Wichtige Grammatik

Nouns in Chinese do not change form for singular or plural. The context or use of measure words indicates number.

我喜欢吃腰果。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī yāoguǒ.) - I like to eat cashew nuts.

When expressing possession, use 的 (de) after the possessor. For close relationships or common items, 的 (de) can sometimes be omitted.

这是我的腰果。 (Zhè shì wǒ de yāoguǒ.) - These are my cashew nuts.

Measure words are almost always used between a number and a noun. For nuts like 腰果, 颗 (kē) or 粒 (lì) can be used for individual nuts, or 包 (bāo) for a pack.

请给我一包腰果。 (Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bāo yāoguǒ.) - Please give me a pack of cashew nuts.

Adjectives often precede the noun they describe. If the adjective is a single character, 的 (de) is usually optional. If it's two characters or more, 的 (de) is often used.

新鲜的腰果很好吃。 (Xīnxiān de yāoguǒ hěn hǎochī.) - Fresh cashew nuts are very tasty.

To ask about the quantity of something, use 多少 (duōshao) for numbers above 10, or 几 (jǐ) for numbers below 10 (though 多少 is generally more common and versatile for 'how many').

你有多少腰果? (Nǐ yǒu duōshao yāoguǒ?) - How many cashew nuts do you have?

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

我喜欢吃腰果。

I like to eat cashews.

2

这个蛋糕里有腰果。

There are cashews in this cake.

3

腰果是一种坚果。

Cashew nuts are a kind of nut.

4

请给我一包腰果。

Please give me a bag of cashews.

5

他不喜欢腰果的味道。

He doesn't like the taste of cashews.

6

你尝尝这个腰果。

You try this cashew.

7

腰果很香。

Cashews are very fragrant.

8

我买了新鲜的腰果。

I bought fresh cashews.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

腰果 vs 腰 (yāo)

This character alone means 'waist' or 'loin'. The '果' (guǒ) meaning 'fruit' is essential for 'cashew'.

腰果 vs 水果 (shuǐguǒ)

This means 'fruit' in general. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) is a specific type of 'nut', not a general 'fruit'.

腰果 vs 坚果 (jiānguǒ)

This is the general term for 'nut'. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) is a specific type of '坚果'.

Leicht verwechselbar

腰果 vs 核桃 (hétao)

Looks similar, also a nut.

核桃 (hétao) are walnuts, which are round and have a wrinkly shell. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) are cashews, which are kidney-shaped.

我喜欢吃核桃。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī hétao.) I like to eat walnuts.

腰果 vs 花生 (huāshēng)

Another common nut, often found with cashews.

花生 (huāshēng) are peanuts, which grow underground and have a soft shell. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) are cashews, which grow on trees.

他爱吃花生酱。 (Tā ài chī huāshēngjiàng.) He loves peanut butter.

腰果 vs 杏仁 (xìngrén)

Similar in shape to some extent, often used in similar dishes.

杏仁 (xìngrén) are almonds, which are flatter and more oval. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) are cashews, with their distinct kidney shape.

杏仁牛奶很健康。 (Xìngrén niúnǎi hěn jiànkāng.) Almond milk is very healthy.

腰果 vs 开心果 (kāixīnguǒ)

Often found in snack mixes with cashews.

开心果 (kāixīnguǒ) are pistachios, which often have a split shell and a green color. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) are cashews.

我喜欢吃开心果,但是剥壳很麻烦。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī kāixīnguǒ, dànshì bōké hěn máfan.) I like eating pistachios, but shelling them is troublesome.

腰果 vs 栗子 (lìzi)

A different type of nut, but can be confused due to texture or usage in some dishes.

栗子 (lìzi) are chestnuts, which are typically larger and have a starchy texture. 腰果 (yāoguǒ) are cashews, which are creamier.

糖炒栗子很好吃。 (Táng chǎo lìzi hěn hǎochī.) Sugar-fried chestnuts are delicious.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

At the snack shop, you want to buy some cashew nuts.

  • 我想买腰果。(Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yāoguǒ.) - I want to buy cashew nuts.
  • 请问,有腰果吗?(Qǐngwèn, yǒu yāoguǒ ma?) - Excuse me, do you have cashew nuts?
  • 这种腰果好吃吗?(Zhè zhǒng yāoguǒ hǎochī ma?) - Are these cashew nuts tasty?

You're at a restaurant and see a dish with cashew nuts.

  • 这个菜里有腰果吗?(Zhège cài lǐ yǒu yāoguǒ ma?) - Does this dish have cashew nuts in it?
  • 我不喜欢腰果。(Wǒ bù xǐhuan yāoguǒ.) - I don't like cashew nuts.
  • 请给我多一点腰果。(Qǐng gěi wǒ duō yīdiǎn yāoguǒ.) - Please give me a bit more cashew nuts.

Discussing healthy snacks with a friend.

  • 腰果是健康的零食。(Yāoguǒ shì jiànkāng de língshí.) - Cashew nuts are a healthy snack.
  • 你喜欢吃腰果吗?(Nǐ xǐhuan chī yāoguǒ ma?) - Do you like eating cashew nuts?
  • 我每天都吃腰果。(Wǒ měitiān dōu chī yāoguǒ.) - I eat cashew nuts every day.

Comparing different kinds of nuts.

  • 腰果比花生贵。(Yāoguǒ bǐ huāshēng guì.) - Cashew nuts are more expensive than peanuts.
  • 核桃和腰果,你喜欢哪个?(Hétáo hé yāoguǒ, nǐ xǐhuan nǎge?) - Walnuts or cashew nuts, which do you prefer?
  • 我更喜欢腰果的味道。(Wǒ gèng xǐhuan yāoguǒ de wèidào.) - I prefer the taste of cashew nuts.

Offering snacks to guests at your home.

  • 请吃腰果。(Qǐng chī yāoguǒ.) - Please have some cashew nuts.
  • 这些腰果是新买的。(Zhèxiē yāoguǒ shì xīn mǎi de.) - These cashew nuts are newly bought.
  • 你还要腰果吗?(Nǐ hái yào yāoguǒ ma?) - Do you want more cashew nuts?

Gesprächseinstiege

"你喜欢吃腰果吗?(Nǐ xǐhuan chī yāoguǒ ma?) - Do you like eating cashew nuts?"

"你觉得腰果好吃吗?(Nǐ juédé yāoguǒ hǎochī ma?) - Do you think cashew nuts are tasty?"

"你知道腰果有什么营养吗?(Nǐ zhīdào yāoguǒ yǒu shénme yíngyǎng ma?) - Do you know what nutrients cashew nuts have?"

"你在哪里买腰果?(Nǐ zài nǎlǐ mǎi yāoguǒ?) - Where do you buy cashew nuts?"

"你吃过哪些用腰果做的菜?(Nǐ chīguò nǎxiē yòng yāoguǒ zuò de cài?) - What dishes made with cashew nuts have you eaten?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述你第一次吃腰果的经历。(Miáoshù nǐ dì yī cì chī yāoguǒ de jīnglì.) - Describe your first experience eating cashew nuts.

如果你要向朋友推荐腰果,你会怎么说?(Rúguǒ nǐ yào xiàng péngyǒu tuījiàn yāoguǒ, nǐ huì zěnme shuō?) - If you were to recommend cashew nuts to a friend, what would you say?

腰果在你国家的饮食中常见吗?请举例说明。(Yāoguǒ zài nǐ guójiā de yǐnshí zhōng chángjiàn ma? Qǐng jǔlì shuōmíng.) - Are cashew nuts common in the diet of your country? Please give examples.

除了直接吃,腰果还可以怎么吃?(Chúle zhíjiē chī, yāoguǒ hái kěyǐ zěnme chī?) - Besides eating them directly, how else can cashew nuts be consumed?

你认为腰果是健康的零食吗?为什么?(Nǐ rènwéi yāoguǒ shì jiànkāng de língshí ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you think cashew nuts are a healthy snack? Why?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

The English translation of '腰果' is cashew nut.

The pinyin for '腰果' is yāoguǒ. 'Yāo' is pronounced like 'yao' in 'yao ming', and 'guǒ' is pronounced like 'gwor' as in 'gourd' but with a slightly softer 'r' sound.

'腰果' specifically refers to the cashew nut. You'll hear it when talking about eating them or ingredients.

A simple sentence is: 我喜欢吃腰果。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī yāoguǒ.) - I like to eat cashew nuts.

Yes, 腰果 are quite common in China, often as a snack or in dishes like stir-fries.

Not really. '腰果' is primarily used as the direct term for the cashew nut. It doesn't have many idiomatic uses.

You can say: 请问有腰果吗? (Qǐngwèn yǒu yāoguǒ ma?) - Excuse me, do you have cashew nuts?

You can use common measure words like 个 (gè) for individual nuts, or 包 (bāo) for a packet/bag of cashew nuts. For example, 一包腰果 (yī bāo yāoguǒ) - a bag of cashew nuts.

No, 腰果 specifically means cashew nut. It's not a word with multiple common meanings.

For English speakers, the pronunciation of '腰果' might take a little practice, but once you get it, the word itself is straightforward as it only refers to one thing: cashew nuts.

Teste dich selbst 12 Fragen

multiple choice C2

她对腰果过敏,所以我们在准备派对零食时,要格外小心,确保没有含有这种坚果的食品。'腰果'在这里指的是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 一种坚果

腰果是一种常见的坚果。

multiple choice C2

为了增加菜肴的口感和风味,厨师在咖喱中加入了一些烤过的腰果碎。这句话中,'腰果碎'意味着什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 切碎的腰果

“碎”在这里表示被切碎的状态,因此“腰果碎”指切碎的腰果。

multiple choice C2

这家咖啡馆的招牌甜点是焦糖腰果蛋糕,其独特的口感和香气吸引了无数顾客。'焦糖腰果蛋糕'强调了什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 蛋糕的主要配料

“焦糖腰果蛋糕”说明腰果是这款蛋糕的重要组成部分,作为主要配料之一。

true false C2

在烹饪中,腰果通常作为一种主要的蛋白质来源,而非配料。 (错)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

腰果虽然含有蛋白质,但在烹饪中更常作为配料或小吃,而非主要蛋白质来源。

true false C2

腰果生长在热带地区,是一种喜温的植物。 (对)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

腰果原产于巴西东北部,现广泛种植于热带地区,确实是一种喜温植物。

true false C2

所有的腰果都必须经过烘烤才能食用。 (错)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

腰果在加工过程中通常会进行烘烤或炒制,但也可以生食,但生食前需要去除外壳和毒性物质。

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 腰果的味道独特,带有一丝甜味和奶油般的口感。

This sentence describes the unique taste and creamy texture of cashew nuts.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 研究表明,适量食用腰果有助于心血管健康,因为它富含单不饱和脂肪。

This sentence discusses the health benefits of cashews, specifically their contribution to cardiovascular health due to monounsaturated fats.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在许多亚洲菜肴中,腰果被广泛用作增添风味和口感的食材,尤其是在咖喱和炒菜里。

This sentence highlights the common use of cashews in various Asian cuisines to enhance flavor and texture, particularly in curries and stir-fries.

/ 12 correct

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