When you're learning Korean at an A2 level, you're starting to have basic conversations and understand simple sentences. Understanding verbs like 맞히다 is really useful for everyday situations. It means to guess correctly or to hit a target.
For example, if someone asks you a question and you give the right answer, you 맞혔어요 (guessed correctly). Or, if you're playing a game and aim for something and succeed, you also use 맞히다. It's a common verb that helps you express accuracy in various contexts.
When you want to say someone guessed correctly or hit a target, the verb to use is 맞히다. It implies accuracy and getting something right. Think of it like hitting a bullseye or giving the correct answer on a quiz. It's often used when talking about solving riddles, answering questions, or predictions turning out to be true. Remember, it's about the act of making something correct or accurate.
When you're aiming for precision in your Korean, understanding verbs like '맞히다' (mat-hi-da) is key. This verb isn't just about 'hitting' a target; it's deeply rooted in the concept of accuracy and correctness.
Think of it in situations where there's a right answer, a correct prediction, or a successful alignment. For instance, if you successfully solve a riddle, you '맞히다' the answer. If a dart lands exactly on the bullseye, it '맞히다' the mark.
It emphasizes the outcome of being right or making contact accurately, often after some form of estimation or effort. Mastering '맞히다' will allow you to articulate moments of successful guessing, accurate predictions, and precise actions with greater fluency and native-like nuance.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The Korean verb 맞히다 (mat-hi-da) is quite versatile, but it's important to understand its nuances, especially when compared to similar-sounding or related verbs. The core meaning of 맞히다 revolves around getting something 'right' or making something 'hit' a target.
- Meaning 1
- To guess correctly, to get an answer right.
When you're talking about answering questions, solving problems, or making predictions, 맞히다 is your go-to word for 'getting it right'.
정답을 맞혔어요.
Translation hint: I guessed the correct answer.
시험 문제들을 다 맞힐 수 있을까요?
Translation hint: Will I be able to get all the exam questions right?
- Meaning 2
- To hit a target, to make something come into contact with another thing.
This usage often appears when something is aimed at or thrown, and it successfully connects with its intended target. It can also be used for things like getting an injection or being exposed to something.
화살이 과녁에 맞혔어요.
Translation hint: The arrow hit the target.
의사 선생님이 주사를 맞혔어요.
Translation hint: The doctor gave an injection (lit. 'hit' me with an injection).
Now, let's look at some words that are often confused with 맞히다.
- 맞다 (mat-da): This is a very common verb with several meanings. The most relevant ones here are 'to be correct/right' or 'to fit/suit'. Unlike 맞히다, which implies an action of making something correct or hitting a target, 맞다 describes a state of being correct or fitting.
그 대답이 맞아요.
Translation hint: That answer is correct.
이 옷이 저에게 맞아요.
Translation hint: These clothes fit me.
- 맞추다 (mat-chu-da): This verb is used when you are 'adjusting', 'fitting together', 'matching', or 'comparing' things. It implies an action of making things align or correspond.
시간을 맞춰요.
Translation hint: I'm adjusting the time (e.g., on a clock).
퍼즐을 맞춰요.
Translation hint: I'm putting the puzzle together.
To summarize, use 맞히다 when you actively guess something correctly or make something hit a target. Use 맞다 when something is inherently correct or fits. And use 맞추다 when you are adjusting, assembling, or matching things.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
어떤 문제를 맞혔어요?
Which problem did you get right?
그는 정답을 정확히 맞혔어요.
He guessed the correct answer precisely.
화살이 과녁을 맞혔다.
The arrow hit the target.
날씨 예보를 맞히기 어렵다.
It's hard to predict the weather correctly.
시험 문제 다 맞혔으면 좋겠다.
I hope I got all the test questions right.
어떻게 타이밍을 그렇게 잘 맞혀요?
How do you get the timing so right?
내 추측이 맞기를 바라요.
I hope my guess is correct.
그는 공을 제대로 맞히지 못했다.
He couldn't hit the ball properly.
주문을 다 맞히는 것이 중요해요.
It's important to get all the orders right.
이번 퀴즈는 어려워서 몇 개 못 맞혔어요.
This quiz was hard, so I didn't get many right.
Tipps
Guessing Right
The verb '맞히다' (ma-chi-da) means to guess correctly or to hit the mark. Think of it as getting something right on target.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay close attention to the pronunciation. It's 'ma-chi-da', not 'mat-hi-da'. The 'ㅊ' sound is similar to the 'ch' in 'church'.
Common Usage: Answers
You'll frequently hear '맞히다' when talking about answers. For example, '정답을 맞히다' means to get the correct answer.
Common Usage: Targets
It's also used for hitting a physical target, like in archery. '과녁을 맞히다' means to hit the bullseye (literally, 'hit the target').
Contrast with '틀리다'
The opposite of '맞히다' is '틀리다' (teul-li-da), which means to be wrong or to make a mistake. Knowing antonyms helps solidify vocabulary.
Example: Guessing Game
친구의 나이를 맞혀 보세요. (Try to guess your friend's age.)
[chin-gu-ui na-i-reul ma-chyeo bo-se-yo.]
Example: Test Answers
시험 문제의 답을 모두 맞혔어요. (I got all the answers right on the test.)
[si-heom mun-je-ui da-beul mo-du ma-chyeo-sseo-yo.]
Example: Shooting a Target
그는 총으로 과녁을 정확히 맞혔다. (He hit the target precisely with the gun.)
[geu-neun chong-eu-ro gwa-nyeok-eul jeong-hwak-hi ma-chyeot-da.]
Don't Confuse with '맞다'
Be careful not to confuse '맞히다' with '맞다' (mat-da). '맞다' means to be correct, fit, or to be hit. '맞히다' implies the action of making something correct or hitting something.
Causative Form
'맞히다' is sometimes considered a causative form of '맞다'. Think of it as 'making something correct' or 'causing something to be hit'.
Teste dich selbst 18 Fragen
You are playing a game with a friend. Your friend guesses the answer to a riddle correctly. Write a sentence in Korean to congratulate them on getting the answer right.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
문제를 잘 맞혔어요! 축하해요.
Imagine you are throwing darts and you hit the target right in the middle. Write a short sentence in Korean to describe what you did.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
제가 과녁을 맞혔어요.
You are taking a quiz and you answer a question correctly. Write a simple sentence in Korean about getting the answer right.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
제가 문제를 맞혔어요.
What did the friend do?
Read this passage:
친구가 퀴즈 문제를 맞혔어요. 저는 못 맞혔어요. 친구가 정말 똑똑해요.
What did the friend do?
The passage says '친구가 퀴즈 문제를 맞혔어요' which means 'My friend got the quiz question right.'
The passage says '친구가 퀴즈 문제를 맞혔어요' which means 'My friend got the quiz question right.'
What did the speaker hit?
Read this passage:
어제 저는 사격 연습을 했어요. 저는 목표물을 맞혔어요. 기분이 아주 좋았어요.
What did the speaker hit?
The passage says '저는 목표물을 맞혔어요' which means 'I hit the target.'
The passage says '저는 목표물을 맞혔어요' which means 'I hit the target.'
What happened after the speaker answered the question correctly?
Read this passage:
선생님이 질문했어요. 저는 대답을 맞혔어요. 선생님이 칭찬했어요.
What happened after the speaker answered the question correctly?
The passage states '선생님이 칭찬했어요' which means 'The teacher praised me' after the speaker got the answer right.
The passage states '선생님이 칭찬했어요' which means 'The teacher praised me' after the speaker got the answer right.
저는 그 질문의 답을 한 번에 ___ 수 있었어요.
Here, '맞히다' (to guess correctly) fits the context of answering a question correctly. The sentence means 'I could guess the answer to that question in one go.'
그는 농구공을 정확하게 골대에 ___ 재주가 있어요.
In this context, '맞히다' (to hit the mark) is used to describe hitting the basketball hoop accurately. The sentence means 'He has a talent for hitting the basketball hoop accurately.'
이번 시험에서 모든 문제를 ___ 정말 기뻤습니다.
Here, '맞히다' (to guess correctly/get right) is used in the context of getting all the questions right on an exam. The sentence means 'I was really happy that I got all the questions right on this exam.'
화살을 과녁에 ___ 것은 쉬운 일이 아니에요.
'맞히다' (to hit the mark) is used here to describe hitting the target with an arrow. The sentence means 'Hitting the target with an arrow is not an easy task.'
그 퍼즐의 마지막 조각을 드디어 ___!
In this case, '맞히다' (to get right/fit) refers to successfully placing the last piece of a puzzle. The sentence means 'I finally got the last piece of that puzzle!'
나는 그녀의 생일을 완벽하게 ___ 놀라게 해주었다.
Here, '맞히다' (to guess correctly) is used for guessing someone's birthday correctly. The sentence means 'I surprised her by guessing her birthday perfectly.'
다음 중 '정답을 맞히다'와 가장 유사한 표현은 무엇인가요?
'맞히다'는 정답을 정확히 찾아내는 것을 의미합니다.
친구가 낸 수수께끼를 ___ 기분이 좋았어요.
'~니까'는 이유나 원인을 나타내어, 수수께끼를 맞혀서 기분이 좋았다는 의미가 됩니다.
다음 중 '과녁을 맞히다'의 상황으로 가장 적절한 것은 무엇인가요?
'맞히다'는 목표물에 정확히 명중시키는 것을 의미합니다.
'시험 문제를 맞히다'는 시험 문제의 답을 알아맞히는 것을 의미합니다.
맞습니다. '맞히다'는 정답을 알아맞힐 때 사용합니다.
게임을 하다가 목표물을 맞히지 못했을 때는 '목표물을 맞혔다'라고 말합니다.
아닙니다. 목표물을 맞히지 못했을 때는 '맞히지 못했다' 또는 '빗나갔다'라고 말합니다.
친구가 하는 말을 정확히 이해했을 때 '친구 말을 맞혔다'라고 표현할 수 있습니다.
아닙니다. '맞히다'는 주로 정답이나 목표물에 사용되며, 친구의 말을 이해했을 때는 '친구 말을 이해했다' 또는 '친구 말을 알아들었다'라고 표현합니다.
/ 18 correct
Perfect score!
Guessing Right
The verb '맞히다' (ma-chi-da) means to guess correctly or to hit the mark. Think of it as getting something right on target.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay close attention to the pronunciation. It's 'ma-chi-da', not 'mat-hi-da'. The 'ㅊ' sound is similar to the 'ch' in 'church'.
Common Usage: Answers
You'll frequently hear '맞히다' when talking about answers. For example, '정답을 맞히다' means to get the correct answer.
Common Usage: Targets
It's also used for hitting a physical target, like in archery. '과녁을 맞히다' means to hit the bullseye (literally, 'hit the target').
Verwandte Inhalte
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B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
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A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
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추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
