A1 verb Neutral #124 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

hold

/hoʊld/

'Hold' is a versatile verb used for physical grasping, containing, and organizing events.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Grasp or keep something with hands/arms.
  • Can mean to contain or organize.
  • Very common and versatile verb.

Overview

The word 'hold' is a fundamental verb in English, essential for basic communication. Its primary meaning relates to physical possession or support, like holding an object in your hands. However, 'hold' also extends to abstract concepts, such as holding a belief, containing something, or organizing an event. Its versatility makes it a high-frequency word, particularly for learners at the A1 level.

As a verb, 'hold' can be used transitively (with a direct object) or intransitively (without a direct object). Common patterns include 'hold something' (e.g., 'hold a cup'), 'hold on' (to wait or maintain a grip), 'hold up' (to delay or support), and 'hold back' (to restrain). It is also used in phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions.

You'll frequently encounter 'hold' in everyday situations. This includes physically holding objects ('Please hold my bag'), maintaining a position ('Hold the door open'), attending events ('We will hold a meeting'), and expressing opinions ('I hold the view that...'). It's also used in contexts like phone calls ('Please hold') and customer service.

'Grasp' is very similar to 'hold' when referring to physical possession, often implying a firmer grip. 'Carry' suggests moving something while holding it. 'Keep' implies retaining possession over time, while 'contain' refers to something being inside something else. 'Organize' is a synonym when 'hold' is used for events, but 'hold' is more informal in this context.

Beispiele

1

Please hold the door for me.

everyday

Por favor, segura la puerta para mí.

2

The museum will hold an exhibition of ancient art.

formal

El museo organizará una exposición de arte antiguo.

3

Can you hold my calls while I'm in the meeting?

informal

¿Puedes atender mis llamadas mientras estoy en la reunión?

4

The committee holds the authority to approve the budget.

academic

El comité ostenta la autoridad para aprobar el presupuesto.

Häufige Kollokationen

hold on esperar / agarrarse
hold up retrasar / sostener
hold back retener / reprimir
hold a meeting celebrar una reunión

Häufige Phrasen

hold on

esperar / agarrarse

hold still

quédate quieto

hold your tongue

morderse la lengua / callarse

Wird oft verwechselt mit

hold vs carry

'Carry' implies movement while holding something, whereas 'hold' simply means to have it in your grasp or possession. You hold a suitcase before you carry it.

hold vs keep

'Keep' usually refers to retaining possession over a longer period, while 'hold' can be temporary. You hold a pen while writing, but you keep a diary.

Grammatikmuster

hold + object (e.g., hold a book) hold + prepositional phrase (e.g., hold onto the railing) hold + event (e.g., hold a party) hold + opinion (e.g., hold a belief)

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

'Hold' is a very common and versatile verb. Its meaning changes significantly depending on the context and any accompanying prepositions (e.g., 'hold on', 'hold up'). It is generally neutral in register but can be used in both formal and informal settings.


Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes confuse 'hold' with 'carry' or 'keep'. Remember that 'hold' is primarily about possession or support, 'carry' about movement, and 'keep' about retention over time. Also, ensure correct usage with phrasal verbs like 'hold on'.

Tips

💡

Practice physical actions

Try holding different objects and saying 'I am holding a [object].' This reinforces the physical meaning.

⚠️

Avoid confusing 'hold' and 'keep'

'Hold' often implies temporary possession or support, while 'keep' suggests longer-term retention. Be mindful of the duration and intent.

🌍

The 'hold' gesture

In some cultures, holding hands signifies connection or support. Physically holding items is a universal concept, but the specific gesture can have cultural nuances.

Wortherkunft

The word 'hold' comes from Old English 'healdan', meaning 'to keep, preserve, have possession of'. It shares roots with similar Germanic words related to keeping and possessing.

Kultureller Kontext

In many cultures, the act of holding hands is a significant gesture of affection, support, or agreement. The phrase 'hold the line' can refer to maintaining a position, both literally and figuratively in discussions or conflicts.

Merkhilfe

Imagine yourself physically 'holding' onto a rope ('hold') to 'hang on' ('hold on'). Think of holding a meeting as 'holding' everyone's attention in one place.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

'Hold' means to keep something in your hands or arms. 'Carry' means to move something while you are holding it. You hold a book, and then you carry it to another room.

Yes, 'hold' can be used to express an opinion or belief. For example, 'I hold the belief that honesty is important.'

When someone says 'Please hold' on the phone, they are asking you to wait for a moment. They will return to the call shortly.

You use 'hold' to talk about organizing or conducting an event. For example, 'We will hold a party next Saturday' or 'The conference will be held in London.'

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

Can you please ____ my bag for a minute?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: hold

'Hold' is used here for temporary physical support.

multiple choice

The company will ____ its annual meeting next month.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: hold

'Hold' is commonly used for organizing and conducting events like meetings.

sentence building

a meeting / we / will / hold / next week

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: We will hold a meeting next week.

This follows the standard Subject-Verb-Object structure for a future event.

Ergebnis: /3

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