóngsè) means 'red'.
我找不到我的行李箱了。
I can't find my suitcase.
'找不到' (zhǎobùdào) means 'cannot find'.
这个行李箱很漂亮。
This suitcase is very pretty.
'漂亮' (piàoliang) means 'pretty/beautiful'.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
"收拾行李箱"
Pack a suitcase.
我需要收拾行李箱才能离开。 (I need to pack my suitcase before I can leave.)
neutral"打开行李箱"
Open a suitcase.
请你帮我打开行李箱。 (Please help me open the suitcase.)
neutral"关上行李箱"
Close a suitcase.
他关上行李箱，准备出发。 (He closed his suitcase, ready to depart.)
neutral"提着行李箱"
Carrying a suitcase.
她提着行李箱走了。 (She walked away carrying her suitcase.)
neutral"检查行李箱"
Check a suitcase.
海关会检查你的行李箱。 (Customs will check your suitcase.)
neutral"我的行李箱不见了"
My suitcase is missing.
哦不，我的行李箱不见了！ (Oh no, my suitcase is missing!)
informal"行李箱超重了"
The suitcase is overweight.
我的行李箱超重了，需要拿出来一些东西。 (My suitcase is overweight, I need to take some things out.)
neutral"把东西放进行李箱"
Put things into the suitcase.
请把你的衣服放进行李箱。 (Please put your clothes into the suitcase.)
neutral"行李箱里有什么"
What's in the suitcase?
好奇地问，你的行李箱里有什么？ (Curiously asking, what's in your suitcase?)
neutral"行李箱很重"
The suitcase is heavy.
这个行李箱很重，我一个人搬不动。 (This suitcase is very heavy, I can't move it alone.)
neutralكيفية الاستخدام
行李箱 (xínglixiāng) refers specifically to a suitcase or a trunk. It's the item you pack your clothes in when traveling.
Don't confuse 行李箱 (xínglixiāng) with simply 行李 (xíngli), which means luggage in a general sense. 行李 could refer to a suitcase, a backpack, a duffel bag, etc. So, if you want to say 'my luggage,' you can use 我的行李 (wǒ de xíngli). If you specifically mean 'my suitcase,' then 我的行李箱 (wǒ de xínglixiāng) is correct.
نصائح
Literal Meaning
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) literally means 'traveling luggage box'. 行李 (xínglǐ) means luggage or baggage, and 箱 (xiāng) means box or case. Understanding these components helps you remember the full word.
Measure Word for Suitcases
The most common measure word for 行李箱 is 个 (gè). For example, 一个行李箱 (yí gè xínglǐxiāng) means 'one suitcase'.
Common Usage: Packing
When talking about packing, you can use phrases like 打包行李箱 (dǎbāo xínglǐxiāng) which means 'to pack a suitcase'.
Common Usage: Carrying
To say 'carry a suitcase', you can use 提行李箱 (tí xínglǐxiāng).
Context: Airport
You'll hear this word a lot at airports. For example, 托运行李箱 (tuōyùn xínglǐxiāng) means 'to check in luggage'.
Distinguish from 'Bag'
While 行李箱 refers specifically to a suitcase, 包 (bāo) is a more general term for 'bag'. You wouldn't usually use 包 for a large suitcase.
Plural Form
In Chinese, nouns don't change for plural. If you have multiple suitcases, you'd say 几个行李箱 (jǐ gè xínglǐxiāng), meaning 'several suitcases'.
Related Vocabulary: Travel
This word is essential for travel. Other related terms include 旅行 (lǚxíng) for 'travel' and 机场 (jīchǎng) for 'airport'.
Pronunciation Tip
Pay attention to the tones: xínglǐxiāng (lí is a light tone). The third syllable, 箱, is in the first tone.
Practice Sentence Structure
Practice using it in simple sentences like '我的行李箱很重' (Wǒ de xínglǐxiāng hěn zhòng) which means 'My suitcase is very heavy'.
أصل الكلمة
From '行李' (xíngli), meaning luggage, and '箱' (xiāng), meaning box or case.
المعنى الأصلي: Luggage box
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chineseالسياق الثقافي
When traveling in China, especially by train or long-distance bus, you'll often hear people refer to their '行李箱'. It's a very common and essential word for anyone navigating transportation in the country. You might also hear it in shopping contexts if you're looking to buy new luggage.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
At the airport or train station.
- 我的行李箱很重。
- 请帮我拿一下行李箱。
- 你的行李箱看起来很新。
Packing for a trip.
- 我需要一个更大的行李箱。
- 我的行李箱里装满了衣服。
- 我正在整理我的行李箱。
Checking in at a hotel.
- 酒店可以帮我保管行李箱吗？
- 请把我的行李箱送到房间。
- 我的行李箱不见了。
Talking about shopping for luggage.
- 我想买一个新的行李箱。
- 这个行李箱多少钱？
- 你喜欢这个颜色的行李箱吗？
Describing someone's travel items.
- 他有一个很大的行李箱。
- 她的行李箱是红色的。
- 他们的行李箱看起来很旧了。
بدايات محادثة
"你旅行的时候通常带几个行李箱？"
"你最近一次旅行的行李箱里有什么？"
"你觉得什么样的行李箱最好用？"
"你有没有丢过行李箱的经历？"
"如果你去一个热带国家旅行，你的行李箱里会装什么？"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
描述一次你带着行李箱旅行的经历，是轻松还是困难？
你理想中的行李箱应该是什么样的？大小、颜色、功能等等。
想象一下，你的行李箱可以说话，它会告诉你什么故事？
你有没有因为行李箱太重或者太小而感到困扰？描述一下情况。
写一篇关于你为一次特殊旅行打包行李箱的日记。你会带什么？为什么？
اختبر نفسك 120 أسئلة
我有一个大的___。
The sentence means 'I have a big ___.' '行李箱' (suitcase) fits the context of 'big' and something you would own for travel.
请把你的___放在这里。
The sentence means 'Please put your ___ here.' '行李箱' (suitcase) is something you would typically be asked to place somewhere, like at an airport or hotel.
他没有___。
The sentence means 'He doesn't have a ___.' '行李箱' (suitcase) can be something someone might not possess, especially if they are not traveling.
我的___是红色的。
The sentence means 'My ___ is red.' '行李箱' (suitcase) is a common item that comes in different colors.
旅行时，你需要一个___。
The sentence means 'When traveling, you need a ___.' '行李箱' (suitcase) is essential for travel.
我把衣服放进___里。
The sentence means 'I put clothes into the ___.' '行李箱' (suitcase) is where you pack clothes for a trip.
Which of these is a suitcase?
行李箱 specifically refers to a suitcase or luggage.
What would you pack clothes in for a trip?
You would pack clothes in a suitcase for a trip.
My ___ is very big. (我的 ___ 很大。)
A suitcase can be very big. The other options are typically not 'very big'.
You put books in a 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng).
You usually put clothes and personal items in a suitcase (行李箱) for travel, not just books.
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) means 'suitcase'.
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) directly translates to 'suitcase' or 'luggage'.
When you travel, you often use a 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng).
A suitcase (行李箱) is a common item used for traveling to carry belongings.
Listen for 'my suitcase is big'.
Listen for 'please help me with the suitcase'.
Listen for 'this suitcase is heavy'.
Read this aloud:
我的行李箱。
Focus: xíng li xiāng
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我要买一个新行李箱。
Focus: mǎi yī ge xīn xíng li xiāng
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你的行李箱在哪里？
Focus: nǐ de xíng li xiāng zài nǎ lǐ
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are packing for a short trip. What are three things you would put in your 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng - suitcase)? Write them in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的行李箱里有衣服，一本书和我的电脑。
You are at the airport. You see many people with their 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng - suitcases). Describe one suitcase you see. What color is it? Is it big or small? Write your answer in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我看到一个红色的行李箱。它很大。
Your friend is asking you where you put your new 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng - suitcase). How would you tell them it's under your bed? Write your answer in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的行李箱在床下面。
小明的行李箱是什么颜色的？ (What color is Xiao Ming's suitcase?)
Read this passage:
小明有一个新的行李箱。它是蓝色的，很大。他要把很多衣服放进去。
小明的行李箱是什么颜色的？ (What color is Xiao Ming's suitcase?)
文章中提到 '它是蓝色的' (It is blue).
文章中提到 '它是蓝色的' (It is blue).
为什么我不能一个人拿动这个行李箱？ (Why can't I lift this suitcase by myself?)
Read this passage:
这个行李箱很重。里面有很多书和鞋子。我不能一个人拿动它。
为什么我不能一个人拿动这个行李箱？ (Why can't I lift this suitcase by myself?)
文章中提到 '这个行李箱很重' (This suitcase is very heavy).
文章中提到 '这个行李箱很重' (This suitcase is very heavy).
她去哪里旅游？ (Where is she traveling to?)
Read this passage:
她去北京旅游。她带了一个很大的行李箱。里面有她的衣服和礼物。
她去哪里旅游？ (Where is she traveling to?)
文章中提到 '她去北京旅游' (She is traveling to Beijing).
文章中提到 '她去北京旅游' (She is traveling to Beijing).
This sentence means 'My suitcase is very heavy.' In Chinese, the structure is 'My + suitcase + very heavy.'
This sentence means 'How many suitcases did you bring?' The structure is 'You + brought + how many + suitcases?'
This sentence means 'I want to buy a new suitcase.' The structure is 'I + want to buy + a + new + suitcase.'
我的___很大，装了很多衣服。
The sentence talks about something large that holds many clothes, so 'suitcase' (行李箱) is the correct fit.
请帮我拿一下我的___，谢谢。
The request is to help carry something, and among the options, 'suitcase' (行李箱) is the most likely item to need help with.
她把所有的礼物都放进了她的___。
To put 'all the gifts' into something, a 'suitcase' (行李箱) is a suitable container.
机场有很多___，你需要找到你的。
At an airport, there are many 'suitcases' (行李箱), and you would need to find your own.
旅行前，我需要整理我的___。
Before traveling, it's common to pack or organize one's 'suitcase' (行李箱).
这个___有点重，我一个人拿不动。
If something is 'a bit heavy' and one person cannot carry it alone, a 'suitcase' (行李箱) is a likely candidate.
Which of the following would you use to pack clothes for a trip?
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) means suitcase or luggage, which is used for packing clothes.
My suitcase is very heavy. Which word refers to 'suitcase'?
In the sentence '我的行李箱很重' (Wǒ de xínglǐxiāng hěn zhòng), 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) means suitcase.
You want to say 'Where is my luggage?' Which Chinese word means 'luggage'?
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) is the correct word for luggage in this context.
You would typically carry a '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng) on your back to school.
A '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng) is a suitcase, typically used for travel, not for school. A '书包' (shūbāo) is used for school.
If your friend asks for help carrying their '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng), they are asking for help with their suitcase.
'行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng) means suitcase or luggage, so this statement is true.
The word '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng) is used to describe a small wallet.
'行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng) means suitcase or luggage. A wallet is '钱包' (qiánbāo).
My suitcase is very big.
Please help me carry the suitcase.
This suitcase is new.
Read this aloud:
你的行李箱是什么颜色的？
Focus: xíng li xiāng
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我需要买一个新行李箱。
Focus: xīn xíng li xiāng
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我的行李箱不见了。
Focus: bú jiàn le
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are packing for a short trip. What are three things you would put in your 行李箱 (xínglixiāng)?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我会把衣服，一本书和我的牙刷放进行李箱。
Describe your ideal 行李箱 (xínglixiāng). What color is it? Is it big or small? What material is it made of?
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Sample answer
我理想的行李箱是黑色的，不大也不小，而且很轻。
You are at the airport. You see someone struggling with their 行李箱 (xínglixiāng). What do you think is happening?
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Sample answer
可能是他们的行李箱太重了，或者里面装了太多东西。
这个行李箱是什么颜色的？
Read this passage:
我有一个新的行李箱。它是蓝色的，很大，可以装很多衣服。下个星期我要去北京旅行，我很高兴。
这个行李箱是什么颜色的？
文章中明确提到行李箱是蓝色的。
文章中明确提到行李箱是蓝色的。
妈妈觉得什么颜色的行李箱更实用？
Read this passage:
妈妈说我的行李箱太旧了，需要买一个新的。我喜欢那个红色的，但是妈妈说黑色的更实用。
妈妈觉得什么颜色的行李箱更实用？
妈妈说黑色的行李箱更实用。
妈妈说黑色的行李箱更实用。
根据短文，作者对新行李箱的什么特点很满意？
Read this passage:
昨天我买了一个新的行李箱，它很轻，轮子也很好用。我准备用它去欧洲旅行。
根据短文，作者对新行李箱的什么特点很满意？
短文提到“它很轻，轮子也很好用”，说明作者对这两点很满意。
短文提到“它很轻，轮子也很好用”，说明作者对这两点很满意。
This sentence means 'My suitcase is very heavy.' In Chinese, the possessive '我的' (wǒ de) comes before the noun '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng), and the adjective '很重' (hěn zhòng) follows the noun.
This sentence translates to 'What kind of suitcase do you want to buy?' The question word '什么' (shénme) typically precedes the noun it modifies, which in this case is '行李箱' (xínglǐxiāng).
This means 'Please help me carry this suitcase.' The structure '请帮我' (qǐng bāng wǒ) means 'please help me,' followed by the verb '拿' (ná) which means 'carry' or 'take,' and then '这个行李箱' (zhè ge xínglǐxiāng) for 'this suitcase.'
她把所有的衣服都放进了___。
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) means suitcase or luggage. In this context, '箱子' (xiāngzi) can be used as a shortened form for 'suitcase'.
我的___太重了，我拿不动。
The sentence talks about something heavy that the speaker can't carry, which fits the description of a suitcase (行李箱).
在机场，我发现我的___不见了。
At the airport, losing your luggage (行李箱) is a common problem, making '行李箱' the most suitable answer.
她买了一个新的___，准备去旅行。
When preparing for a trip (旅行), buying a new suitcase (行李箱) is a logical preparation.
请帮我把这个___搬到楼上。
Luggage (行李箱) is often heavy and needs to be moved, so asking for help to carry it upstairs makes sense.
这个___里装满了纪念品。
A suitcase (行李箱) is where one would typically store souvenirs (纪念品) after a trip.
Choose the correct measure word for '行李箱' (luggage).
Both '个' and '件' can be used for '行李箱'. '个' is a general measure word, and '件' is specifically for items of luggage. For this exercise, '个' is the most common and generally applicable choice.
Which of the following is most likely to be found in a '行李箱'?
A '行李箱' (suitcase) is used to carry personal belongings like clothes when traveling.
If you are traveling, what might you need to open your '行李箱'?
Many suitcases have locks that require a key to open them.
你可以把书放在你的行李箱里。(You can put books in your suitcase.)
It is common to put books in a suitcase when traveling.
行李箱通常用来装水。(Suitcases are usually used to hold water.)
Suitcases are designed to hold personal belongings, not liquids like water. A bottle might be in it, but not filled with water as its primary purpose.
当你去旅行时，你可能需要一个行李箱。(When you go traveling, you might need a suitcase.)
A suitcase is a very common item for carrying belongings during travel.
This sentence means 'My suitcase is under the bed.' The standard Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Prepositional Phrase + Verb/Location.
This sentence means 'She bought a new suitcase.' The structure is Subject + Verb + 了 (completion marker) + Quantity + Adjective + Noun.
This sentence means 'Please help me carry the suitcase upstairs.' The '把' (bǎ) construction is used to indicate what happens to the object.
她把所有的衣服都叠好放进了___。
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) means 'suitcase' or 'luggage'. In this context, clothes are packed into a suitcase for travel.
请帮我把这个重的___提到楼上。
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) refers to a suitcase, which can be heavy. The sentence implies needing help to carry it upstairs.
他的___看起来很旧，上面贴满了旅行的贴纸。
A suitcase (行李箱 xínglǐxiāng) is commonly decorated with travel stickers, making it look old and well-traveled.
机场的传送带上有很多___，你需要仔细辨认。
At an airport, suitcases (行李箱 xínglǐxiāng) are transported on a conveyor belt, and passengers need to identify their own.
我忘记锁我的___了，希望里面东西还在。
Suitcases (行李箱 xínglǐxiāng) are usually locked to secure belongings during travel.
出发前，请检查你的___是否超重。
Before traveling, it's common practice to check if your suitcase (行李箱 xínglǐxiāng) exceeds the airline's weight limit.
她把所有的衣服都叠好放进了______。
根据上下文，将衣服放入的容器应该是旅行时使用的。冰箱是放食物的，衣柜是平时挂衣服的，书包是上学用的。因此，行李箱是最佳选择。
机场的安检人员要求他打开______进行检查。
机场安检通常检查的是旅客的行李，而不是钱包、手机或雨伞。所以，打开行李箱进行检查是符合逻辑的。
这个______太重了，我一个人搬不动。
在所有选项中，只有行李箱有可能非常重，需要不止一个人来搬动。铅笔、钥匙和纸巾都非常轻。
出门旅行时，我们通常会用到行李箱来装载衣物和日常用品。
行李箱的主要功能就是用于旅行时携带个人物品，所以这句话是正确的。
“行李箱”指的是可以用来听音乐的设备。
“行李箱”是用来装载物品的容器，而不是用来听音乐的设备。用来听音乐的设备通常是播放器或耳机。
坐飞机时，托运的物品常常需要放在行李箱里。
在机场，旅客需要将大件行李或不随身携带的物品放入行李箱中进行托运。所以这句话是正确的。
Imagine you are packing for a two-week trip to China. Describe what you would put in your 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng). Make sure to include at least three specific items.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
去中国两周，我的行李箱里会放几件舒适的衣服，一双好走的鞋，和一些洗漱用品。我还得带上手机充电器和一本旅行指南。
You are helping a friend choose a new 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) for international travel. What features would you recommend and why? (e.g., size, material, wheels)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我建议选一个中等尺寸的行李箱，方便携带。材质最好是PC或者ABS，比较耐用。有四个万向轮会更轻松。
You've just arrived at the airport and discovered your 行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) is damaged. Write a short complaint to the airline, explaining the situation and what you expect them to do.
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Sample answer
尊敬的航空公司，我的行李箱在这次航班上损坏了，箱子侧面有一个大裂缝。我希望航空公司能尽快处理此事，并提供维修或赔偿方案。
小明为什么特意留了一些空间在他的行李箱里？
Read this passage:
小明准备去欧洲旅行，他买了一个新的大行李箱。他仔细地把衣服、鞋子和洗漱用品都放进去，还特意留了一些空间，为了回来的时候可以买纪念品。他希望这次旅行一切顺利。
小明为什么特意留了一些空间在他的行李箱里？
文章中明确提到“还特意留了一些空间，为了回来的时候可以买纪念品。”
文章中明确提到“还特意留了一些空间，为了回来的时候可以买纪念品。”
根据这段文字，选择行李箱的关键因素是什么？
Read this passage:
出差的时候，选择一个合适的行李箱很重要。如果只是短途出差，一个登机箱就足够了。但如果是长时间的出差，就需要一个更大的行李箱，这样才能装下所有必需品，并且避免在旅途中购买多余的物品。
根据这段文字，选择行李箱的关键因素是什么？
文章中提到“如果只是短途出差，一个登机箱就足够了。但如果是长时间的出差，就需要一个更大的行李箱”，这表明出差时间长短是选择行李箱的关键因素。
文章中提到“如果只是短途出差，一个登机箱就足够了。但如果是长时间的出差，就需要一个更大的行李箱”，这表明出差时间长短是选择行李箱的关键因素。
王阿姨为什么带两个行李箱出国旅游？
Read this passage:
王阿姨每次出国旅游都会带两个行李箱，一个装衣服，另一个装从国外买的各种特产和礼物。她的朋友们都说她像是在搬家，但王阿姨觉得这样很方便，因为她总是能找到很多值得买的好东西。
王阿姨为什么带两个行李箱出国旅游？
文章中明确提到“一个装衣服，另一个装从国外买的各种特产和礼物”。
文章中明确提到“一个装衣服，另一个装从国外买的各种特产和礼物”。
This sentence asks 'Where is my suitcase?' The correct order is possessive pronoun + noun + 'zài' (at/in) + interrogative pronoun.
This sentence means 'Please help me carry this suitcase upstairs.' The structure 'bāng wǒ bǎ... bān dào...' is common for asking for help to move something to a location.
This sentence translates to 'He forgot his suitcase in the taxi.' The 'bǎ' construction is used to indicate the disposal of an object.
她把所有重要的文件都放进了她的红色___，准备出发去机场。
Contextually, for important documents for a trip to the airport, '行李箱' (suitcase) is the most appropriate place.
在长途旅行中，一个坚固耐用的___是必不可少的，可以保护物品不被损坏。
For long-distance travel, a durable '行李箱' (suitcase) is necessary to protect belongings.
海关人员要求所有乘客打开他们的___进行检查，以确保没有违禁品。
Customs officials typically inspect '行李箱' (suitcases) for prohibited items.
搬家时，我们把所有零碎的小物件都打包放进了几个大的___里。
When moving, larger items and small fragmented belongings are often packed into '行李箱' (suitcases).
他试图把太多东西塞进___，结果拉链都坏了。
Overpacking usually refers to '行李箱' (suitcases), which can lead to broken zippers.
我把护照和机票放在了___的侧袋里，方便随时取用。
Travel documents like passports and tickets are often kept in an easily accessible pocket of a '行李箱' (suitcase).
她把所有的纪念品都小心翼翼地装进了她的新___。
句子描述的是把纪念品装起来，通常会用行李箱。
机场安检时，工作人员要求所有乘客打开___接受检查。
在机场安检时，需要打开的是行李箱进行检查。
旅行结束后，他发现他的___在托运过程中受损了。
旅行托运受损的通常是行李箱。
为了节省空间，她学会了巧妙地整理自己的___。
整理行李箱是为了节省旅行中的空间。
这个___的设计很独特，不仅轻便，而且容量大。
句子描述的是轻便且容量大的设计，与行李箱的特点相符。
他把所有的重要文件都锁在___里，确保安全。
虽然其他选项也可能存放文件，但在旅行语境下，行李箱常用来确保文件安全。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “我把所有的衣服都放进了______。”
The sentence indicates putting clothes into something for travel, and '行李箱' (suitcase) is the most suitable option.
Which of the following items is most likely to be referred to as '行李箱'?
'行李箱' specifically refers to a suitcase used for carrying personal belongings during travel.
If someone says, “我的行李箱超重了”, what are they most likely referring to?
'超重' (chāozhòng) means overweight, so '行李箱超重了' means the suitcase is overweight/too heavy.
You would typically use '行李箱' to carry your lunch to work.
'行李箱' is for travel luggage, not for everyday items like lunch. A lunchbox or a regular bag would be used for that.
When going on an international trip, you would pack your clothes in a '行李箱'.
'行李箱' is the standard term for a suitcase or luggage used for travel, especially for longer trips like international ones.
A small purse is usually called a '行李箱'.
A small purse is too small to be considered a '行李箱', which refers to a larger piece of luggage.
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Summary
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) refers to a suitcase or any piece of luggage used for travel.
- Luggage carrier
- Travel container
- Personal item holder
Literal Meaning
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng) literally means 'traveling luggage box'. 行李 (xínglǐ) means luggage or baggage, and 箱 (xiāng) means box or case. Understanding these components helps you remember the full word.
Measure Word for Suitcases
The most common measure word for 行李箱 is 个 (gè). For example, 一个行李箱 (yí gè xínglǐxiāng) means 'one suitcase'.
Common Usage: Packing
When talking about packing, you can use phrases like 打包行李箱 (dǎbāo xínglǐxiāng) which means 'to pack a suitcase'.
Common Usage: Carrying
To say 'carry a suitcase', you can use 提行李箱 (tí xínglǐxiāng).
مثال
我的行李箱很重。
