A2 verb Neutral #2,800 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

找回

zhǎohuí /ʈʂɑʊ̯˧˅ xu̯ei̯˧˥/

To find back and recover something that was lost.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • To get back something lost.
  • Implies a process of searching.
  • Applies to physical and abstract things.

Overview

找回(zhǎo huí)是一个常用的中文动词,表示通过努力或过程重新获得曾经失去的事物、状态或感觉。它包含了“寻找”和“回来”两个层面的意思,强调的是一个主动的、有结果的寻找过程。这个词语在日常生活中应用广泛,可以指代具体的物品,也可以指代抽象的概念,如信心、记忆、健康等。

找回 + 失去的物品 (e.g., 找回钥匙)

找回 + 抽象概念 (e.g., 找回信心)

找回 + 状态/感觉 (e.g., 找回健康)

找回 + 记忆 (e.g., 找回童年记忆)

恢复(huī fù)指使事物、状态或情况回到原来的样子,不一定包含主动寻找的过程。找回则强调了寻找和重新获得的过程。

找到(zhǎo dào)侧重于找到某物的结果,不一定强调是失去后重新获得。而找回(zhǎo huí)则明确表示是重新获得之前失去的东西。

Beispiele

1

我把丢失的钥匙找回来了。

everyday

I found back the lost keys.

2

通过运动,他成功找回了健康。

health-related

Through exercise, he successfully recovered his health.

3

这次失败让他很难过,但他决心找回自信。

emotional

This failure made him very sad, but he is determined to regain his confidence.

4

这张老照片勾起了我许多童年的回忆,仿佛把我带回了过去,让我找回了那些逝去的时光。

nostalgic

This old photo brought back many childhood memories, as if taking me back to the past, letting me recover those lost times.

Häufige Kollokationen

找回信心 regain confidence
找回记忆 recover memories
找回健康 regain health
找回钥匙 find back keys

Häufige Phrasen

找回失散的亲人

find back separated family members

找回失去的时光

recover lost time

找回原来的样子

restore to original appearance

Wird oft verwechselt mit

找回 vs 找到 (zhǎo dào)

'找到' simply means to find something, without necessarily implying it was lost beforehand. '找回' specifically refers to finding something that was previously lost.

找回 vs 恢复 (huī fù)

'恢复' means to restore something to its original state or condition. It doesn't always involve the active search process implied by '找回'.

Grammatikmuster

找回 + [名词] 把 + [名词] + 找回来

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The verb '找回' is commonly used in everyday conversation and writing. It carries a positive connotation of successfully retrieving something valuable that was lost. It can be used for both concrete objects and abstract concepts like confidence or health.


Häufige Fehler

Learners might sometimes use '找到' when '找回' is more appropriate, especially when emphasizing the recovery aspect of something lost. Ensure the context clearly indicates something was lost before being found.

Tips

💡

Focus on the Process

Remember that '找回' emphasizes the active process of searching and recovering, not just the final result.

⚠️

Don't Confuse with '找到'

While similar, '找到' focuses on the result of finding, whereas '找回' specifically means finding something that was lost.

🌍

Value of Recovery

In Chinese culture, the act of '找回' lost items or states signifies resilience and the importance placed on restoring balance.

Wortherkunft

The word is a compound of '找' (zhǎo), meaning 'to seek' or 'to look for', and '回' (huí), meaning 'to return' or 'back'. Together, they form the meaning of seeking something and having it return.

Kultureller Kontext

The concept of '找回' resonates with the value placed on perseverance and not giving up easily in Chinese culture. Recovering something lost, whether tangible or intangible, is often seen as a positive outcome of effort and determination.

Merkhilfe

Think of '找' (search) and '回' (return/back). You search for something, and it returns to you – you 'find it back'.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

“找到”表示找到了某物,不强调是否是失去后重新获得的。“找回”则明确表示是重新获得之前失去的东西,强调失而复得的过程。

是的,“找回”不仅可以用于具体的物品,也可以用于抽象的事物,比如信心、记忆、健康、快乐等。

“找回”通常带有积极的语感,表示成功地重新获得重要的东西,常伴随着喜悦或解脱。

“找回”的反义词可以是“失去”(shī qù)、“丢失”(diū shī)等,表示失去某物。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

我把钱包弄丢了,希望能够尽快______它。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 找回

这里强调的是丢失后重新获得的过程,所以用‘找回’最合适。

multiple choice

经过一段时间的休息,他终于______了精神。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 找回

“找回精神”表示重新获得之前失去的精神状态,符合‘找回’的用法。

sentence building

用“找回”描述一个失而复得的经历。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我把丢失的戒指找回来了。

这句话清晰地表达了“找回”了之前丢失的物品,符合题意。

Ergebnis: /3

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