A2 adjective #1,500 am häufigsten 3 Min. Lesezeit

famous

Someone or something that is known by a very large number of people.

Explanation at your level:

If you are famous, many people know your name. A movie star is famous. A very good football player is famous. You know who they are because you see them on TV or in books. It is a good word to describe someone special.

When something is famous, it is very well-known. For example, the Eiffel Tower is a famous place in Paris. Many people visit it because they have heard of it. If you are famous, you are not a stranger to the public.

Being famous means having a reputation that reaches a large audience. It is often used to describe celebrities, but you can also use it for objects or locations, like a famous restaurant or a famous painting. It suggests that the subject has a high level of recognition.

The term famous is often used to distinguish someone or something from the 'average' or 'unknown.' While it usually has a positive connotation of success, it can sometimes be used ironically. It is a staple of journalistic and biographical writing when establishing the importance of a subject.

In advanced contexts, famous is used to denote cultural significance. It is not just about being 'known,' but about being part of the cultural zeitgeist. Writers often use it to characterize figures who have left an indelible mark on history or the arts. It is a powerful descriptor for legacy.

At the C2 level, we recognize that famous sits on a spectrum of notoriety. It can be nuanced by adverbs like 'internationally famous' or 'falsely famous.' Historically, the word has shifted from 'famosus' (notorious) to its current usage, and in literary analysis, it is used to discuss the weight of public perception versus private reality.

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  • Means widely known.
  • Used for people and things.
  • Requires 'for' when explaining why.
  • Notorious is a different, negative word.

When we say someone is famous, we mean they are widely recognized by the public. Think of your favorite singer, a historical leader, or a professional athlete; these people are known by millions of individuals across the globe.

Being famous often comes as a result of talent, hard work, or sometimes just being in the right place at the right time. It is a word that carries a sense of public awareness. Whether it is a person, a city, or even a specific dish, if it is famous, it has reached a level of popularity that extends far beyond a small circle of friends.

The word famous traces its roots back to the Latin word famosus, which meant 'renowned' or 'celebrated.' It is derived from the root fama, which translates to 'fame' or 'reputation.'

Interestingly, in its earliest usage, famosus could actually have a negative connotation, implying someone was 'notorious' or 'infamous.' Over centuries, the word evolved in Middle English to take on the positive, widely recognized meaning we use today. It shares a linguistic family with other words like 'infamous' and 'fame,' illustrating how our ancestors valued the concept of public reputation.

You will hear famous used in almost every context, from casual conversation to formal news reporting. It is a very versatile adjective that describes people, places, and things.

Commonly, we pair it with nouns to describe status, such as a famous actor or a famous landmark. While it is generally neutral, it is often used to highlight prestige. In formal writing, you might see it used to describe historical figures or significant events that shaped society.

1. 15 minutes of fame: A short period of being very popular. 2. Hall of Fame: A place honoring people who have achieved great success. 3. Famous last words: A phrase used when someone says something that turns out to be wrong or ironic. 4. Fame and fortune: The combination of being well-known and wealthy. 5. Shoot to fame: To suddenly become very popular very quickly.

The word famous is an adjective and does not have a plural form. It is pronounced /ˈfeɪ.məs/ in both British and American English, with the stress on the first syllable.

It is often used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'He is famous') or as a modifier before a noun (e.g., 'a famous writer'). It rhymes with words like 'blameless' or 'tame-ish' in a loose sense, though the suffix '-ous' is distinct.

Fun Fact

It originally had a negative connotation of being 'notorious'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈfeɪ.məs/

Clear 'fay' sound followed by 'mus'.

US /ˈfeɪ.məs/

Similar to UK, clear 'fay' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it as 'fam-ous' with a short 'a'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Misplacing the stress

Rhymes With

blameless tame-ish nameless shame-less game-ish

Difficulty Rating

Lesen 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

Hören 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

person name know

Learn Next

celebrity reputation notorious

Fortgeschritten

renowned illustrious

Grammar to Know

Adjective usage

He is famous.

Prepositions

Famous for

Superlatives

Most famous

Examples by Level

1

She is a famous singer.

She = her, is = being, famous = known, singer = person who sings.

Subject + verb + adjective.

2

He is famous.

He = boy/man, is = being, famous = well-known.

Simple sentence structure.

3

This is a famous city.

This = here, is = being, famous = known, city = place.

Demonstrative pronoun usage.

4

They are famous actors.

They = group, are = being, famous = known, actors = performers.

Plural noun agreement.

5

Is he famous?

Is = question verb, he = person, famous = known.

Question structure.

6

I want to be famous.

I = me, want = desire, to be = become, famous = known.

Infinitive verb phrase.

7

The book is famous.

The = specific, book = reading material, is = being, famous = known.

Definite article usage.

8

Are you famous?

Are = question verb, you = person, famous = known.

Second person question.

1

The Mona Lisa is a famous painting.

2

Many famous people live in Hollywood.

3

That restaurant is famous for its pizza.

4

He became famous after the movie.

5

She is a famous author in my country.

6

Is that the famous bridge?

7

They are famous for their music.

8

It is a famous story.

1

The band is internationally famous.

2

She is famous for her charity work.

3

He is a famous scientist in the field of biology.

4

The hotel is famous for its luxury service.

5

It is a famous landmark in the city center.

6

Many famous writers have lived here.

7

The recipe is a famous family secret.

8

He is not as famous as he used to be.

1

The actor achieved famous status overnight.

2

The city is famous for its architectural heritage.

3

She is famous for her quick wit and humor.

4

The brand is famous worldwide for quality.

5

He is a famous figure in political history.

6

The event became famous for its controversy.

7

It is a famous example of modern art.

8

She is famous for being a perfectionist.

1

The scientist is famous for his groundbreaking research.

2

The novel is a famous critique of society.

3

The region is famous for its viticulture.

4

He is famous for his unconventional methods.

5

The building is a famous icon of the skyline.

6

She is a famous advocate for human rights.

7

The play is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.

8

The discovery made him famous in the scientific community.

1

The author is famous for his intricate prose style.

2

The city is famous for its tumultuous history.

3

She is famous for her unwavering dedication.

4

The monument is a famous testament to the era.

5

He is famous for his seminal work in physics.

6

The debate is a famous instance of rhetoric.

7

The painting is a famous masterpiece of the Renaissance.

8

The event is famous for its cultural impact.

Häufige Kollokationen

become famous
internationally famous
famous for
world-famous
famous person
famous landmark
famous actor
famous author
famous story
famous place

Idioms & Expressions

"15 minutes of fame"

A short time of being popular.

He only had 15 minutes of fame.

casual

"Hall of Fame"

A place for famous people.

She is in the Hall of Fame.

neutral

"Famous last words"

Words said before a mistake.

Famous last words, indeed!

casual

"Shoot to fame"

Become famous quickly.

She shot to fame last year.

neutral

"Fame and fortune"

Wealth and status.

He wants fame and fortune.

neutral

"Claim to fame"

The reason someone is known.

My claim to fame is meeting the president.

casual

Easily Confused

famous vs infamous

Sounds similar.

Infamous means famous for bad reasons.

The infamous criminal.

famous vs popular

Both imply being liked.

Popular means liked by many; famous means known by many.

A popular song vs a famous person.

famous vs notorious

Both mean known.

Notorious is always negative.

A notorious thief.

famous vs celebrated

Both mean well-known.

Celebrated implies being honored.

A celebrated author.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + be + famous

He is famous.

A2

Subject + be + famous + for + noun

She is famous for her art.

B1

Subject + be + internationally + famous

The band is internationally famous.

B2

Subject + be + famous + for + V-ing

He is famous for singing.

B1

Subject + become + famous

They became famous quickly.

Wortfamilie

Nouns

fame The state of being known.

Verbs

fame To make famous (rare).

Adjectives

famous Widely known.

Verwandt

infamous Known for bad reasons

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

renowned (formal) famous (neutral) big (casual)

Häufige Fehler

famouser more famous
Famous is a long adjective, use 'more'.
famousest most famous
Use 'most' for superlatives.
famous to famous for
We use 'for' to describe what they are known for.
a famouses person a famous person
Adjectives do not have plurals.
he is famous of he is famous for
The preposition is 'for'.

Tips

💡

Use 'for'

Always follow famous with 'for' when explaining why.

💡

No Plurals

Never add an 's' to famous.

💡

Flashcards

Use photos of famous people.

💡

Avoid 'famouser'

Use 'more famous' instead.

💡

Emphasis

Stress the first syllable.

💡

Latin Roots

It comes from 'fama'.

🌍

Media usage

Look for it in news headlines.

💡

Sentence Building

Practice with your own heroes.

💡

Synonym Swap

Try using 'renowned' in formal writing.

💡

Context

It describes both people and things.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Fame is the name of the game.

Visual Association

A person standing on a stage with a spotlight.

Word Web

Celebrity Popular Known Public

Herausforderung

Write three sentences about famous people.

Wortherkunft

Latin

Original meaning: Renowned or celebrated

Kultureller Kontext

None, but can be used ironically.

Used frequently in media to describe celebrities.

'Famous' by Kanye West Walk of Fame in Hollywood

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Entertainment

  • famous actor
  • famous movie
  • famous singer

Travel

  • famous landmark
  • famous city
  • famous museum

History

  • famous leader
  • famous battle
  • famous event

Food

  • famous dish
  • famous restaurant
  • famous recipe

Conversation Starters

"Who is the most famous person you have met?"

"Would you like to be famous?"

"What is a famous place in your country?"

"Why do people want to be famous?"

"Can you name a famous scientist?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a famous person you admire.

If you were famous, what would you be known for?

Write about a famous landmark you want to visit.

Is it better to be famous or happy? Why?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

Usually, but it can be neutral.

Use 'most famous'.

Unknown or obscure.

Yes, like a famous book.

No, it is an adjective.

No.

It is neutral.

Famous for + noun/verb.

Teste dich selbst

fill blank A1

She is a ___ singer.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: famous

Famous describes her status.

multiple choice A2

What does famous mean?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Known by many

Famous means well-known.

true false B1

You can say 'He is famouser'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

It should be 'more famous'.

match pairs B1

Word

Bedeutung

All matched!

Synonyms match.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Subject + verb + adj + prep + object.

Ergebnis: /5

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