famous
Someone or something that is known by a very large number of people.
Explanation at your level:
If you are famous, many people know your name. A movie star is famous. A very good football player is famous. You know who they are because you see them on TV or in books. It is a good word to describe someone special.
When something is famous, it is very well-known. For example, the Eiffel Tower is a famous place in Paris. Many people visit it because they have heard of it. If you are famous, you are not a stranger to the public.
Being famous means having a reputation that reaches a large audience. It is often used to describe celebrities, but you can also use it for objects or locations, like a famous restaurant or a famous painting. It suggests that the subject has a high level of recognition.
The term famous is often used to distinguish someone or something from the 'average' or 'unknown.' While it usually has a positive connotation of success, it can sometimes be used ironically. It is a staple of journalistic and biographical writing when establishing the importance of a subject.
In advanced contexts, famous is used to denote cultural significance. It is not just about being 'known,' but about being part of the cultural zeitgeist. Writers often use it to characterize figures who have left an indelible mark on history or the arts. It is a powerful descriptor for legacy.
At the C2 level, we recognize that famous sits on a spectrum of notoriety. It can be nuanced by adverbs like 'internationally famous' or 'falsely famous.' Historically, the word has shifted from 'famosus' (notorious) to its current usage, and in literary analysis, it is used to discuss the weight of public perception versus private reality.
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- Means widely known.
- Used for people and things.
- Requires 'for' when explaining why.
- Notorious is a different, negative word.
When we say someone is famous, we mean they are widely recognized by the public. Think of your favorite singer, a historical leader, or a professional athlete; these people are known by millions of individuals across the globe.
Being famous often comes as a result of talent, hard work, or sometimes just being in the right place at the right time. It is a word that carries a sense of public awareness. Whether it is a person, a city, or even a specific dish, if it is famous, it has reached a level of popularity that extends far beyond a small circle of friends.
The word famous traces its roots back to the Latin word famosus, which meant 'renowned' or 'celebrated.' It is derived from the root fama, which translates to 'fame' or 'reputation.'
Interestingly, in its earliest usage, famosus could actually have a negative connotation, implying someone was 'notorious' or 'infamous.' Over centuries, the word evolved in Middle English to take on the positive, widely recognized meaning we use today. It shares a linguistic family with other words like 'infamous' and 'fame,' illustrating how our ancestors valued the concept of public reputation.
You will hear famous used in almost every context, from casual conversation to formal news reporting. It is a very versatile adjective that describes people, places, and things.
Commonly, we pair it with nouns to describe status, such as a famous actor or a famous landmark. While it is generally neutral, it is often used to highlight prestige. In formal writing, you might see it used to describe historical figures or significant events that shaped society.
1. 15 minutes of fame: A short period of being very popular. 2. Hall of Fame: A place honoring people who have achieved great success. 3. Famous last words: A phrase used when someone says something that turns out to be wrong or ironic. 4. Fame and fortune: The combination of being well-known and wealthy. 5. Shoot to fame: To suddenly become very popular very quickly.
The word famous is an adjective and does not have a plural form. It is pronounced /ˈfeɪ.məs/ in both British and American English, with the stress on the first syllable.
It is often used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'He is famous') or as a modifier before a noun (e.g., 'a famous writer'). It rhymes with words like 'blameless' or 'tame-ish' in a loose sense, though the suffix '-ous' is distinct.
Fun Fact
It originally had a negative connotation of being 'notorious'!
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'fay' sound followed by 'mus'.
Similar to UK, clear 'fay' sound.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it as 'fam-ous' with a short 'a'
- Adding an extra syllable
- Misplacing the stress
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Fortgeschritten
Grammar to Know
Adjective usage
He is famous.
Prepositions
Famous for
Superlatives
Most famous
Examples by Level
She is a famous singer.
She = her, is = being, famous = known, singer = person who sings.
Subject + verb + adjective.
He is famous.
He = boy/man, is = being, famous = well-known.
Simple sentence structure.
This is a famous city.
This = here, is = being, famous = known, city = place.
Demonstrative pronoun usage.
They are famous actors.
They = group, are = being, famous = known, actors = performers.
Plural noun agreement.
Is he famous?
Is = question verb, he = person, famous = known.
Question structure.
I want to be famous.
I = me, want = desire, to be = become, famous = known.
Infinitive verb phrase.
The book is famous.
The = specific, book = reading material, is = being, famous = known.
Definite article usage.
Are you famous?
Are = question verb, you = person, famous = known.
Second person question.
The Mona Lisa is a famous painting.
Many famous people live in Hollywood.
That restaurant is famous for its pizza.
He became famous after the movie.
She is a famous author in my country.
Is that the famous bridge?
They are famous for their music.
It is a famous story.
The band is internationally famous.
She is famous for her charity work.
He is a famous scientist in the field of biology.
The hotel is famous for its luxury service.
It is a famous landmark in the city center.
Many famous writers have lived here.
The recipe is a famous family secret.
He is not as famous as he used to be.
The actor achieved famous status overnight.
The city is famous for its architectural heritage.
She is famous for her quick wit and humor.
The brand is famous worldwide for quality.
He is a famous figure in political history.
The event became famous for its controversy.
It is a famous example of modern art.
She is famous for being a perfectionist.
The scientist is famous for his groundbreaking research.
The novel is a famous critique of society.
The region is famous for its viticulture.
He is famous for his unconventional methods.
The building is a famous icon of the skyline.
She is a famous advocate for human rights.
The play is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.
The discovery made him famous in the scientific community.
The author is famous for his intricate prose style.
The city is famous for its tumultuous history.
She is famous for her unwavering dedication.
The monument is a famous testament to the era.
He is famous for his seminal work in physics.
The debate is a famous instance of rhetoric.
The painting is a famous masterpiece of the Renaissance.
The event is famous for its cultural impact.
Häufige Kollokationen
Idioms & Expressions
"15 minutes of fame"
A short time of being popular.
He only had 15 minutes of fame.
casual"Hall of Fame"
A place for famous people.
She is in the Hall of Fame.
neutral"Famous last words"
Words said before a mistake.
Famous last words, indeed!
casual"Shoot to fame"
Become famous quickly.
She shot to fame last year.
neutral"Fame and fortune"
Wealth and status.
He wants fame and fortune.
neutral"Claim to fame"
The reason someone is known.
My claim to fame is meeting the president.
casualEasily Confused
Sounds similar.
Infamous means famous for bad reasons.
The infamous criminal.
Both imply being liked.
Popular means liked by many; famous means known by many.
A popular song vs a famous person.
Both mean known.
Notorious is always negative.
A notorious thief.
Both mean well-known.
Celebrated implies being honored.
A celebrated author.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + be + famous
He is famous.
Subject + be + famous + for + noun
She is famous for her art.
Subject + be + internationally + famous
The band is internationally famous.
Subject + be + famous + for + V-ing
He is famous for singing.
Subject + become + famous
They became famous quickly.
Wortfamilie
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Verwandt
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
Häufige Fehler
Famous is a long adjective, use 'more'.
Use 'most' for superlatives.
We use 'for' to describe what they are known for.
Adjectives do not have plurals.
The preposition is 'for'.
Tips
Use 'for'
Always follow famous with 'for' when explaining why.
No Plurals
Never add an 's' to famous.
Flashcards
Use photos of famous people.
Avoid 'famouser'
Use 'more famous' instead.
Emphasis
Stress the first syllable.
Latin Roots
It comes from 'fama'.
Media usage
Look for it in news headlines.
Sentence Building
Practice with your own heroes.
Synonym Swap
Try using 'renowned' in formal writing.
Context
It describes both people and things.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Fame is the name of the game.
Visual Association
A person standing on a stage with a spotlight.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Write three sentences about famous people.
Wortherkunft
Latin
Original meaning: Renowned or celebrated
Kultureller Kontext
None, but can be used ironically.
Used frequently in media to describe celebrities.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Entertainment
- famous actor
- famous movie
- famous singer
Travel
- famous landmark
- famous city
- famous museum
History
- famous leader
- famous battle
- famous event
Food
- famous dish
- famous restaurant
- famous recipe
Conversation Starters
"Who is the most famous person you have met?"
"Would you like to be famous?"
"What is a famous place in your country?"
"Why do people want to be famous?"
"Can you name a famous scientist?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a famous person you admire.
If you were famous, what would you be known for?
Write about a famous landmark you want to visit.
Is it better to be famous or happy? Why?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
8 FragenUsually, but it can be neutral.
Use 'most famous'.
Unknown or obscure.
Yes, like a famous book.
No, it is an adjective.
No.
It is neutral.
Famous for + noun/verb.
Teste dich selbst
She is a ___ singer.
Famous describes her status.
What does famous mean?
Famous means well-known.
You can say 'He is famouser'.
It should be 'more famous'.
Word
Bedeutung
Synonyms match.
Subject + verb + adj + prep + object.
Ergebnis: /5
Summary
Famous means being known by many people, usually for a specific talent or achievement.
- Means widely known.
- Used for people and things.
- Requires 'for' when explaining why.
- Notorious is a different, negative word.
Use 'for'
Always follow famous with 'for' when explaining why.
No Plurals
Never add an 's' to famous.
Flashcards
Use photos of famous people.
Avoid 'famouser'
Use 'more famous' instead.
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