A2 adverb Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

每次

měi cì /meɪ tsʰɨ/

Use '每次' to describe actions that happen consistently every time a specific condition is met.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Refers to every occurrence of an event.
  • Commonly used with the adverb 'dou' for emphasis.
  • Indicates a recurring action or habit.

Overview

  1. 1概述:'每次'是汉语中最常用的时间副词之一,用于表达‘每当’或‘每一次’的含义,强调事件发生的频率。它能够连接两个分句,或者修饰动词短语,表示只要满足特定条件,该动作就会发生。2) 用法模式:最常见的结构是‘每次 + 动作/事件’。在复杂句中,常与‘都’搭配使用,例如‘每次……都……’,以加强重复性的语气。此外,它也可以放在主语之后,表示主观认知的规律。3) 常见语境:在日常对话中,人们常用来抱怨或陈述习惯,例如‘每次下雨我都忘记带伞’。在描述工作流程或学习习惯时,它也是高频词汇。4) 近义词辨析:‘每回’与‘每次’基本可以互换,但‘每回’口语色彩更浓;‘每当’则侧重于特定的时间背景,通常用于书面语,且后面常接较长的从句。

Beispiele

1

每次下雨,我都带伞。

everyday

I carry an umbrella every time it rains.

2

每次会议,他都会准时出席。

formal

He attends every meeting on time.

3

每次见到你,你都很开心。

informal

Every time I see you, you are very happy.

4

每次实验结果都显示相同的数据。

academic

The experimental results show the same data every time.

Häufige Kollokationen

每次都 every time (without exception)
几乎每次 almost every time
每次见面 every time we meet

Häufige Phrasen

每次一样

the same every time

每次不同

different every time

下不为例(每次)

not this time (as a one-off)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

每次 vs 每当

‘每当’ is more formal and often introduces a specific point in time or a condition, whereas ‘每次’ is more general and focuses on the count of occurrences.

每次 vs 总是

‘总是’ means 'always' and focuses on the state of being constant, while ‘每次’ focuses on the individual instances of an action.

Grammatikmuster

每次 + [动作] 每次 + [动作] + 都 + [结果] [主语] + 每次 + 都 + [动作]

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

‘每次’ is neutral and suitable for almost all registers. It is frequently used with the adverb ‘都’ to emphasize that the action happens every time. Avoid using it to modify nouns directly; it must precede a verb or a clause.


Häufige Fehler

Learners often put the subject after ‘每次’ incorrectly in complex sentences. Another common error is omitting ‘都’ when emphasis is needed. Ensure the verb follows the ‘每次’ phrase immediately.

Tips

💡

Pair with 'dou' for emphasis

Adding 'dou' after the subject makes your sentence sound more natural and emphatic. It highlights that the action happens without exception every single time.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'mei' alone

Remember that 'mei' (every) is usually followed by a measure word or noun, whereas 'mei ci' is an adverb used before verbs.

🌍

Used in daily habits

Chinese speakers often use 'mei ci' to describe daily routines or small annoyances, reflecting a focus on recurring life patterns.

Wortherkunft

Derived from the combination of '每' (every) and '次' (occurrence/time). It reflects the ancient counting system where each event was tallied as a single unit.

Kultureller Kontext

The concept of 'mei ci' reflects the Chinese cultural emphasis on discipline and consistency. It is a fundamental building block for describing habits and social protocols.

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Mei' (every) + 'Ci' (instance). Every instance counts!

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

两者意思基本相同,可以互换使用。“每次”的使用范围更广,既可以用于口语也可以用于书面语,而“每回”则带有更强的口语色彩。

添加“都”是为了强调这种规律性是没有任何例外的。它增强了句子的语气,使听者感受到动作的必然性。

可以。放在句首时,它通常用来引导一个背景条件,例如“每次见到他,他都在看书。”

不能。它是一个副词,主要修饰动词或整个动作短语,不能直接放在名词前面。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

___我见到他,他都在打游戏。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: d

这三个词在表达重复性动作时均可使用。

multiple choice

哪一句是正确的?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: d

选项d结构完整,体现了“每次+都+动词”的典型用法。

sentence building

都 / 迟到 / 他 / 每次

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b

主语通常放在副词之前,语序最自然。

Ergebnis: /3

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