A2 Collocation 1 Min. Lesezeit

洗濯物を干す

sentakumono o hosu

Hang laundry to dry

Bedeutung

The action of putting washed clothes out to dry.

Aufgabensammlung

3 Aufgaben
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毎日_。

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彼女は庭で_のが好きです。

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天気が良い日に_。

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🎉 Ergebnis: /3

The word '洗濯' (sentaku) meaning 'laundry' or 'washing' has its origins in ancient China. It is composed of two kanji characters: '洗' (sen), meaning 'to wash,' and '濯' (taku), meaning 'to rinse.' Both characters have deep roots in Chinese linguistic history, with '洗' appearing in early Chinese texts related to purification rituals and hygiene, and '濯' often associated with the cleansing of garments. When these characters were introduced to Japan, they were adopted into the Japanese writing system and language, initially used in more formal or written contexts. The verb '干す' (hosu) meaning 'to dry' or 'to air' is an indigenous Japanese word with a long history. Its etymology can be traced back to Old Japanese, where forms like 'ほす' (hosu) were used to describe the act of exposing something to the sun or air to remove moisture. This verb is versatile and is used in various contexts beyond laundry, such as drying food, drying dishes, or airing out bedding. Its root meaning is fundamentally about the removal of moisture through natural elements. The combination '洗濯物を干す' (sentakumono o hosu) literally translates to 'to dry the washing things' or 'to dry the laundry.' The particle 'を' (o) marks '洗濯物' (sentakumono - laundry, washing things) as the direct object of the verb '干す' (hosu). This phrase became commonplace as laundry practices evolved. Historically, before the advent of modern washing machines and dryers, the act of washing clothes (洗濯) and then drying them outdoors (干す) was a routine and essential household chore. The phrase precisely captures this activity, reflecting centuries of practical life and linguistic development in Japan. Over time, the phrase has remained remarkably consistent in its meaning and usage, illustrating the enduring nature of core household vocabulary. It is a fundamental expression in daily Japanese life, understood universally across generations. The etymology, therefore, connects ancient Chinese linguistic influences with indigenous Japanese vocabulary to form a common, everyday expression.

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