When you're out and about, especially in a city, you'll see many people walking. These people are called "pedestrians."
In Chinese, the word for "pedestrian" is "行人" (xíng rén).
It's made of two characters: "行" (xíng), which means to walk or to go, and "人" (rén), which means person.
So, literally, "行人" means "walking person."
You'll often see this word on street signs, reminding drivers to watch out for people crossing the road.
When you're out and about, especially in a city, you'll see many people walking. These people are called pedestrians. In Chinese, we say 行人 (xíngrén). Think of 行 as meaning 'to walk' or 'to go', and 人 simply means 'person'. So, literally, it's a 'walking person'. It's a common word to describe anyone moving on foot, whether on a sidewalk, crossing the street, or in a park. You'll hear it often in traffic reports or when talking about safety.
When you're out and about in China, you'll often hear the word 行人 (xíng rén). This word simply means pedestrian or walker. It refers to anyone who is walking on foot, whether on a sidewalk, in a park, or crossing the street. You might see signs that say '注意行人' which means 'pay attention to pedestrians'. It's a very practical word to know for daily life.
When discussing city life and transportation in Chinese, you'll inevitably encounter the word 行人 (xíngrén). This term is specifically used to refer to people who are walking, as opposed to those driving, cycling, or using other forms of transport.
Understanding 行人 is crucial for navigating public spaces and understanding road safety regulations in Chinese-speaking regions. You might see signs with this word, or hear it in announcements related to traffic. It's a very practical word to know for everyday communication.
When we talk about people walking on the street, the most common and practical word is 行人 (xíngrén). It literally means 'walking person'. You'll see this word on road signs and in news reports, making it a very useful term to know.
While it can refer to anyone on foot, it specifically implies someone who is separate from vehicles, often on a sidewalk or crosswalk. Understanding this distinction is important for navigating real-world situations in Chinese-speaking environments.
When we talk about people walking, we use 行人 (xíngrén). This word specifically refers to someone traveling on foot, especially in an urban environment or on a road. You'll often see this on road signs or in news reports about traffic and safety.
It’s a very practical term to know for everyday situations, such as understanding traffic regulations or discussing city life. For instance, if you're talking about a busy street, you might say there are many 行人. It emphasizes the act of walking as a mode of transport.
行人 in 30 Sekunden
- person walking
- on foot
- road user
§ What Does 行人 Mean?
The Chinese word 行人 (xíngrén) is a noun. It means 'pedestrian' or 'walker.' You'll hear and see this word often in daily life, especially when talking about traffic, city planning, or safety. Think of it as the general term for anyone walking, rather than driving or cycling.
- Definition
- Pedestrian; walker.
This word is pretty straightforward. If you're walking, you're a 行人. It's not a fancy word, just a practical one to describe people moving on foot.
§ When to Use 行人
You'll typically use 行人 in contexts related to:
- Traffic regulations and signs
- Discussions about public safety
- Descriptions of urban environments
- News reports about accidents or events involving people on foot
For example, you might see signs that say '注意行人' (zhùyì xíngrén), which means 'Pay attention to pedestrians.' Or you might hear someone say '这里有很多行人' (zhèlǐ yǒu hěn duō xíngrén), meaning 'There are many pedestrians here.'
§ Examples in Context
Let's look at some common ways 行人 is used:
请注意，行人请走人行道。
Here, 请注意 (qǐng zhùyì) means 'Please note,' and 人行道 (rénxíngdào) means 'sidewalk.' So the full sentence means: "Please note, pedestrians please use the sidewalk." This is a common phrase you'd see on a sign.
这条街上有很多行人。
这条街 (zhè tiáo jiē) means 'this street,' and 有很多 (yǒu hěn duō) means 'there are many.' So the sentence translates to: "There are many pedestrians on this street." This is a simple descriptive sentence.
Understanding 行人 is a key part of navigating Chinese-speaking environments and understanding everyday conversations. It's a fundamental word for anyone learning practical Chinese.
司机应该礼让行人。
司机 (sījī) is 'driver,' 应该 (yīnggāi) is 'should,' and 礼让 (lǐràng) means 'give way' or 'yield.' So, "Drivers should yield to pedestrians." This is an important traffic rule.
The term is highly functional and is used in a straightforward manner. You don't need to worry about complex nuances for its basic usage. Just remember it's for people who are walking.
§ Understanding 行人 (xíngrén)
The Chinese word for 'pedestrian' or 'walker' is 行人 (xíngrén). It's a B2 level vocabulary word, so you'll hear and see it quite often, especially when talking about city life, traffic, or safety. It's a straightforward noun, and its usage is pretty similar to how you'd use 'pedestrian' in English.
- Definition
- Pedestrian; walker.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
行人 (xíngrén) usually functions as a noun in a sentence. It can be the subject, object, or even part of a prepositional phrase. Let's look at some basic examples.
行人 应该 走 人行道。
- Translation hint
- Pedestrians should walk on the sidewalk.
请 注意 行人。
- Translation hint
- Please pay attention to pedestrians.
§ Using 行人 (xíngrén) with Prepositions
When you want to describe the location or action of pedestrians, you'll often use prepositions. Common prepositions that pair well with 行人 (xíngrén) include:
- 在 (zài) - at, on, in (indicating location)
- 对 (duì) - to, towards (indicating target or object of an action)
- 为 (wèi) - for (indicating purpose)
在 (zài) + Location + 行人 (xíngrén)
You can use 在 (zài) to specify where pedestrians are located. For example, 'pedestrians on the street' or 'pedestrians in the park'.
路上 有 很多 行人。
- Translation hint
- There are many pedestrians on the road.
公园 里 的 行人 正在 散步。
- Translation hint
- Pedestrians in the park are taking a stroll.
对 (duì) + 行人 (xíngrén)
对 (duì) is used to indicate who an action is directed towards. So if you're talking about being friendly to pedestrians, or some rule applying to pedestrians, 对 (duì) is your go-to.
司机 应该 对 行人 礼貌。
- Translation hint
- Drivers should be courteous to pedestrians.
这条 规定 对 行人 不适用。
- Translation hint
- This rule does not apply to pedestrians.
为 (wèi) + 行人 (xíngrén)
为 (wèi) indicates 'for' or 'on behalf of'. You might use it when talking about something being done for the benefit or safety of pedestrians.
政府 修建 了 一条 新的 人行道，为 行人 提供 方便。
- Translation hint
- The government built a new sidewalk to provide convenience for pedestrians.
§ Common Phrases and Compounds with 行人 (xíngrén)
行人 (xíngrén) often appears in common phrases related to traffic and city planning:
- 行人道 (xíngréndào): sidewalk, pedestrian walk
- 行人专用区 (xíngrén zhuānyòng qū): pedestrian zone
- 人行横道 (rénxínghéngdào): pedestrian crossing, crosswalk (often shortened to 人行道 (rénxíngdào) in spoken language, but technically different from sidewalk)
请 走 行人道。
- Translation hint
- Please use the sidewalk.
这个 区域 是 行人专用区。
- Translation hint
- This area is a pedestrian zone.
§ Summary
行人 (xíngrén) is a useful noun for talking about people on foot. It behaves like most nouns in Chinese, and you can combine it with common prepositions like 在 (zài), 对 (duì), and 为 (wèi) to express more complex ideas. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll master it in no time.
§ What '行人' Means
You're learning Chinese, and that means getting out there and understanding how people actually talk. The word we're looking at today is 行人 (xíngrén). It's a straightforward term, but knowing where and how it pops up is key to sounding natural.
- DEFINITION
- Pedestrian; walker. It refers to anyone traveling on foot, especially on a road or in a public area.
Think of it as the Chinese equivalent of 'pedestrian'. It's pretty common, especially in official notices or when talking about traffic and public safety. You'll hear it a lot in practical contexts, not just in textbooks.
§ Where You'll Actually Hear It
This isn't a word you'll typically use in casual conversation with friends, unless you're specifically talking about traffic rules. However, it's super important for understanding public announcements, news reports, and official signs. Here are some common places:
- Traffic Rules and Road Signs: This is probably the most common place. Any sign or announcement related to road safety will use 行人.
- News Reports: When there's a story about an accident involving someone on foot, or a new city policy affecting people walking, 行人 will be used.
- Public Safety Announcements: In train stations, airports, or busy public squares, you'll hear or see notices using this word to guide people.
- Construction Sites: If a path is blocked or rerouted, signs will often address 行人.
§ Examples in Context
Let's look at some examples to show you how 行人 is used in sentences you might actually encounter.
请注意行人安全。
This translates to: "Please pay attention to pedestrian safety." You'd see this on a road sign or hear it in a public service announcement.
此路段禁止行人通行。
Meaning: "This section of the road is closed to pedestrians." You'd definitely see this at a construction site or an area with heavy traffic.
过马路时请走行人横道。
This one means: "When crossing the road, please use the pedestrian crossing." Good advice, and you'll often see it near busy intersections.
由于大雾，能见度低，请司机和行人注意安全。
Here, it means: "Due to heavy fog and low visibility, drivers and pedestrians please pay attention to safety." This is a typical weather-related safety announcement you might hear on the radio or see on a public display.
Understanding these common pairings and contexts will help you quickly grasp the meaning even when you just glance at a sign or hear a rapid announcement. It's about practical recognition.
§ Why This Matters for Your Chinese
Knowing 行人 isn't just about vocabulary; it's about navigating daily life in a Chinese-speaking environment. Whether you're crossing the street, listening to the news, or just trying to understand your surroundings, this word will come up. It's a foundational term for understanding public information, and that's essential for any serious learner. Pay attention to it next time you're reading or listening to Chinese outside of a textbook setting.
Alright, let's talk about some common traps English speakers fall into when using 行人 (xíngrén). It seems straightforward, but there are nuances. Pay attention, and you'll sound more natural.
§ Don't overuse it for 'person' or 'people' in general
The biggest mistake is using 行人 when you just mean 'person' or 'people'. Remember, 行人 specifically refers to someone walking, usually on a street, sidewalk, or crossing. It's about their mode of transportation or activity in a public space, not just their existence as a human being.
- WRONG
- 街上有很多行人。
Why is this wrong? Well, it's not strictly *wrong* in the sense that there are pedestrians on the street, but it's often not the most natural or precise way to say 'There are many people on the street.' If you mean people in general, you should use 人 (rén) or 大家 (dàjiā) or even 居民 (jūmín) depending on context.
- BETTER
- 街上有很多人。
街上有很多人。(There are many people on the street.)
§ Not for 'walkers' in a recreational sense
If someone is going for a hike, a leisurely stroll in a park, or just enjoying a walk for exercise, 行人 isn't the best fit. 行人 has a slightly more formal, often traffic-related, connotation. Think of it in terms of traffic laws and public safety – people who are on foot in areas where vehicles also operate.
- WRONG
- 公园里有很多行人散步。
While there are people walking in the park, calling them 行人 feels a bit off. It sounds like you're describing them from the perspective of traffic regulations, which isn't typically relevant in a park setting.
- BETTER
- 公园里有很多人散步。
公园里有很多人散步。(Many people are taking a walk in the park.)
Or, if you want to be more specific about hikers, you might use terms like 徒步者 (túbùzhě - hiker) or just describe their action: 散步的人 (sànbù de rén - people taking a walk).
§ Using it for non-human 'walkers'
This might seem obvious, but 行人 is exclusively for human pedestrians. Don't use it for animals or robots. If you're talking about a robot that walks, you'd just say 机器人 (jīqìrén - robot).
- WRONG
- 这只狗是街上的一个行人。
- BETTER
- 这只狗在街上走。
这只狗在街上走。(This dog is walking on the street.)
§ Confusing it with 'passerby'
While a 行人 is often a passerby, the terms aren't perfectly interchangeable. A passerby (路人, lùrén) could be in a car, on a bike, or walking. 行人 specifically implies being on foot. If the emphasis is on someone just happening to be there, not necessarily walking, then 路人 is better.
- WHEN TO USE 路人
- The police asked a 路人 for directions. (警察向一个路人问路。)
警察向一个路人问路。(The police asked a passerby for directions.)
- Remember that 行人 is usually used in contexts relating to traffic, public safety, or infrastructure (e.g., 'pedestrian crossing').
- It's more formal than just saying 'people' or 'someone walking'.
- Always consider the specific context. Are you talking about general people, or people on foot in a traffic-related scenario?
By keeping these points in mind, you'll use 行人 much more accurately and sound a lot more like a native speaker. Keep practicing!
§ Understanding 行人 (xíngrén)
行人 (xíngrén) is the most common and standard way to say 'pedestrian' in Chinese. You'll hear it and see it everywhere, especially in official contexts, traffic signs, and news reports. Think of it as the go-to term for anyone walking on a street or in a public area.
- DEFINITION
- Pedestrian; walker.
请注意交通安全，行人请走人行道。
Translation: Please pay attention to traffic safety; pedestrians, please use the sidewalk.
红灯停，绿灯行，行人和车辆都要遵守。
Translation: Stop on a red light, go on a green light; pedestrians and vehicles must both obey.
§ Introducing 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén)
走路的人 (zǒulù de rén) literally means 'people who walk' or 'person who is walking'. It's more descriptive and less formal than 行人 (xíngrén). While it can refer to pedestrians, it has a broader meaning. You'd use this when you want to emphasize the act of walking itself, or when you're talking about someone walking in a more general sense, not necessarily in a traffic context.
公园里有很多走路的人。
Translation: There are many people walking in the park.
她是一个喜欢走路的人。
Translation: She is a person who likes to walk (a walker).
§ Key Differences and When to Use Which
Here’s a breakdown to help you choose:
- Context:
- 行人 (xíngrén)
- Use this in formal, public, or traffic-related contexts. Think of it as the 'official' term for a pedestrian.
- 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén)
- Use this in more casual conversations, when describing someone who is currently walking, or when emphasizing the activity of walking rather than the status of being a pedestrian.
- Formality:
- 行人 (xíngrén)
- More formal.
- 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén)
- More informal and descriptive.
- Grammatical Role:
- 行人 (xíngrén)
- Always a noun.
- 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén)
- A noun phrase, literally 'the people who walk', but functions similarly to a noun.
§ Practical Takeaway
When in doubt, use 行人 (xíngrén) if you're referring to someone on foot in a public space, especially related to traffic or safety. If you're simply talking about people who are walking, or someone who enjoys walking, then 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén) is perfectly fine and often more natural in casual conversation.
How Formal Is It?
"此区域行人稀少，请注意安全。"
"请礼让行人。"
"路上的行人真多啊。"
"看，那边有好多走路的人！"
"哎，那个路人甲，你往哪走？"
Wusstest du?
The character '行' (xíng) is a pictograph of a crossroads, illustrating movement or going. The character '人' (rén) is a pictograph of a standing person, making the combined meaning very literal.
Aussprachehilfe
- Many learners mistakenly pronounce the 'x' with a 'z' sound. Remember, 'x' in pinyin is a soft 'sh' sound, similar to the 'sh' in 'sheep' but with the tongue further forward and the sides of the tongue touching the molars.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short and common characters
short and common characters
common word, easy pronunciation
common word, clear pronunciation
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
行人 is a noun and can be used as the subject or object in a sentence.
行人 请 走 人行道。(Pedestrians, please use the sidewalk.)
It can be combined with other nouns to form compound nouns, often indicating a type of pedestrian or a place for pedestrians.
人行横道 (pedestrian crossing)
When describing the action of walking for a pedestrian, verbs like 走 (zǒu - to walk) or 行走 (xíngzǒu - to walk, to travel) are commonly used.
行人 正在 穿过 马路。(The pedestrians are crossing the road.)
行人 can be modified by adjectives to describe characteristics, such as 多 (duō - many) or 少 (shǎo - few).
这条 路上 行人 很多。(There are many pedestrians on this road.)
It can be used with measure words like 位 (wèi - polite measure word for people) or 群 (qún - group) when counting or referring to a group of pedestrians.
一位 行人 问路。(A pedestrian asked for directions.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
人行道上有很多行人。
There are many pedestrians on the sidewalk.
请注意行人。
Please watch out for pedestrians.
行人正在过马路。
The pedestrians are crossing the road.
这个公园很受行人欢迎。
This park is popular with pedestrians.
红灯亮了，行人停了下来。
The red light came on, and the pedestrians stopped.
这里有很多树，很适合行人散步。
There are many trees here, it's very suitable for pedestrians to take a walk.
司机应该让行人先走。
Drivers should let pedestrians go first.
这条街很窄，对行人来说不方便。
This street is very narrow, it's not convenient for pedestrians.
人行道上有很多行人。
There are many pedestrians on the sidewalk.
A common structure for stating existence or quantity.
请注意行人。
Please pay attention to pedestrians.
imperative sentence using '请' (qǐng - please) and '注意' (zhùyì - to pay attention).
这个路口行人很多。
There are a lot of pedestrians at this intersection.
'路口' (lùkǒu - intersection) is a common noun related to traffic.
红灯亮了，行人停下来。
The red light is on, pedestrians stop.
'亮了' (liàng le - lit up, turned on) indicates a change of state.
绿灯亮了，行人可以走了。
The green light is on, pedestrians can go.
'可以' (kěyǐ - can, may) expresses permission or possibility.
司机应该礼让行人。
Drivers should yield to pedestrians.
'应该' (yīnggāi - should) expresses obligation or suggestion. '礼让' (lǐràng - to yield) is a polite verb.
行人过马路要小心。
Pedestrians should be careful when crossing the road.
'过马路' (guò mǎlù - to cross the road) is a common verb phrase. '小心' (xiǎoxīn - to be careful) is an adjective.
这里是步行街，没有车，只有行人。
This is a pedestrian street, no cars, only pedestrians.
'步行街' (bùxíngjiē - pedestrian street) is a specific type of street. '只有...没有...' (zhǐyǒu... méiyǒu...) is a common comparison structure.
人行道上挤满了行人。
The sidewalk is crowded with pedestrians.
挤满了 (jǐmǎnlě) means 'crowded with' or 'packed with'.
请注意交通安全，礼让行人。
Please pay attention to traffic safety and yield to pedestrians.
礼让 (lǐràng) means 'to yield' or 'to give way out of courtesy'.
这个路口有很多行人。
There are many pedestrians at this intersection.
路口 (lùkǒu) refers to an 'intersection' or 'crossing'.
行人过马路时要走斑马线。
Pedestrians should use the crosswalk when crossing the road.
斑马线 (bānmǎxiàn) is a 'zebra crossing' or 'crosswalk'.
司机应该给行人让路。
Drivers should give way to pedestrians.
让路 (rànglù) means 'to give way' or 'to yield the right of way'.
公园里散步的行人很多。
There are many pedestrians strolling in the park.
散步 (sànbù) means 'to take a walk' or 'to stroll'.
行人天桥方便了行人过街。
The pedestrian overpass makes it convenient for pedestrians to cross the street.
天桥 (tiānqiáo) is an 'overpass' or 'footbridge'.
夜间开车要特别注意行人。
When driving at night, pay special attention to pedestrians.
特别注意 (tèbié zhùyì) means 'to pay special attention'.
交通法规规定，在没有斑马线的地方，行人应该靠边行走。
Traffic regulations stipulate that pedestrians should walk on the side of the road where there are no crosswalks.
This sentence uses '规定' (guīdìng) meaning 'stipulate' or 'regulate', and '靠边行走' (kàobiān xíngzǒu) meaning 'walk on the side'.
在高峰时段，这条商业街上的行人络绎不绝。
During peak hours, there's an endless stream of pedestrians on this commercial street.
The idiom '络绎不绝' (luòyìbùjué) is used to describe a continuous stream of people or vehicles.
请注意，此处行人优先，车辆必须让行。
Please note, pedestrians have priority here, vehicles must yield.
'行人优先' (xíngrén yōuxiān) means 'pedestrian priority', and '让行' (ràngxíng) means 'yield'.
这座城市正在推行“行人友好”政策，鼓励人们步行出行。
This city is promoting a 'pedestrian-friendly' policy to encourage people to travel on foot.
'推行' (tuīxíng) means 'promote' or 'implement', and '友好' (yǒuhǎo) means 'friendly'.
一个不小心，他差点撞上了闯红灯的行人。
Carelessly, he almost hit a pedestrian who ran a red light.
'闯红灯' (chuǎng hóngdēng) means 'run a red light', often used for vehicles or pedestrians.
由于大雾天气，能见度低，请司机和行人务必注意安全。
Due to foggy weather and low visibility, drivers and pedestrians must pay attention to safety.
'能见度低' (néngjiàndù dī) means 'low visibility', and '务必' (wùbì) means 'must' or 'be sure to'.
警察正在对肇事逃逸的车辆和受害行人进行调查。
The police are investigating the hit-and-run vehicle and the injured pedestrian.
'肇事逃逸' (zhàoshì táoyì) refers to a hit-and-run incident, and '受害' (shòuhài) means 'victimized' or 'injured'.
为了保障行人安全，政府决定在市中心设立更多步行街。
To ensure pedestrian safety, the government decided to set up more pedestrian streets in the city center.
'保障' (bǎozhàng) means 'ensure' or 'guarantee', and '步行街' (bùxíngjiē) means 'pedestrian street'.
人行道上挤满了行人。
The sidewalk is crowded with pedestrians.
请注意行人安全。
Please pay attention to pedestrian safety.
这个路口有很多行人。
There are many pedestrians at this intersection.
行人应该走人行横道。
Pedestrians should use the crosswalk.
这条街禁止行人通行。
This street is closed to pedestrians.
司机必须给行人让路。
Drivers must yield to pedestrians.
晚上的行人很少。
There are few pedestrians at night.
城市里有专门的行人区。
There are dedicated pedestrian zones in the city.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
请注意行人。
Please pay attention to pedestrians.
这里行人很多。
There are many pedestrians here.
行人请走斑马线。
Pedestrians, please use the zebra crossing.
这条路禁止行人通行。
This road is closed to pedestrians.
行人正在过马路。
Pedestrians are crossing the road.
这个区域行人较少。
There are fewer pedestrians in this area.
司机应该礼让行人。
Drivers should yield to pedestrians.
保护行人安全很重要。
Protecting pedestrian safety is important.
行人穿梭于人群中。
Pedestrians weave through the crowd.
行人闯红灯很危险。
Pedestrians running red lights is very dangerous.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Pedestrian pathway, not the pedestrian themselves.
The action of walking, not the person.
Passerby/stranger, broader than just someone walking on the street.
Leicht verwechselbar
Often confused with 行人 (xíngrén) because both relate to walking people, but one is the person and the other is the path.
行人 is the person, 人行道 is the sidewalk or pavement.
请走人行道。 (Qǐng zǒu rénxíngdào.) - Please use the sidewalk.
Both involve walking. 行人 refers to the person, 走路 is the act of walking.
行人 is a noun (pedestrian), 走路 is a verb (to walk).
我喜欢走路去上班。 (Wǒ xǐhuān zǒulù qù shàngbān.) - I like to walk to work.
Similar meaning, but there's a nuance in usage.
行人 specifically refers to someone walking on a street or road. 路人 is more general, meaning a passerby or a stranger, not necessarily walking.
他是一个好心的路人。 (Tā shì yīgè hǎoxīn de lùrén.) - He is a kind passerby.
Both are people moving, but in different contexts.
行人 is a person walking on a road. 旅客 is a traveler or passenger, often implying a journey by vehicle.
飞机上有许多旅客。 (Fēijī shàng yǒu xǔduō lǚkè.) - There are many passengers on the plane.
Very similar in meaning.
行人 is the more common and natural term in everyday Chinese. 步行者 is a more formal or written term, often used in official contexts or for emphasis on the act of walking.
请注意步行者。 (Qǐng zhùyì bùxíngzhě.) - Please pay attention to pedestrians (more formal warning).
So verwendest du es
行人 (xíngrén) is the most common and standard term for 'pedestrian' in Chinese. It refers to a person walking on a road or in a public place. You'll hear and see this word frequently in daily life, especially in traffic regulations and news.
A common mistake is to confuse 行人 with 走路的人 (zǒulù de rén), which literally means 'person walking.' While 走路的人 is understandable, 行人 is the more precise and formal term for a pedestrian, especially in official contexts or when discussing traffic. Think of it like the difference between 'someone walking' and 'a pedestrian' in English.
Tipps
Basic Meaning
行人 (xíng rén) directly translates to pedestrian or walker. It refers to anyone walking on foot, especially in a public space.
Component Breakdown
行 (xíng) means to walk or go. 人 (rén) means person. So, a 'walking person' is a pedestrian.
Common Usage: Traffic
You'll most often encounter 行人 in contexts related to traffic and road safety. Think 'pedestrian crossing' (行人过马路) or 'pedestrian street' (步行街).
Example Sentence 1
请注意行人。 (Qǐng zhùyì xíngrén.) - Please pay attention to pedestrians.
Example Sentence 2
这里有很多行人。 (Zhèlǐ yǒu hěnduō xíngrén.) - There are many pedestrians here.
Avoid Confusion with 走路
走路 (zǒu lù) means 'to walk' as a verb. 行人 is a noun, 'a walker' or 'a pedestrian'. Don't use them interchangeably.
Formal Context
行人 sounds a bit more formal than just saying 'people walking'. It's commonly used in official signs and news reports.
Not for personal walking
You wouldn't use 行人 to describe yourself going for a walk. You'd say '我走路' (Wǒ zǒu lù - I walk) or '我去散步' (Wǒ qù sànbù - I'm going for a stroll).
Traffic Awareness
In many Chinese cities, pedestrian safety can be a significant concern. Understanding 行人 is key for navigating streets safely.
Related Term: 步行街
步行街 (bù xíng jiē) means 'pedestrian street' or 'walking street'. This is a common term for shopping areas closed to vehicles.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **行** (xíng) of people **人** (rén) walking. 'Xíng' sounds like 'sing', so imagine people singing as they walk.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a bustling city street. In your mind's eye, see numerous '行人' (pedestrians) walking on the sidewalk, maybe carrying shopping bags or looking at their phones. Focus on the characters '行' (walk/go) and '人' (person) to connect the visual of walking people with the word.
Word Web
Herausforderung
You're at a busy intersection. Describe what you see using '行人' and other related vocabulary. For example: '马路上有很多行人。请注意斑马线。' (There are many pedestrians on the road. Please pay attention to the zebra crossing.) Or, '这个路口有很多行人，所以开车要慢一点。' (There are many pedestrians at this intersection, so drive a bit slower.)
Wortherkunft
Simplified Chinese character for '行' (xíng) meaning 'walk' or 'go', and '人' (rén) meaning 'person'.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: A person who walks.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, ChineseKultureller Kontext
When in China, you'll often hear traffic announcements or see signs mentioning '行人' in the context of road safety. It's a common and practical term used in everyday life, especially in busy urban areas where pedestrian traffic is significant. Understanding this term is essential for navigating Chinese cities safely and understanding local public safety messages.
Teste dich selbst 168 Fragen
路上有很多___。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ on the road.' '行人' (pedestrian) fits best here.
请注意___，过马路要小心。
The sentence means 'Please pay attention to ___, be careful when crossing the road.' '行人' (pedestrian) makes sense in this context.
这个公园里有很多___在散步。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ walking in this park.' '行人' (pedestrian) is the correct choice.
红绿灯亮了，___可以过马路了。
The sentence means 'The traffic light is on, ___ can cross the road.' '行人' (pedestrian) is the appropriate word here.
这条街上___很多，车子开得很慢。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ on this street, so cars drive slowly.' '行人' (pedestrian) fits the context of heavy foot traffic.
为了安全，请走___道。
The sentence means 'For safety, please walk on the ___ path.' '行人' (pedestrian) makes '行人道' (pedestrian path) which is correct.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 马路上有很多___。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ on the road.' '行人' (pedestrians) is the most suitable word.
Which of these is a pedestrian?
A pedestrian is someone who is walking. '一个人在走路' means 'a person is walking'.
If you see a sign that says '请注意行人', what should you do?
'请注意行人' means 'Please pay attention to pedestrians.'
开车的人是行人。(Kāichē de rén shì xíngrén.)
开车的人 (kāichē de rén) means 'a person driving a car'. 行人 (xíngrén) means 'pedestrian'. Someone driving a car is not a pedestrian.
在人行道上走路的人是行人。(Zài rénxíngdào shàng zǒulù de rén shì xíngrén.)
人行道 (rénxíngdào) is a sidewalk. 在人行道上走路的人 (zài rénxíngdào shàng zǒulù de rén) means 'a person walking on the sidewalk'. This person is a pedestrian.
这个词 '行人' (xíngrén) 可以指在路上走路的人。(Zhè ge cí 'xíngrén' kěyǐ zhǐ zài lù shàng zǒulù de rén.)
The word '行人' (xíngrén) means 'pedestrian', which refers to a person walking on the road.
Listen and understand 'hello'.
Listen and understand 'thank you'.
Listen and understand 'goodbye'.
Read this aloud:
你好
Focus: nǐ hǎo
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
谢谢
Focus: xiè xie
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
再见
Focus: zài jiàn
Du hast gesagt:
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Write a short sentence saying 'I am a student.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我是学生。
Write a sentence introducing yourself by saying 'Hello, I am [Your Name].'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好，我叫玛丽。
Write a simple question asking 'How are you?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好吗？
谁是老师？
Read this passage:
他是一个学生。她是一个老师。他们都很好。
谁是老师？
文章中提到'她是一个老师'。
文章中提到'她是一个老师'。
小明喜欢吃什么？
Read this passage:
我的名字是小明。我喜欢吃米饭。我有一个好朋友。
小明喜欢吃什么？
文章中提到'我喜欢吃米饭'。
文章中提到'我喜欢吃米饭'。
他家有几口人？
Read this passage:
这是我的家。我家有三口人。爸爸、妈妈和我。
他家有几口人？
文章中提到'我家有三口人'。
文章中提到'我家有三口人'。
This sentence means 'He is a pedestrian.' The basic word order in Chinese is Subject-Verb-Object.
This sentence means 'There are many pedestrians here.' '这里' (zhèlǐ) means 'here', '有' (yǒu) means 'to have/there is/are', and '很多' (hěnduō) means 'many'.
This sentence means 'Pedestrians, please walk slowly.' '请' (qǐng) means 'please', and '慢走' (mànzǒu) means 'walk slowly'.
在城里开车，你总能看到很多____。 (In the city, you always see many ____.)
The sentence talks about what you see in the city. '行人' (pedestrians) fits the context of city life.
请注意，这里有很多____过马路。 (Please note, there are many ____ crossing the road here.)
When people cross the road, they are referred to as '行人' (pedestrians).
这个公园里有很多____在散步。 (There are many ____ walking in this park.)
'行人' (pedestrians) are people who walk, making it suitable for describing those taking a stroll in a park.
红绿灯亮了，____可以过马路了。 (The traffic light is on, ____ can cross the road.)
Traffic lights regulate the flow of both vehicles and '行人' (pedestrians) at intersections.
我们应该给____让路。 (We should make way for ____.)
It is a common courtesy and safety rule to make way for '行人' (pedestrians).
这条街很窄，____要小心。 (This street is very narrow, ____ need to be careful.)
On a narrow street, '行人' (pedestrians) need to be careful to avoid accidents.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 马路上有很多___。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ on the road.' '行人' (xíngrén) means pedestrians, which fits the context of being on the road. '车' (chē) means car, '房子' (fángzi) means house, and '树' (shù) means tree.
Which word best describes someone who is walking?
'行人' (xíngrén) directly translates to pedestrian or walker. The other options are 'teacher', 'student', and 'doctor'.
Which of these is NOT typically found on a sidewalk?
Sidewalks are for pedestrians ('行人') and sometimes bicycles ('自行车'). Shops ('商店') are often along sidewalks. Cars ('汽车') typically drive on the road, not the sidewalk.
在公园里，我们经常看到很多行人。(In the park, we often see many pedestrians.)
Parks are common places for people to walk, so seeing many pedestrians is normal.
行人在马路上应该小心。(Pedestrians should be careful on the road.)
It is important for pedestrians to be careful for their safety when on or near the road.
只有开车的人才叫行人。(Only people who drive cars are called pedestrians.)
'行人' (xíngrén) specifically refers to people who are walking, not driving.
The sentence is about the number of people walking on the road.
This sentence is a reminder about safety.
The sentence describes what pedestrians do at a traffic light.
Read this aloud:
路上有行人吗？
Focus: lù shàng yǒu xíng rén ma
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我看到很多行人。
Focus: wǒ kàn dào hěn duō xíng rén
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
行人应该走人行道。
Focus: xíng rén yīng gāi zǒu rén xíng dào
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing someone walking on the street.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
路上有很多行人。(There are many pedestrians on the road.)
Complete the sentence: '这里有很多____。'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这里有很多行人。(There are many pedestrians here.)
Translate the sentence into Chinese: 'The pedestrian is waiting for the green light.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
行人在等绿灯。(The pedestrian is waiting for the green light.)
这条路上有什么？
Read this passage:
这条路很窄，但是每天都有很多行人从这里经过。他们要去上班或者回家。
这条路上有什么？
文章中提到 '每天都有很多行人从这里经过'。
文章中提到 '每天都有很多行人从这里经过'。
行人为什么停下来了？
Read this passage:
红灯亮了，所以行人都停了下来。大家都在等绿灯亮。
行人为什么停下来了？
文章中提到 '红灯亮了，所以行人都停了下来'。
文章中提到 '红灯亮了，所以行人都停了下来'。
这个城市在晚上有什么特点？
Read this passage:
这是一个很热闹的城市，晚上也有很多行人。他们喜欢在街上散步。
这个城市在晚上有什么特点？
文章中提到 '晚上也有很多行人'。
文章中提到 '晚上也有很多行人'。
This sentence means 'There are many pedestrians on the road.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject-Verb-Object, or in this case, Location-Quantity-Subject.
This sentence means 'Please pay attention to pedestrians.' '请' means 'please', '注意' means 'to pay attention to', and '行人' means 'pedestrians'.
This sentence means 'This city has very few pedestrians.' '这个城市' (this city) is the subject, and '行人很少' (pedestrians are few) describes the situation.
在市中心，_______ 总是很多。
This sentence describes a busy city center, where 'pedestrians' (行人) are typically numerous.
请注意交通安全，尤其是过马路时要小心 _______。
When crossing the road, it's important to be careful of 'pedestrians' (行人) to ensure traffic safety.
这条路上有很多人，_______ 应该走人行道。
On a busy street, 'pedestrians' (行人) should use the sidewalk for safety.
警察在指挥交通，确保 _______ 和车辆都能顺利通行。
Police direct traffic to ensure both 'pedestrians' (行人) and vehicles can pass smoothly.
这个公园非常适合 _______ 散步和跑步。
This park is suitable for 'pedestrians' (行人) to walk and run.
禁止 _______ 穿行马路，请走斑马线。
It is forbidden for 'pedestrians' (行人) to cross the road anywhere but the crosswalk.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 马路上有很多___。
The sentence means 'There are many ___ on the road.' '行人' (pedestrians) fits best in this context.
Which of the following is an antonym for '行人' (xíngrén)?
'行人' refers to people walking, while '车辆' refers to vehicles, making them opposites in the context of traffic.
哪个词语和“行人”的意思最接近？(Which word is closest in meaning to '行人'?)
'步行者' directly translates to 'walker', which is a synonym for '行人'.
在公园里散步的人都是行人。(People walking in the park are all pedestrians.)
Yes, '行人' refers to anyone traveling on foot, whether on a street or in a park.
开车的人也可以被称为行人。(People who drive cars can also be called pedestrians.)
'行人' specifically refers to people on foot, not those driving vehicles.
过马路时，行人应该走人行道。(When crossing the road, pedestrians should walk on the sidewalk.)
This is a common traffic safety rule for pedestrians.
Listen for a warning about people walking.
Listen for how many people are on the road.
Listen for where people should walk.
Read this aloud:
行人很多，请小心。
Focus: 行人 (xíngrén), 小心 (xiǎoxīn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
红灯亮了，行人停。
Focus: 红灯 (hóngdēng), 行人 (xíngrén), 停 (tíng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
过马路时，行人要看信号灯。
Focus: 过马路 (guò mǎlù), 信号灯 (xìnhàodēng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'There are many pedestrians on the road.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject-Verb-Object, or in this case, Location-Description.
This sentence translates to 'Pedestrians, please pay attention to safety.' '请' (qǐng) means 'please' and often comes at the beginning of a polite request.
This means 'Cars, please yield when you see pedestrians.' The structure places the subject '车' (chē - car) first, followed by the action and the request.
在市中心，_______ 总是很多。
The sentence talks about a crowded city center, and '行人' (pedestrians) fits best as something that would be numerous there. '汽车' (cars), '大楼' (buildings), and '商店' (shops) are not typically described as 'many' in the same way people are.
请注意交通安全，_______ 请走人行道。
The sentence advises attention to traffic safety and suggests using the sidewalk. This instruction is specifically for '行人' (pedestrians). '司机' (drivers), '骑手' (riders), and '乘客' (passengers) have different safety guidelines.
红灯亮了，_______ 应该停下来。
The sentence describes a red light and indicates that someone should stop. In the context of traffic lights, '行人' (pedestrians) are expected to stop for a red light, just like vehicles. The other options are not relevant to traffic lights in this way.
这条街很窄，_______ 走路要小心。
The sentence states that the street is narrow and suggests that someone should walk carefully. This advice is most applicable to '行人' (pedestrians) who are navigating a narrow space. '车辆' (vehicles), '动物' (animals), and '植物' (plants) do not fit the context of 'walking carefully' in the same way.
路边的咖啡馆坐满了 _______，他们都在享受下午茶。
The sentence describes a cafe full of people enjoying afternoon tea. While '游客' (tourists) could also be there, '行人' (pedestrians) refers more broadly to people walking by who might stop at a cafe. '店员' (shop assistants) and '司机' (drivers) are less likely to be enjoying afternoon tea in this context.
为了保证安全，这里禁止 _______ 穿行马路。
The sentence is about safety and prohibits crossing the road. This restriction typically applies to '行人' (pedestrians) in areas where it's unsafe to cross. '车辆' (vehicles), '自行车' (bicycles), and '摩托车' (motorcycles) are modes of transport, not individuals who 'cross' in the same sense.
在繁忙的城市街道上，安全通过马路对___来说非常重要。
这句话讨论的是在城市街道上安全过马路的重要性，这直接关系到步行的人，即“行人”。
公园里有很多指示牌提醒___不要在草坪上奔跑。
指示牌是给在公园里走动的人看的，所以“行人”是这里的正确选择。
当交通灯变红时，___应该停下来等待。
交通灯对行人和车辆都有指示作用。当交通灯变红时，行人应该停止等待。
在人行道上，行人拥有优先通行权。
人行道是专为行人设计的，因此行人在人行道上通常拥有优先通行权。
汽车应该在斑马线上让行给行人。
根据交通法规，汽车在斑马线上必须停车让行给正在通过的行人。
在没有红绿灯的路口，行人可以直接穿过马路而不需要观察来往车辆。
即使在没有红绿灯的路口，行人也应该注意观察来往车辆，确保安全后再穿过马路。
The sentence is about the number of people on the sidewalk.
The sentence is a reminder about road safety and pedestrians.
The sentence describes a busy intersection with many pedestrians.
Read this aloud:
行人应该走人行道。
Focus: xíng rén
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请礼让行人。
Focus: lǐ ràng xíng rén
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个区域禁止行人通行。
Focus: jìn zhǐ xíng rén tōng xíng
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a busy street scene in a city, focusing on the actions of pedestrians. Use '行人' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在市中心，马路上车水马龙，行人来来往往。他们有的匆忙地走过，有的在商店橱窗前停下。高峰期时，斑马线上的行人几乎没有断过，交通十分繁忙。
You are writing a public service announcement about road safety. Include a sentence advising pedestrians what to do. Use '行人' in your advice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了您和他人的安全，请各位行人过马路时务必遵守交通规则，注意来往车辆，并耐心等待信号灯。生命可贵，安全第一。
Imagine you are explaining to a friend why a certain area is not suitable for walking. Use '行人' to describe the difficulty.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个地方不适合步行，因为没有很好的人行道，而且来往的车辆很多，对行人来说非常不安全。我们最好开车或者乘坐公共交通工具。
根据这段文字，红灯亮起时，行人应该怎么做？
Read this passage:
在一个繁忙的十字路口，红绿灯是维持交通秩序的重要工具。当绿灯亮起时，车辆可以通行，而行人则需要等待。当红灯亮起时，车辆必须停止，这是行人安全过马路的最佳时机。然而，总有一些行人不遵守规则，闯红灯，这给交通带来了很大的安全隐患。
根据这段文字，红灯亮起时，行人应该怎么做？
文章中明确提到“当红灯亮起时，车辆必须停止，这是行人安全过马路的最佳时机”。
文章中明确提到“当红灯亮起时，车辆必须停止，这是行人安全过马路的最佳时机”。
这段文字主要描述了什么？
Read this passage:
这座城市的人行道很宽敞，两旁种满了树，为行人提供了舒适的步行环境。市政府也鼓励市民多步行，减少开车，以缓解交通压力和保护环境。因此，在周末，你经常可以看到许多行人在公园里散步，享受大自然。
这段文字主要描述了什么？
文章主要强调人行道的宽敞、绿化以及对行人步行的鼓励，说明了行人步行环境的积极方面。
文章主要强调人行道的宽敞、绿化以及对行人步行的鼓励，说明了行人步行环境的积极方面。
在夜晚，行人在街上行走时最需要注意什么？
Read this passage:
夜幕降临，城市的街道上依然灯火通明。虽然车辆减少了，但街上仍然有匆匆赶路的行人。他们或许刚刚下班，或许正要去赴约。在这样的夜晚，行人们更要注意个人安全，尤其是在偏僻的小巷里。
在夜晚，行人在街上行走时最需要注意什么？
文章最后一句“在这样的夜晚，行人们更要注意个人安全，尤其是在偏僻的小巷里”直接给出了答案。
文章最后一句“在这样的夜晚，行人们更要注意个人安全，尤其是在偏僻的小巷里”直接给出了答案。
This is a common warning sign meaning 'Please watch out for pedestrians'.
A natural way to say 'There are many pedestrians at this intersection.'
This sentence means 'Pedestrians should walk on the sidewalk.'
在繁忙的十字路口，___ 应该遵守交通规则，确保安全通过。
这句话讨论的是在十字路口需要遵守交通规则以确保安全通过的对象，选项中'行人'最符合语境。
这座城市很适合___，因为街道宽敞，绿树成荫。
根据'街道宽敞，绿树成荫'的描述，'散步'（即步行）是最符合的活动。这里'行人'指步行的人。
为了保障___的安全，政府增加了人行横道和减速带。
人行横道和减速带都是为了保障在道路上步行的人的安全，所以'行人'是正确的。
交通事故中，___ 往往是比较脆弱的一方，需要特别的保护。
在交通事故中，与车辆相比，步行的人是最容易受到伤害的，因此'行人'是比较脆弱的一方。
城市规划中，要充分考虑___ 的出行需求，建设更多步行友好的区域。
建设步行友好的区域是为了满足步行者的需求，'行人'指所有步行的人，符合语境。
在高峰时段，人行道上挤满了___，大家都在匆忙赶路。
人行道是供步行者通行的道路，所以高峰时段挤满了'行人'是很自然的场景。
在繁忙的城市街道上，请注意安全，尤其是那些在斑马线上匆匆而过的______。
这句话的语境是“在斑马线上匆匆而过”，指的是在路上走的人，所以选择“行人”最合适。
为了减少交通事故，交通部门呼吁司机和______都应遵守交通规则。
遵守交通规则的主体除了司机，还有在路上行走的人，因此“行人”是正确的选项。
公园里禁止车辆进入，所以里面只有______在悠闲地散步。
“公园里禁止车辆进入”，那么在公园里散步的只能是走路的人，也就是“行人”。
在人行道上，自行车应该给行人让路。
人行道是专为行人设置的，自行车通常应该在非机动车道行驶，或在人行道上给行人让路。
如果红灯亮起，行人可以根据情况自行判断是否过马路。
红灯亮起时，行人必须停止，等待绿灯才能过马路，这是交通规则，不能自行判断。
在没有斑马线的地方过马路时，行人应该先观察两边来往的车辆。
为了确保安全，在没有斑马线的地方过马路时，行人务必先观察路况，确认安全后再通过。
The sidewalk is crowded with pedestrians.
Please pay attention to traffic safety and yield to pedestrians.
This city is very pedestrian-friendly.
Read this aloud:
过马路时，行人应该走斑马线。
Focus: 行人 (xíngrén)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
在公园里，有很多散步的行人。
Focus: 散步的行人 (sànbù de xíngrén)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
行人闯红灯是很危险的行为。
Focus: 闯红灯 (chuǎng hóngdēng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a busy street scene in a Chinese city, focusing on the movement of pedestrians. What challenges might pedestrians face there?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在中国的城市里，繁忙的街道上充满了各种车辆和行人。行人需要特别小心，因为有时候车辆可能会不遵守交通规则，给行人带来安全隐患。此外，高峰时段的行人流量巨大，使得过马路变得困难。
Imagine you are a city planner. What measures would you implement to improve pedestrian safety and convenience in a crowded urban area? Use '行人' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
作为城市规划者，我会优先考虑改善行人的安全和便利性。例如，增加人行道宽度、设置更多的红绿灯，并确保盲道畅通。此外，还可以修建过街天桥或地下通道，以减少行人与车辆的直接冲突。
Write a short paragraph about the importance of pedestrian-friendly urban design. How does it benefit the '行人' and the city as a whole?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
以行人为主导的城市设计对城市和行人都有重要益处。它鼓励人们步行，有益于健康，减少交通拥堵和污染。当城市对行人友好时，行人的出行体验会更好，城市也会更有活力和吸引力。
根据这段文字，政府采取了哪些措施来保障行人安全？
Read this passage:
在一些大城市，为了缓解交通拥堵和保障行人安全，政府实施了多项措施。例如，在高峰时段限制车辆进入市中心，并鼓励市民乘坐公共交通工具。同时，也加大了对行人违规行为的处罚力度，以维护交通秩序。
根据这段文字，政府采取了哪些措施来保障行人安全？
文章明确提到了限制车辆进入市中心、鼓励市民乘坐公共交通以及加大对行人违规行为的处罚力度。
文章明确提到了限制车辆进入市中心、鼓励市民乘坐公共交通以及加大对行人违规行为的处罚力度。
这段文字主要讨论了什么问题？
Read this passage:
随着共享单车的普及，城市街道上的行人与骑行者之间的矛盾日益突出。许多行人在人行道上行走时，不得不躲避骑行速度过快的共享单车。为了解决这一问题，一些城市开始划定专门的自行车道，并加强对骑行者的管理。
这段文字主要讨论了什么问题？
文章的核心内容是共享单车普及后，行人和骑行者之间的矛盾。
文章的核心内容是共享单车普及后，行人和骑行者之间的矛盾。
步行街对行人有什么好处？
Read this passage:
步行街是许多城市的一大特色，它不仅能促进商业发展，也为行人提供了一个安全、舒适的购物和休闲环境。在步行街上，行人可以自由地漫步，享受街边的风景和美食，无需担心车辆的干扰。
步行街对行人有什么好处？
文章中提到步行街“为行人提供了一个安全、舒适的购物和休闲环境”，且“无需担心车辆的干扰”。
文章中提到步行街“为行人提供了一个安全、舒适的购物和休闲环境”，且“无需担心车辆的干扰”。
The correct order is 'It's late at night, there are very few pedestrians on the road.' The time phrase '夜深了' (it's late at night) usually comes first, followed by the location '路上' (on the road), and then the subject and description '行人很少了' (pedestrians are very few).
The correct order is 'Pedestrians must also obey traffic rules.' The subject '行人' (pedestrians) comes first, followed by '也' (also), then '必须' (must), and finally the verb phrase '遵守交通规则' (obey traffic rules).
The correct order is 'A group of pedestrians are crossing the road at the crosswalk.' '一群行人' (a group of pedestrians) is the subject, '正在' (currently) indicates an ongoing action, and '穿过斑马线马路' (crossing the road at the crosswalk) is the action.
在市中心，高峰时期有很多___在斑马线上等待。
在句子中，'等待'和'斑马线'提示我们需要一个会在斑马线上等待的人，'行人'是最合适的词。
为了确保交通安全，___应走人行道，不要随意横穿马路。
句子强调交通安全和人行道，明确指的是步行的人，因此'行人'是正确答案。
夜间在偏僻路段，___应该特别注意自身安全。
'自身安全'和'偏僻路段'提示是步行的人需要注意，'行人'符合语境。
城市的规划越来越注重___的舒适性和便利性。
'舒适性'和'便利性'通常是针对使用城市空间的人，因此'行人'是最佳选择。
交通法规规定，红灯亮时，___禁止通过路口。
红灯亮时禁止通过路口是针对步行者的规定，所以'行人'是正确的。
这条步行街禁止___和车辆进入，只允许___通过。
步行街的特点是禁止车辆进入，只允许步行的人通过，因此答案是'车辆, 行人'。
在繁忙的十字路口，指示灯变为红色时，___ 应该停下来。
在十字路口，红灯亮时，行人需要停止等待，车辆则通行。因此，此题答案为“行人”。
为了保障交通安全，城市规划中通常会设置专门的 ___ 通道。
城市规划中为保证交通安全，通常会设置专门的行人通道，避免行人与车流混杂。
在人行道上，___ 享有优先通行权，驾驶员应该注意避让。
人行道是专为行人设置的，行人在人行道上享有优先通行权。驾驶员在经过人行道时应礼让行人。
在没有斑马线的地方，行人可以随意横穿马路。
即使没有斑马线，行人横穿马路也应该注意交通安全，选择合适的时机，并优先避让车辆，不能随意横穿。
交通法规规定，车辆在通过人行横道时，必须减速让行人先行。
这是交通法规明确的规定，旨在保护行人的安全，避免交通事故。
夜间，行人穿着深色衣服在路上行走，更有利于驾驶员观察。
夜间穿着深色衣服会降低可见度，使驾驶员更难发现行人，增加危险。建议穿着浅色或带有反光材料的衣服。
Describe a busy street scene in a major Chinese city, focusing on the interactions between different modes of transportation and pedestrians. Use '行人' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在上海的南京路上，每天都有无数的行人在购物和观光。自行车、电动车和汽车在车流中穿梭，与行人形成了一幅生动的城市画卷。作为行人，在如此繁忙的街道上行走需要格外小心，注意交通信号和周围环境，以确保自身安全。
Imagine you are designing a new urban park. Explain how you would ensure the safety and comfort of pedestrians within the park. Use '行人' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了确保公园内行人的安全和舒适，我们会在设计中考虑多个方面。首先，将人行道与自行车道分开，避免行人与骑行者之间的冲突。其次，设置清晰的指示牌和照明系统，尤其是在夜间，确保行人能够安全通行。此外，还会增加休息区和遮阳设施，为行人提供更舒适的体验。
Discuss the challenges faced by pedestrians in areas with inadequate infrastructure, such as narrow sidewalks or lack of crosswalks. Use '行人' at least twice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在基础设施不完善的区域，行人面临着诸多挑战。例如，狭窄甚至缺失的人行道迫使行人不得不与车辆共享道路，这大大增加了交通事故的风险。同时，缺乏斑马线和交通信号灯也使得行人过马路变得困难且不安全。这些问题严重影响了行人的出行体验和安全。
根据这段文字，共享单车对行人出行习惯的影响是什么？
Read this passage:
近日，一项针对城市交通的研究表明，随着共享单车的普及，行人的出行习惯也随之改变。一些行人选择骑行共享单车，而另一些行人则抱怨共享单车随意停放，阻碍了人行道。城市管理部门正在考虑如何平衡共享单车与行人的权益。
根据这段文字，共享单车对行人出行习惯的影响是什么？
文章明确指出“一些行人选择骑行共享单车，而另一些行人则抱怨共享单车随意停放，阻碍了人行道。”
文章明确指出“一些行人选择骑行共享单车，而另一些行人则抱怨共享单车随意停放，阻碍了人行道。”
这段文字主要讲述了城市规划中关于行人的哪些方面？
Read this passage:
在中国的许多大城市，为了缓解交通拥堵和减少空气污染，政府鼓励市民多乘坐公共交通工具或步行。为此，城市规划中越来越注重建设宽敞的人行道、人行天桥和地下通道，以提供更安全、便捷的行人通行环境。这不仅提升了行人的出行体验，也促进了城市的绿色发展。
这段文字主要讲述了城市规划中关于行人的哪些方面？
文章主要围绕城市规划如何通过建设人行道、天桥等措施来改善行人的通行环境。
文章主要围绕城市规划如何通过建设人行道、天桥等措施来改善行人的通行环境。
根据这段文字，以下哪项关于行人路权的说法是正确的？
Read this passage:
一起发生在斑马线上的交通事故引发了公众对行人路权的广泛讨论。虽然交通法规明确规定机动车在斑马线前应减速让行，但实际操作中，仍有部分司机忽视这一规定，导致行人安全受到威胁。专家呼吁，除了加强执法，更应提高司机和行人的交通安全意识。
根据这段文字，以下哪项关于行人路权的说法是正确的？
文章明确指出“交通法规明确规定机动车在斑马线前应减速让行”。
文章明确指出“交通法规明确规定机动车在斑马线前应减速让行”。
The sentence means 'Pedestrians who run red lights will be fined.' The order is 'running red lights' + '（的）' + 'pedestrians' + 'will be' + 'fined'.
This sentence means 'The streets of this city are always crowded with pedestrians.' The order is 'this' + 'city' + '（的）' + 'streets' + 'on' + 'always' + 'crowded with' + 'pedestrians'.
The sentence means 'Please pay attention to traffic safety, especially when there are pedestrians passing.' The order is 'please' + 'pay attention to' + 'traffic safety' + 'especially' + 'is' + 'have' + 'pedestrians' + 'passing' + 'when'.
/ 168 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
行人 (xíngrén) is the standard term for a pedestrian in Chinese, crucial for understanding traffic and public space interactions.
- person walking
- on foot
- road user
Basic Meaning
行人 (xíng rén) directly translates to pedestrian or walker. It refers to anyone walking on foot, especially in a public space.
Component Breakdown
行 (xíng) means to walk or go. 人 (rén) means person. So, a 'walking person' is a pedestrian.
Common Usage: Traffic
You'll most often encounter 行人 in contexts related to traffic and road safety. Think 'pedestrian crossing' (行人过马路) or 'pedestrian street' (步行街).
Example Sentence 1
请注意行人。 (Qǐng zhùyì xíngrén.) - Please pay attention to pedestrians.
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
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朝九晚五
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废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
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充沛
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门禁
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配件
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