A2 noun محايد 1 دقيقة للقراءة

瘦弱

shòu ruò /ʂoʊ˥˩ ʐwo˧˥/

Thin and weak, describing someone who lacks physical strength or robust health.

الكلمة في 30 ثانية

  • Describes a person who is both thin and physically weak.
  • Often used to express sympathy or concern for someone's health.
  • Distinct from 'slim' as it implies a lack of vitality.

Overview

  1. 1概述:“瘦弱”是一个描述性形容词,由“瘦”(thin)和“弱”(weak)组成。它不仅仅指一个人身材苗条,更强调的是一种缺乏体力、耐力或健康状态不佳的表现。在中文语境中,它常带有同情或担心的情感色彩。

أمثلة

1

那个瘦弱的小男孩在寒风中发抖。

everyday

The thin and weak little boy was shivering in the cold wind.

2

尽管身体瘦弱,他依然坚持完成了工作。

formal

Despite his frail body, he insisted on finishing the work.

تلازمات شائعة

身体瘦弱 physically weak and thin
显得瘦弱 appear frail

العبارات الشائعة

瘦弱不堪

extremely frail

يُخلط عادةً مع

瘦弱 vs 苗条

Refers to a slim and attractive figure, which is a positive attribute.

أنماط نحوية

显得瘦弱 身体瘦弱 瘦弱的+名词

How to Use It

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use '瘦弱' in contexts where physical frailty is evident. It is suitable for both formal and informal descriptions. Avoid using it as a direct address to someone, as it may be perceived as insulting.


أخطاء شائعة

Learners often confuse it with '瘦' (thin). While '瘦' is neutral, '瘦弱' adds the element of weakness. Do not use it to describe an athlete or someone who is naturally thin but healthy.

Tips

💡

Focus on the negative nuance

Remember that '瘦弱' is not a compliment. Only use it when describing someone who appears unhealthy or fragile.

⚠️

Avoid using for healthy thin people

Do not call a fit, thin person '瘦弱'. Use '苗条' or '瘦' instead to avoid being rude.

🌍

Cultural sympathy

In Chinese culture, describing someone as '瘦弱' often invites a sense of care or a desire to provide nutritional support.

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the characters '瘦' (to lose fat/weight) and '弱' (lacking strength). It evolved to denote the combined state of being thin and lacking physical capacity.

السياق الثقافي

In traditional Chinese society, being slightly heavier was often associated with wealth and health. Therefore, '瘦弱' was historically associated with poverty or lack of resources.

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of a 'thin' person who is so 'weak' they can't lift a bag. The combination '瘦弱' captures this exact image.

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

苗条是褒义词,形容身材匀称、好看;而瘦弱是贬义或中性词,强调身体单薄且缺乏力量,通常暗示健康状况不佳。

可以,常用于形容生病或饥饿的流浪猫狗,强调它们看起来很可怜、没有力气。

反义词通常是“强壮”、“健壮”或“结实”,这些词都强调身体健康且充满力量。

当你看到某人因为生病、劳累或营养不足而显得身体单薄时,使用这个词最能准确传达你的观察。

اختبر نفسك

fill blank

他生了一场大病,看起来非常___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 瘦弱

生病后身体变差,符合“瘦弱”的语境。

النتيجة: /1

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