B1 adjective #6,000 am häufigsten 2 Min. Lesezeit

inconfortable

When something is inconfortable, it means it's not comfortable. Think about a hard chair, or shoes that are too tight. These things would make you feel inconfortable because they don't give you ease or relaxation.

For example, if a bed is too hard, you would say it is inconfortable. If a situation makes you feel uneasy, you could also describe it as inconfortable. It's a useful word to express when something isn't giving you comfort.

When something is inconfortable, it means it's not comfortable. This could apply to a chair that's too hard, a bed that's lumpy, or even a tight pair of shoes. It's about a physical sensation of unease or lack of relaxation. Think of it as the opposite of cómodo.

When something is inconfortable, it means it doesn't offer physical ease or relaxation. Think of a hard chair or a scratchy sweater; these things are inconfortable because they make you feel uneasy. It's often used for physical sensations rather than emotional ones, though you could describe a situation as inconfortable if it causes physical discomfort.

Using "inconfortable" to mean "uncomfortable" is a common mistake for English speakers learning Spanish, likely due to its similarity to the English word. However, in Spanish, "inconfortable" is rarely used in this context. The more natural and commonly used word for describing a lack of physical comfort or ease is "incómodo/a."

While "inconfortable" is technically a valid word in Spanish, its usage is quite limited and can sound unnatural to native speakers. It might occasionally appear in very formal or technical contexts, but for everyday conversations about feeling physically uncomfortable, "incómodo/a" is the clear choice.

For instance, instead of saying "La silla es inconfortable," a native speaker would almost always say, "La silla es incómoda." Similarly, to express feeling physically uneasy, one would say "Me siento incómodo/a" rather than "Me siento inconfortable."

Therefore, to sound more natural and be better understood by Spanish speakers, it's highly recommended to use "incómodo/a" when you want to express the idea of something or someone being uncomfortable or causing discomfort.

§ What 'inconfortable' means

Spanish Word
inconfortable (adjective)
English Definition
Uncomfortable, not providing physical ease or relaxation.

The Spanish word 'inconfortable' is pretty straightforward. It means 'uncomfortable.' You'll use it to describe things that don't feel good or are not relaxing. Think of it like a chair that's too hard, or a jacket that's too tight. It's about physical discomfort.

Este asiento es muy inconfortable.

Translation Hint
This seat is very uncomfortable.

§ 'Inconfortable' at work

In a work setting, 'inconfortable' often describes physical conditions or equipment that make it hard to do your job comfortably. It's about things that cause physical strain or annoyance.

  • Describing your workspace:

    La silla de mi oficina es bastante inconfortable después de horas de trabajo.

    Translation Hint
    My office chair is quite uncomfortable after hours of work.
  • Talking about work equipment:

    Trabajar con guantes tan gruesos es muy inconfortable.

    Translation Hint
    Working with such thick gloves is very uncomfortable.

§ 'Inconfortable' at school

At school, 'inconfortable' can pop up when discussing classroom environments, furniture, or even uniforms. Again, it's about physical sensations.

  • Talking about school furniture:

    Los pupitres en el aula son muy inconfortables para los estudiantes altos.

    Translation Hint
    The desks in the classroom are very uncomfortable for tall students.
  • Discussing clothing or conditions:

    Con este calor, llevar el uniforme de lana es inconfortable.

    Translation Hint
    With this heat, wearing the wool uniform is uncomfortable.

§ 'Inconfortable' in the news

When you see 'inconfortable' in the news, it's typically referring to physical situations or conditions that are difficult or unpleasant for people, especially in humanitarian contexts or public spaces.

  • Reporting on living conditions:

    Los refugiados viven en condiciones muy inconfortables.

    Translation Hint
    The refugees live in very uncomfortable conditions.
  • Describing public transportation:

    El viaje en el tren estaba abarrotado y bastante inconfortable.

    Translation Hint
    The train journey was crowded and quite uncomfortable.

As you can see, 'inconfortable' is a useful word for describing physical unpleasantness in many situations. Keep practicing, and you'll use it naturally!

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 1/5

The word is transparent for English speakers due to its similarity to 'uncomfortable'. Length is moderate.

Schreiben 1/5

Spelling is straightforward, similar to English with minor phonetic adjustments.

Sprechen 1/5

Pronunciation is regular following Spanish phonetic rules, no tricky sounds for English speakers.

Hören 1/5

Easy to recognize due to its resemblance to 'uncomfortable' in English.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

cómodo sentirse situación cama

Als Nächstes lernen

incómodo molesto desagradable

Fortgeschritten

incomodidad malestar disconfort

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

La silla es muy inconfortable para sentarse mucho tiempo.

The chair is very uncomfortable to sit on for a long time.

Here, 'inconfortable' modifies 'silla' (chair), which is feminine singular.

2

Me siento inconfortable con esta ropa, es muy apretada.

I feel uncomfortable with these clothes; they are very tight.

'Me siento' is a reflexive verb phrase meaning 'I feel myself'. 'Inconfortable' agrees with the subject 'yo' (I), though its form doesn't change.

3

La situación se volvió un poco inconfortable después de la discusión.

The situation became a bit uncomfortable after the argument.

'La situación' (the situation) is feminine singular, so 'inconfortable' remains unchanged.

4

Su silencio era inconfortable y me hizo sentir incómodo.

His silence was uncomfortable and made me feel awkward.

'Su silencio' (his silence) is masculine singular.

5

Viajar en el autobús lleno de gente puede ser muy inconfortable.

Traveling on a crowded bus can be very uncomfortable.

Here, 'inconfortable' describes the act of 'viajar' (to travel), so it's in its base form.

6

Dormir en el suelo es muy inconfortable para mi espalda.

Sleeping on the floor is very uncomfortable for my back.

Similar to the previous example, 'inconfortable' describes 'dormir' (to sleep).

7

La temperatura era inconfortable, ni fría ni caliente.

The temperature was uncomfortable, neither cold nor hot.

'La temperatura' (the temperature) is feminine singular.

8

Es inconfortable trabajar en un ambiente con tanto ruido.

It's uncomfortable to work in an environment with so much noise.

'Es inconfortable' is a common impersonal construction, meaning 'it is uncomfortable'.

1

La situación se volvió algo inconfortable cuando nadie sabía qué decir después de la noticia.

The situation became somewhat uncomfortable when no one knew what to say after the news.

Here, 'inconfortable' modifies 'situación' (feminine noun) and maintains its form.

2

Se sentía inconfortable con la mirada fija de todos sobre él durante la presentación.

He felt uncomfortable with everyone's fixed gaze on him during the presentation.

'Se sentía inconfortable' uses the reflexive verb 'sentirse' (to feel oneself) with 'inconfortable' acting as an adjective describing his state.

3

El viaje en avión fue bastante inconfortable debido a la turbulencia constante y el poco espacio.

The plane journey was quite uncomfortable due to constant turbulence and little space.

Here, 'inconfortable' describes 'viaje' (masculine noun) and stays in its singular form.

4

Encontrar un asiento en el tren estaba siendo inconfortable por la cantidad de gente.

Finding a seat on the train was proving uncomfortable because of the number of people.

The gerund 'siendo' (being) is used with 'inconfortable' to describe the ongoing state of difficulty.

5

La silla era tan inconfortable que preferí sentarme en el suelo.

The chair was so uncomfortable that I preferred to sit on the floor.

'Inconfortable' modifies 'silla' (feminine noun) and remains unchanged in form.

6

A veces, las verdades pueden ser inconfortables de escuchar, pero necesarias.

Sometimes, truths can be uncomfortable to hear, but necessary.

In this plural context, 'inconfortables' is used to modify 'verdades' (feminine plural noun).

7

Era una posición inconfortable tener que elegir entre dos amigos.

It was an uncomfortable position to have to choose between two friends.

'Inconfortable' describes 'posición' (feminine noun) and takes its singular form.

8

El silencio en la habitación se volvió profundamente inconfortable después de la discusión.

The silence in the room became deeply uncomfortable after the argument.

'Profundamente' (deeply) is an adverb modifying 'inconfortable', which in turn describes 'silencio' (masculine noun).

Wird oft verwechselt mit

inconfortable vs incómodo

This is the most common and natural Spanish translation for 'uncomfortable' in most everyday contexts, referring to physical or emotional unease.

inconfortable vs desagradable

Use this when the English 'uncomfortable' means unpleasant or disagreeable, rather than a lack of physical ease.

inconfortable vs molesto

Consider this when 'uncomfortable' implies something is annoying or bothering you, often causing irritation.

Leicht verwechselbar

inconfortable vs incómodo

Often confused with 'inconfortable' due to similar meanings in English.

'Incómodo' is the more common and natural Spanish word for 'uncomfortable' in most contexts, referring to a feeling of physical or emotional unease. 'Inconfortable' is less common and often sounds formal or a bit unnatural to native speakers.

El sofá es muy incómodo. (The sofa is very uncomfortable.)

inconfortable vs desagradable

Can be confused when 'uncomfortable' implies something unpleasant.

'Desagradable' means unpleasant, disagreeable, or nasty. While an 'uncomfortable' situation might be unpleasant, 'desagradable' doesn't specifically refer to physical ease or relaxation.

Fue una situación muy desagradable. (It was a very unpleasant situation.)

inconfortable vs molesto

Can be confused when 'uncomfortable' means annoying or bothersome.

'Molesto' means annoying, bothersome, or irritated. While something uncomfortable can be annoying, 'molesto' focuses on the irritation rather than the lack of physical ease.

El ruido es muy molesto. (The noise is very annoying.)

inconfortable vs fastidioso

Similar to 'molesto', implying something bothersome.

'Fastidioso' also means annoying or tedious, often with a nuance of being tiresome or bothersome over time. It's less about physical discomfort and more about mental or emotional annoyance.

Esa tarea es muy fastidiosa. (That task is very tedious/annoying.)

inconfortable vs apretado

Can be confused when 'uncomfortable' refers to something being too tight.

'Apretado' specifically means tight or constricted, usually referring to clothing or spaces. While a tight shirt might be uncomfortable, 'apretado' describes the cause of the discomfort rather than the feeling itself.

Los zapatos me quedan muy apretados. (The shoes are very tight on me.)

Tipps

Use 'incómodo' for people and situations

While inconfortable exists, the more common and versatile word for uncomfortable, especially when referring to people or situations, is incómodo/a. For example, Me siento incómodo aquí (I feel uncomfortable here).

When to use 'inconfortable'

You'll primarily hear inconfortable when describing inanimate objects or conditions that lack comfort. Think of things like an inconfortable chair or a bed. For instance, Esta silla es muy inconfortable (This chair is very uncomfortable).

Remember the negative prefix 'in-'

The prefix in- in Spanish often indicates the opposite or lack of something, just like in English. So, inconfortable literally means 'not comfortable'.

Related word: 'cómodo'

The opposite of inconfortable is cómodo/a, meaning comfortable. Learning antonyms together can help solidify vocabulary. Un sofá cómodo (A comfortable sofa).

Adjective agreement

Remember that adjectives in Spanish must agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. Since inconfortable ends in -e, it works for both masculine and feminine singular nouns. For plural, it becomes inconfortables. Example: Un asiento inconfortable (An uncomfortable seat), unas camas inconfortables (some uncomfortable beds).

Context is key

While inconfortable means uncomfortable, always consider the context. If you're talking about an awkward social situation, use incómodo/a, not inconfortable.

Listen for variations

In some regions, you might hear 'poco confortable' (a little comfortable / not very comfortable) as an alternative way to express uncomfortableness, although it's less direct than inconfortable or incómodo.

Don't confuse with 'inconfesable'

Be careful not to confuse inconfortable with 'inconfesable,' which means unmentionable or unspeakable. They sound similar but have very different meanings.

Common usage in formal contexts

You might encounter inconfortable in more formal writing or technical descriptions of products, rather than in everyday conversational Spanish. For daily chats, incómodo is your best bet.

Exploring 'confort'

The root word is 'confort,' which is a loanword from French meaning comfort. Understanding this origin can help you connect inconfortable to its English equivalent.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'in-comfort-able'. If something is 'in-comfort-able', it means it lacks comfort. This is very similar to the English 'uncomfortable'.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a hard, lumpy pillow. Visualize yourself trying to sleep on it and feeling really restless and unhappy. This pillow is very 'inconfortable'.

Word Web

cómodo (comfortable) incómodo (uncomfortable, also a common synonym) doloroso (painful) desagradable (unpleasant) malestar (discomfort)

Herausforderung

Describe three things in your daily life that you find 'inconfortable'. For example, 'Mi silla de oficina es inconfortable.' (My office chair is uncomfortable.)

Teste dich selbst 30 Fragen

fill blank A1

El sofá es muy viejo y ahora es ___.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

The couch is old, so it's likely uncomfortable. 'Inconfortable' means uncomfortable.

fill blank A1

No me gusta esta silla, es muy ___.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

If you don't like the chair, it's probably because it's uncomfortable. 'Inconfortable' means uncomfortable.

fill blank A1

La cama del hotel era muy ___ para dormir bien.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

If you didn't sleep well, the bed was likely uncomfortable. 'Inconfortable' means uncomfortable.

fill blank A1

Mi ropa es ___ cuando hace mucho calor.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

In hot weather, clothes can be uncomfortable. 'Inconfortable' means uncomfortable.

fill blank A1

Este zapato me queda pequeño y es ___.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

If a shoe is too small, it will be uncomfortable. 'Inconfortable' means uncomfortable.

fill blank A1

Después de caminar mucho, mis pies se sienten ___.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortables

After a lot of walking, feet can feel uncomfortable. 'Inconfortables' means uncomfortable (plural for feet).

fill blank B2

Después de caminar tanto, mis pies estaban tan ___ que apenas podía dar un paso más.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortables

The context implies a negative sensation in the feet after a lot of walking, making 'inconfortables' the most suitable choice.

fill blank B2

La situación en la reunión se volvió bastante ___ cuando empezaron a discutir sobre el presupuesto.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

When people argue about a budget, the situation typically becomes uneasy or uncomfortable, which aligns with 'inconfortable'.

fill blank B2

Me sentí muy ___ con su pregunta personal; no esperaba que me preguntara algo así.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

A personal and unexpected question often makes someone feel ill at ease, hence 'inconfortable' is the correct fit.

fill blank B2

El sofá viejo era tan ___ que nadie quería sentarse en él por mucho tiempo.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

If no one wants to sit on an old sofa for long, it's likely because it's not comfortable, making 'inconfortable' the right choice.

fill blank B2

Después de la larga caminata, la mochila se volvió ___ y me dolía la espalda.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

A backpack causing back pain after a long walk is definitely not comfortable, so 'inconfortable' is the logical choice.

fill blank B2

El silencio en la habitación era tan ___ que sentí la necesidad de decir algo.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: inconfortable

A silence that makes one feel the need to speak is often an uneasy or uncomfortable silence, thus 'inconfortable' fits best.

writing B2

Describe a time you felt physically uncomfortable in a specific situation. What made you feel that way, and what did you do about it? Write at least 3-4 sentences in Spanish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

El asiento del avión era muy inconfortable durante el vuelo largo. No podía encontrar una posición cómoda y mi espalda me dolía. Intenté estirarme y caminar un poco por el pasillo, pero no ayudó mucho. Fue una experiencia realmente desagradable. (The airplane seat was very uncomfortable during the long flight. I couldn't find a comfortable position and my back hurt. I tried stretching and walking a bit in the aisle, but it didn't help much. It was a really unpleasant experience.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Imagine you are writing a review for a hotel room. Use the word 'inconfortable' to describe something about the room that was not satisfactory. Explain why it was uncomfortable and suggest a solution. Write at least 3-4 sentences in Spanish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

La cama en la habitación del hotel era bastante inconfortable. Era demasiado dura y no pude dormir bien en toda la noche. Sugeriría al hotel que invierta en colchones más suaves para mejorar la experiencia de los huéspedes. (The bed in the hotel room was quite uncomfortable. It was too hard and I couldn't sleep well all night. I would suggest the hotel invest in softer mattresses to improve the guest experience.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

You are explaining to a friend why you prefer to work from home. Mention a specific item in your office at work that you find 'inconfortable' and elaborate on how it affects your productivity. Write at least 3-4 sentences in Spanish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Prefiero trabajar desde casa porque la silla de mi oficina en el trabajo es muy inconfortable. Me duele la espalda después de solo un par de horas. Esto realmente afecta mi concentración y productividad. En casa, tengo una silla ergonómica. (I prefer to work from home because my office chair at work is very uncomfortable. My back hurts after just a couple of hours. This really affects my concentration and productivity. At home, I have an ergonomic chair.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B2

¿Por qué era inconfortable el sofá de la sala de espera?

Read this passage:

El viejo sofá de la sala de espera era notoriamente inconfortable. Sus muelles estaban rotos y el cojín había perdido toda su forma original. Nadie quería sentarse allí si había otra opción disponible, lo que resultaba en que la gente se amontonara en las pocas sillas decentes. (The old sofa in the waiting room was notoriously uncomfortable. Its springs were broken and the cushion had lost all its original shape. Nobody wanted to sit there if another option was available, which resulted in people crowding into the few decent chairs.)

¿Por qué era inconfortable el sofá de la sala de espera?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Sus muelles estaban rotos y el cojín había perdido su forma.

El pasaje indica claramente que los muelles estaban rotos y el cojín sin forma eran las razones de la incomodidad. (The passage clearly states that broken springs and a shapeless cushion were the reasons for the discomfort.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Sus muelles estaban rotos y el cojín había perdido su forma.

El pasaje indica claramente que los muelles estaban rotos y el cojín sin forma eran las razones de la incomodidad. (The passage clearly states that broken springs and a shapeless cushion were the reasons for the discomfort.)

reading B2

¿Qué le pasó a la persona a causa de las botas inconfortables?

Read this passage:

Después de una larga caminata, mis botas de montaña se volvieron increíblemente inconfortables. Me habían rozado los talones y tenía ampollas en los dedos de los pies. Definitivamente necesitaba un par nuevo para mi próxima aventura. (After a long hike, my hiking boots became incredibly uncomfortable. They had rubbed my heels and I had blisters on my toes. I definitely needed a new pair for my next adventure.)

¿Qué le pasó a la persona a causa de las botas inconfortables?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Tuvo ampollas y rozaduras.

El texto menciona específicamente que las botas le causaron rozaduras en los talones y ampollas en los dedos de los pies. (The text specifically mentions that the boots caused rubbing on the heels and blisters on the toes.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Tuvo ampollas y rozaduras.

El texto menciona específicamente que las botas le causaron rozaduras en los talones y ampollas en los dedos de los pies. (The text specifically mentions that the boots caused rubbing on the heels and blisters on the toes.)

reading B2

¿Qué característica de la ropa la hacía inconfortable?

Read this passage:

La ropa que compré por internet resultó ser bastante inconfortable. El tejido era áspero y las costuras irritaban mi piel. Aprendí la lección de que siempre debo probarme la ropa antes de comprarla. (The clothes I bought online turned out to be quite uncomfortable. The fabric was rough and the seams irritated my skin. I learned the lesson that I should always try on clothes before buying them.)

¿Qué característica de la ropa la hacía inconfortable?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: El tejido era áspero y las costuras irritaban la piel.

El pasaje indica que el tejido áspero y las costuras irritantes eran la causa de la incomodidad. (The passage indicates that the rough fabric and irritating seams were the cause of the discomfort.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: El tejido era áspero y las costuras irritaban la piel.

El pasaje indica que el tejido áspero y las costuras irritantes eran la causa de la incomodidad. (The passage indicates that the rough fabric and irritating seams were the cause of the discomfort.)

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Esta situación me resulta muy inconfortable.

The sentence structure in Spanish often places the indirect object pronoun (me) before the conjugated verb (resulta), followed by the adjective (inconfortable) describing the subject (esta situación).

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Es muy inconfortable sentarse en este sillón.

The structure 'Es muy inconfortable' (It is very uncomfortable) followed by the infinitive 'sentarse' (to sit) is common. 'En este sillón' (in this armchair) specifies where it is uncomfortable to sit.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: La reunión se volvió bastante inconfortable después de ese comentario.

The verb 'volverse' (to become) is used to express a change in state or quality. 'Bastante inconfortable' modifies 'la reunión'.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: El evento dejó una sensación inconfortable de incertidumbre y claro.

This sentence structure emphasizes the feeling of discomfort caused by uncertainty after an event.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Se encontraba ante un desafío inconfortable y complejo de decisión.

This arrangement describes facing a difficult and complex decision, highlighting the discomfort involved.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: La conversación se tornó desagradablemente inconfortable después de la revelación.

This order emphasizes how a revelation made the conversation unpleasantly uncomfortable.

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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