발표되다
발표되다 in 30 Sekunden
- A passive verb meaning 'to be announced' or 'to be presented' to the public officially.
- Used for news, test results, government policies, and new product or song releases.
- Requires the subject markers -이 or -가 for the information being announced.
- Common in formal settings like journalism, academia, and professional workplaces.
- Formal Contexts
- This word is extremely common in formal settings such as news reports, government briefings, and academic journals. When a new policy is established, it is '발표되다.' When scientific findings are published in a journal, they are '발표되다.' The focus is on the information itself rather than the person delivering it.
- Educational Settings
- In schools and universities, this word is used for grades, exam results, and scholarship winners. Students often wait anxiously for the date when '결과가 발표되다' (the results are announced).
- Entertainment and Media
- K-pop fans frequently encounter this word when a group's comeback schedule or tracklist is '발표되다.' Similarly, movie release dates and casting news are described using this verb.
내일 오전 10시에 시험 결과가 발표될 예정입니다.
새로운 스마트폰의 출시일이 드디어 발표되었습니다.
- Tense Conjugations
- Present: 발표됩니다 (Formal), 발표돼요 (Polite). Past: 발표되었습니다 (Formal), 발표됐어요 (Polite). Future: 발표될 것입니다 (Formal), 발표될 거예요 (Polite).
- With 'Scheduled to be'
- A very common pattern is '발표될 예정이다,' which means 'is scheduled/expected to be announced.' This is used for upcoming events like product launches or election results.
이번 주말에 우승자가 발표될 예정입니다.
합격자 명단이 게시판에 발표되었습니다.
- The Subway and Public Transport
- When there are changes to train schedules or new station openings, these updates are '발표되다' through official notices and announcements on platforms.
- School and University Life
- Korean students live in a world of announcements. From the '수능' (CSAT) results to the list of club members, everything is '발표되다.' You will hear students asking each other, '결과 언제 발표돼?' (When is the result being announced?).
기상청에서 태풍 경보가 발표되었습니다.
- Particle Confusion
- Learners often use the object marker '-을/를' with '발표되다.' For example, '결과를 발표되었어요' is wrong. Since it is a passive verb, the 'result' is the subject of the sentence, so you must use '-이/가'.
- Over-formalizing Casual Situations
- Using '발표되다' for very personal or minor news can sound overly dramatic or robotic. For example, telling a friend that your dinner plans were 'announced' using this word would be strange. In those cases, '정해지다' (to be decided) or '나오다' (to come out) is better.
❌ 결과를 발표되었어요. (Incorrect)
✅ 결과가 발표되었어요. (Correct)
- 공개되다 (To be revealed/made public)
- This word is used when something that was hidden or private is shown to the public. It is common for movie trailers, new car designs, or government documents that were previously classified. '발표되다' is more about the statement of facts, while '공개되다' is about the act of opening something up.
- 공지되다 (To be notified/posted)
- This is used for notices or bulletins, often in a school or office setting. If a meeting time changes, it is '공지되다.' It implies a smaller, more targeted audience than the general public. You will see this on '공지사항' (notice) boards.
- 알려지다 (To become known)
- This is a more general term. It doesn't necessarily imply a formal announcement. A secret might '알려지다' through rumors. It focuses on the state of people knowing something rather than the official act of announcing it.
영화 예고편이 인터넷에 공개되었습니다. (The movie trailer was revealed online.)
How Formal Is It?
Wusstest du?
The '발' (發) in 발표되다 is the same character used in '출발' (departure) and '발생' (occurrence), all relating to something starting or moving out.
Aussprachehilfe
- Pronouncing '발' as 'pal' without enough aspiration.
- Mixing up '되다' with '돼다' in writing (though they sound similar).
- Not holding the 'l' sound long enough in '발'.
- Pronouncing '표' as 'po' without the 'y' glide.
- Over-emphasizing the 'da' at the end.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common in headlines; easy to recognize.
Must remember the passive form and correct particles.
Requires correct conjugation in real-time.
Distinct pronunciation makes it easy to catch.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Passive voice with -되다
결정하다 -> 결정되다
Future probability -ㄹ 예정이다
발표될 예정입니다
Causal connector -아/어서
발표되어서 기뻐요
Indirect quote -ㄴ다고 하다
발표되었다고 들었어요
Subject marker -이/가
소식이 발표되다
Beispiele nach Niveau
시험 결과가 발표되었습니다.
The test results were announced.
Simple past tense (formal).
뉴스가 발표돼요.
The news is being announced.
Present tense (polite).
이름이 발표되었어요?
Was the name announced?
Question form in past tense.
내일 발표됩니다.
It will be announced tomorrow.
Present tense used for near future.
우승자가 발표되었어요.
The winner was announced.
Subject (우승자) + 가 + 발표되다.
언제 발표돼요?
When is it announced?
Interrogative adverb '언제'.
오늘 발표되었습니다.
It was announced today.
Time adverb '오늘'.
결과가 아직 발표 안 되었어요.
The results haven't been announced yet.
Negative form '안' + verb.
새로운 노래가 오늘 발표되었습니다.
A new song was released/announced today.
Passive use for creative works.
합격자 명단이 게시판에 발표될 거예요.
The list of successful candidates will be announced on the notice board.
Future tense '-ㄹ 거예요'.
장학금 결과가 드디어 발표됐어요.
The scholarship results were finally announced.
Use of '드디어' (finally).
회의 시간이 공식적으로 발표되었습니다.
The meeting time was officially announced.
Adverb '공식적으로' (officially).
주말에 우승팀이 발표될 예정입니다.
The winning team is scheduled to be announced this weekend.
'-ㄹ 예정이다' (is scheduled to).
영화 개봉일이 발표되었나요?
Has the movie release date been announced?
Polite question form.
학교 홈페이지에 결과가 발표되었습니다.
The results were announced on the school website.
Location particle '-에'.
새로운 계획이 곧 발표될 것입니다.
A new plan will be announced soon.
Future tense '-ㄹ 것입니다'.
정부의 새로운 경제 정책이 발표되었습니다.
The government's new economic policy was announced.
Formal subject '경제 정책'.
이번 사건의 조사 결과가 내일 발표됩니다.
The investigation results of this case will be announced tomorrow.
Noun phrase '조사 결과'.
신제품의 가격이 아직 발표되지 않았습니다.
The price of the new product has not been announced yet.
Long negative form '-지 않다'.
수상자 명단이 인터넷을 통해 발표되었습니다.
The list of winners was announced via the internet.
'-를 통해' (through/via).
기상청에 의해 태풍 경보가 발표되었습니다.
A typhoon warning was announced by the Meteorological Administration.
'-에 의해' (by) indicating the agent.
축제 일정이 변경되었다고 발표되었습니다.
It was announced that the festival schedule has been changed.
Indirect quotation '-고 발표되다'.
연말까지 새로운 법안이 발표될 것으로 보입니다.
It appears that a new bill will be announced by the end of the year.
'-ㄹ 것으로 보이다' (It appears that...).
공식적인 입장이 아직 발표되지 않아 혼란스럽습니다.
It is confusing because an official position hasn't been announced yet.
Causal connector '-아/어서' (because).
연구 결과가 국제 학술지에 발표되었습니다.
The research findings were published in an international journal.
Academic context.
대통령의 담화문이 생중계로 발표되었습니다.
The President's statement was announced via live broadcast.
Adverbial '생중계로' (via live broadcast).
올해의 베스트셀러 순위가 발표되자마자 화제가 되었습니다.
As soon as the bestseller rankings were announced, they became a hot topic.
'-자마자' (as soon as).
그 작가의 미공개 작품이 이번 잡지에 발표되었습니다.
The author's unreleased work was published in this magazine.
Passive voice for literary publication.
구조 조정 계획이 발표되면서 직원들이 동요하고 있습니다.
As the restructuring plan was announced, employees are becoming unsettled.
'-면서' (while/as).
후보자들의 공약이 구체적으로 발표될 필요가 있습니다.
The candidates' pledges need to be announced specifically.
'-ㄹ 필요가 있다' (need to).
심사 기준이 불투명하게 발표되었다는 비판이 있습니다.
There is criticism that the judging criteria were announced opaquely.
Noun clause '-ㄴ다는 비판'.
모든 정황이 발표된 내용과 일치하지 않습니다.
All the circumstances do not match the announced content.
Determiner form '발표된' (announced).
해당 논문은 과학계의 패러다임을 바꿀 획기적인 연구로 발표되었습니다.
The paper was presented as a breakthrough study that would change the paradigm of the scientific world.
Complex noun modification.
정부의 부동산 대책이 발표됨에 따라 시장이 민감하게 반응하고 있습니다.
As the government's real estate measures are announced, the market is reacting sensitively.
'-ㅁ에 따라' (according to/as a result of).
그의 사임 소식은 공식 채널을 통해 전격적으로 발표되었습니다.
The news of his resignation was announced suddenly through official channels.
Adverb '전격적으로' (suddenly/completely).
이번 법안은 국민의 기본권을 강화하는 방향으로 발표될 전망입니다.
This bill is expected to be announced in a direction that strengthens the basic rights of the people.
'-ㄹ 전망이다' (is projected/expected to).
사건의 진상이 발표되었음에도 불구하고 의혹은 여전합니다.
Despite the truth of the case being announced, suspicions remain.
'-음에도 불구하고' (despite).
통계청에서 발표된 자료에 따르면 실업률이 소폭 하락했습니다.
According to data released by the Statistics Korea, the unemployment rate has dropped slightly.
'-에 따르면' (according to).
새로운 교육 과정이 발표되기에 앞서 공청회가 열릴 예정입니다.
Prior to the announcement of the new curriculum, a public hearing will be held.
'-기에 앞서' (prior to).
작가의 의도가 작품 해설을 통해 상세히 발표되었습니다.
The author's intention was announced in detail through the work's commentary.
Passive voice for abstract concepts.
인류의 기원에 대한 새로운 가설이 학계의 엄격한 검증을 거쳐 발표되었습니다.
A new hypothesis about the origin of mankind was announced after undergoing rigorous verification by the academic community.
Advanced vocabulary (가설, 검증).
외교적 마찰을 피하기 위해 성명서의 문구가 신중하게 조율되어 발표되었습니다.
To avoid diplomatic friction, the wording of the statement was carefully coordinated and announced.
Passive chain '조율되어 발표되다'.
그 철학자의 유고집이 사후 수십 년이 지나서야 비로소 세상에 발표되었습니다.
The philosopher's posthumous collection was finally released to the world only decades after his death.
'-아/어서야 비로소' (only after...).
정부의 담화는 국민의 불안을 잠재우기 위한 고육지책으로 발표된 측면이 큽니다.
The government's statement was largely announced as a desperate measure to calm public anxiety.
Idiomatic expression '고육지책'.
우주의 팽창 속도에 관한 획기적인 관측 결과가 오늘 새벽 발표되었습니다.
A breakthrough observation regarding the expansion rate of the universe was announced early this morning.
Technical scientific context.
해당 정책의 부작용이 속속 발표되면서 전면적인 수정이 불가피해졌습니다.
As the side effects of the policy were announced one after another, a full-scale revision became inevitable.
Adverb '속속' (one after another).
역사적 진실을 규명하기 위한 위원회의 최종 보고서가 오늘 정오에 발표되었습니다.
The committee's final report to clarify historical truth was announced today at noon.
High-level administrative language.
기존의 학설을 정면으로 반박하는 연구 데이터가 발표되어 큰 파장을 일으켰습니다.
Research data directly refuting existing theories was announced, causing a huge stir.
Metaphorical '파장을 일으키다'.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
— It is scheduled to be announced. Used for future events.
결과는 다음 주에 발표될 예정입니다.
— To be officially announced. Highlighting the authority of the news.
합병 소식이 공식 발표되었습니다.
— To be announced suddenly or as a surprise.
감독의 사퇴가 전격 발표되었다.
— To have already been announced.
그 뉴스는 이미 발표된 내용입니다.
— To not have been announced yet.
점수가 아직 발표 안 되었어요.
— To be announced in the near future/soon.
새 모델이 조만간 발표될 겁니다.
— To finally be announced after a long wait.
그의 신작이 드디어 발표되었다.
— To be announced together with something else.
가사와 멜로디가 함께 발표되었다.
— To be re-announced or announced again.
수정된 일정이 다시 발표되었습니다.
— To be announced sequentially or in order.
합격자가 지역별로 순차적으로 발표됩니다.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Active voice: 'Someone announces something.' 발표되다 is passive: 'Something is announced.'
To inform or let someone know. More general and less formal than 발표되다.
To come out. Used casually for results or news (e.g., 'Grade came out').
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
— To be released to the world/public. Often used for creative works.
그의 시는 죽은 뒤에야 세상에 발표되었다.
Literary— One's stance or official position to be made known.
회사의 공식 입장이 발표되었습니다.
Formal— To be announced after being kept secret (unveiled).
신제품이 드디어 베일을 벗고 발표되었다.
Journalistic— To be announced after being discussed privately (coming to the surface).
비밀리에 진행되던 계획이 수면 위로 발표되었다.
Journalistic— To be announced on a large scale or with great fanfare.
새로운 프로젝트가 대대적으로 발표되었습니다.
Business— To be announced as a surprise (surprise announcement).
두 배우의 결혼 소식이 깜짝 발표되었다.
Informal— To be announced in an open, public manner.
그의 잘못이 공개적으로 발표되었다.
Formal— To be formally/officially announced.
그는 오늘 정식으로 후보로 발표되었습니다.
Formal— To be announced urgently.
긴급 재난 지원금이 발표되었습니다.
Formal— To be announced unilaterally without consultation.
회사의 결정이 일방적으로 발표되어 반발을 샀다.
FormalLeicht verwechselbar
Both mean making something public.
공개되다 is about revealing something hidden (visuals, secrets). 발표되다 is about formal statements/data.
영화 예고편이 공개되다 vs. 시험 결과가 발표되다.
Both involve informing people.
공지되다 is for specific notices within a group (office, school). 발표되다 is for broader public announcements.
휴강이 공지되다 vs. 대통령령이 발표되다.
Both appear in news.
보도되다 is the act of the media reporting. 발표되다 is the act of the source making the statement.
사건이 보도되다 vs. 수사 결과가 발표되다.
Both mean information moving.
전해지다 is 'to be conveyed/passed on'. It is less formal and focuses on the transmission.
소문이 전해지다 vs. 공식 입장이 발표되다.
Both mean releasing work.
출판되다 is specifically for books/printed media. 발표되다 is for the first time a work is shown (often in journals).
소설이 출판되다 vs. 논문이 발표되다.
Satzmuster
[Noun]이/가 발표되었습니다.
결과가 발표되었습니다.
[Time]에 [Noun]이/가 발표될 거예요.
내일에 결과가 발표될 거예요.
[Noun]이/가 발표될 예정입니다.
새 계획이 발표될 예정입니다.
[Noun]이/가 [Place]에 발표되었습니다.
명단이 게시판에 발표되었습니다.
[Noun]이/가 발표되자마자 [Action].
결과가 발표되자마자 전화를 했어요.
[Agent]에 의해 [Noun]이/가 발표되다.
정부에 의해 대책이 발표되다.
[Noun]이/가 발표됨에 따라 [Result].
정책이 발표됨에 따라 주가가 올랐다.
[Noun]이/가 발표된 측면이 있다.
그것은 고육지책으로 발표된 측면이 있다.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Verwandt
So verwendest du es
Very high in media and education.
-
결과를 발표되었어요.
→
결과가 발표되었어요.
Passive verbs take subject markers, not object markers.
-
내가 결과를 발표되었어요.
→
내가 결과를 발표했어요.
A person cannot 'be announced' as the actor of the announcement; use the active form.
-
발표되요
→
발표돼요
The conjugation of 되다 + 어요 is 돼요, not 되요.
-
비밀이 발표되었다.
→
비밀이 공개되었다.
For secrets, '공개되다' (revealed) is more natural than '발표되다' (announced).
-
영화가 오늘 발표되었다.
→
영화가 오늘 개봉되었다.
For movies opening in theaters, '개봉되다' is the specific term.
Tipps
Check Your Particles
Never use -을/를 with 발표되다. It's a passive verb, so the announcement is the subject (-이/가).
Hanja Roots
Remember 發 (to emit) and 表 (surface). Information is 'emitted to the surface'.
Tone Matters
Use a clear, informative tone when saying this word, as it is usually associated with facts.
News Keywords
When you hear '발표되었습니다' on the news, pay attention—it's the main point of the story.
Formal Contexts
In essays, use 발표되다 instead of 나오다 to sound more professional and academic.
Officialdom
In Korea, something isn't 'real' until it is '발표되다'. It carries a lot of weight.
The 'Dwe' Sound
Associate '되다' with 'to become'. The announcement 'becomes' public.
Headline Hunting
Look for this word in Korean news app notifications. It's everywhere!
Future Tense
Use '발표될 예정이다' for things that haven't happened yet but are planned.
Spelling Check
Remember 되다 (base) vs 돼요 (conjugated). Don't write '발표되요'.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a 'Ball' (발) with a 'Pyo' (ticket/sign) attached to it, being 'Dwe-da' (done/become) thrown into a crowd to announce news.
Visuelle Assoziation
A news anchor sitting behind a desk with a 'Breaking News' banner that says '발표되다'.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to find three things in a Korean news site that have been '발표되었다' today.
Wortherkunft
Derived from the Hanja characters 發 (발) meaning 'to emit' or 'to start' and 表 (표) meaning 'surface' or 'to show'.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To bring something hidden to the surface or to send out information to the public.
Sino-Korean (Hanja-derived).Kultureller Kontext
Be careful when using it for personal news; it might sound like you are a robot or a government official.
In English, we often use 'it was announced' or 'the news broke'. '발표되다' is slightly more formal and structured.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
News Broadcast
- 속보가 발표되었습니다
- 공식 입장이 발표되었습니다
- 조사 결과가 발표되었습니다
- 내일 오전 발표됩니다
School/University
- 성적이 발표되었어요
- 합격자가 발표되었습니다
- 장학생이 발표될 거예요
- 명단이 발표됐니?
Workplace
- 인사 이동이 발표되었습니다
- 실적이 발표되었습니다
- 새 프로젝트가 발표될 예정입니다
- 공지사항이 발표되었습니다
Entertainment
- 컴백 날짜가 발표되었습니다
- 라인업이 발표되었습니다
- 수상자가 발표되었습니다
- 티저가 발표될 거예요
Government/Politics
- 법안이 발표되었습니다
- 대책이 발표되었습니다
- 성명서가 발표되었습니다
- 당선인이 발표되었습니다
Gesprächseinstiege
"시험 결과가 언제 발표되는지 아세요?"
"어제 발표된 뉴스 보셨어요?"
"새로운 아이폰 출시일이 발표되었다면서요?"
"우리 회사 인사이동이 오늘 발표된대요."
"우승자가 누구라고 발표되었나요?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
오늘 나에게 가장 중요하게 발표된 소식은 무엇인가요?
만약 내가 대통령이라면, 어떤 새로운 법을 발표하고 싶나요?
내가 기다리고 있는 발표(성적, 결과 등)에 대해 써보세요.
최근에 발표된 뉴스 중에서 가장 놀라웠던 것은 무엇인가요?
학교나 직장에서 무언가가 발표되었을 때의 기분을 설명해보세요.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenIt is better to use '말하다' or '알려지다'. '발표되다' sounds too formal, like a government announcement.
Always use the subject markers '-이' or '-가'. For example: '뉴스**가** 발표되다'.
In casual speech, yes. '시험 결과가 나왔어' and '시험 결과가 발표됐어' mean the same thing, but the latter is more formal.
Usually no, unless the person is being 'announced' as a winner or candidate. E.g., '우승자로 김철수 씨가 발표되었습니다'.
Use the pattern '-ㄹ 예정이다'. For example: '내일 발표될 예정입니다'.
The dictionary form is '발표되다'. When conjugated in the polite present tense, it becomes '발표돼요' (되 + 어요 = 돼요).
Use '발표하다' when you want to focus on the person doing the announcing. '선생님이 결과를 발표했다'.
You can use it for the 'announcement' of the release date, but for the movie itself, '개봉되다' is more common.
Yes, it is the standard way to say research results were presented or published.
No, it is a neutral verb. It depends on what is being announced (good news or bad news).
Teste dich selbst 180 Fragen
Write a sentence: 'The results will be announced tomorrow.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'A new song was announced today.'
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Write a question: 'When are the grades announced?'
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Use '발표되다' and '예정' in a sentence.
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Write a sentence: 'The news was announced officially.'
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Translate: 'The winner has not been announced yet.'
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Write a sentence using '드디어' and '발표되다'.
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Translate: 'The new plan will be announced soon.'
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Write a sentence about a K-pop comeback announcement.
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Translate: 'Research results were published in a journal.'
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Write a sentence: 'The meeting schedule was changed and announced.'
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Translate: 'It was announced that it would rain.'
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Write a sentence using '게시판' (notice board).
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Translate: 'The truth was finally announced.'
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Write a sentence about a job promotion announcement.
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Translate: 'The price has not been announced.'
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Write a sentence using '정부' (government).
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Translate: 'As soon as the results were announced, I called my mom.'
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Write a sentence: 'The investigation results will be announced next week.'
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Translate: 'The list was announced on the website.'
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How do you say 'The results were announced' formally?
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
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Ask a friend when the exam scores are coming out.
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'A new song will be released tomorrow.'
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Say 'It is scheduled to be announced next week.'
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Say 'It hasn't been announced yet.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Tell someone 'The winner was finally announced.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Ask 'Was the news announced on TV?'
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Say 'The schedule was announced on the website.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'I'm waiting for the results to be announced.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'The news was announced officially.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'As soon as it was announced, I was surprised.'
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Say 'The price will be announced soon.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Ask 'Has the winner's name been announced?'
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Say 'The government announced a new policy.' (Passive)
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'The results were announced differently.'
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Du hast gesagt:
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Say 'The news will be announced at 5 PM.'
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Say 'The list was announced on the door.'
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Say 'I heard it was announced.'
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Say 'The announcement was made yesterday.' (Passive)
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Say 'The results will be announced via internet.'
Read this aloud:
Du hast gesagt:
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Listen and identify the verb: '결과가 발표되었습니다.'
What is being announced? '내일 시험 성적이 발표됩니다.'
When is the announcement? '오후에 결과가 발표될 거예요.'
Is it official? '공식적으로 발표되었습니다.'
Where is it announced? '홈페이지에 명단이 발표됐어요.'
Identify the tense: '발표될 예정입니다.'
True or False: '아직 발표 안 됐어요' means it is finished.
What happened suddenly? '전격적으로 발표되었습니다.'
Who announced it? '기상청에서 발표되었습니다.'
What was announced? '새로운 계획이 발표되었습니다.'
Listen: '발표되자마자 전화를 했어요.' What did the person do?
Is it already out? '이미 발표된 뉴스예요.'
Listen: '발표되지 않기를 바랐어요.' What did they hope?
What is the subject? '우승자가 발표되었습니다.'
Listen: '내일 오전 10시 발표.' When?
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word <span class='font-bold'>발표되다</span> is essential for discussing official information in Korean. Unlike the active '발표하다,' it focuses on the news itself. Example: '결과가 발표되었습니다' (The results were announced).
- A passive verb meaning 'to be announced' or 'to be presented' to the public officially.
- Used for news, test results, government policies, and new product or song releases.
- Requires the subject markers -이 or -가 for the information being announced.
- Common in formal settings like journalism, academia, and professional workplaces.
Check Your Particles
Never use -을/를 with 발표되다. It's a passive verb, so the announcement is the subject (-이/가).
Hanja Roots
Remember 發 (to emit) and 表 (surface). Information is 'emitted to the surface'.
Tone Matters
Use a clear, informative tone when saying this word, as it is usually associated with facts.
News Keywords
When you hear '발표되었습니다' on the news, pay attention—it's the main point of the story.
Beispiel
시험 결과는 다음 주에 발표될 예정이다.
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr academic Wörter
입체적
B2Dreidimensional wirkend oder etwas aus mehreren Perspektiven betrachtend.
~에 관해
B1Ein Ausdruck, der 'über' oder 'betreffend' bedeutet. Er wird in formellen Kontexten verwendet, um ein Thema einzuleiten.
~에 대하여
A2Über oder bezüglich eines bestimmten Themas. 'Ich lerne über die koreanische Geschichte.'
~대해
A2Es bedeutet 'über' oder 'bezüglich'. Man verwendet es, um das Thema eines Gesprächs oder Gedankens anzugeben.
~에 관하여
A2Bezüglich oder über ein Thema. Wird in formalen Situationen wie Berichten oder Reden verwendet.
~에 대해(서)
A1Bezeichnet das Thema oder den Gegenstand einer Diskussion und bedeutet 'über' oder 'bezüglich'. Es wird häufig mit Verben des Sagens oder Denkens verwendet.
무엇보다
A2Vor allem; mehr als alles andere.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2Abstrahieren: etwas theoretisch oder losgelöst von seiner physischen Realität betrachten.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.