A pedestrian is an individual traveling on foot, especially in public areas like streets and sidewalks.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Pedestrian: person walking in public space.
- Emphasizes movement on foot.
- Common in traffic and urban contexts.
Overview
“行人”一词在中文里指代在道路或公共空间步行的人。它是一个非常普遍的词汇，涵盖了所有在户外移动且未乘坐交通工具的人，无论是出于通勤、休闲还是其他目的。该词强调的是“步行”这一行为和“个体”的身份，与“司机”、“乘客”等词形成对比。
“行人”一词的使用非常广泛，可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合。例如，在描述交通规则时，常会提到“行人优先”或“行人安全”。在城市规划和管理中，也会讨论“行人道”的设计和“行人流量”的统计。此外，“行人”也可以用来泛指那些在某个区域内活动的人，即使他们不是在严格意义上的道路上行走。
مثالها
过马路时，请走斑马线，并注意观察左右来往的行人。
everydayWhen crossing the road, please use the crosswalk and watch out for pedestrians coming from both sides.
该区域禁止机动车驶入，仅允许行人通行。
formalMotor vehicles are prohibited from entering this area; only pedestrians are allowed.
下班时间，街上全是匆匆赶路的行人。
informalDuring rush hour after work, the streets are full of pedestrians hurrying along.
城市规划需要充分考虑行人的步行体验和安全需求。
academicUrban planning needs to fully consider the pedestrian experience and safety requirements.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
注意行人
Beware of pedestrians
行人闯红灯
Pedestrian running a red light
行人专用区
Pedestrian zone
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'行人' refers to anyone walking, emphasizing the act of walking. '路人' specifically means someone encountered on the road, often implying a stranger or someone passing by.
'市民' refers to the residents of a city, a broader category. '行人' is specific to people who are walking.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The term '行人' is neutral and commonly used in everyday conversation, traffic regulations, and urban planning discussions. It can be used to refer to individuals or groups of people walking. Its usage is generally straightforward and context-dependent.
اشتباهات رایج
Avoid using '行人' for people who are cycling or using other forms of personal transport like scooters, as it specifically denotes walking. Also, ensure correct usage in phrases like '行人优先' (pedestrian priority) which is a common traffic rule.
Tips
Focus on the Action
Remember '行人' specifically refers to someone walking, not cycling or driving.
Traffic Safety First
Always be aware of pedestrians, especially when driving or cycling. They often have the right of way.
Urban Planning Focus
Many cities prioritize pedestrian infrastructure (sidewalks, crossings) for walkability and safety.
ریشه کلمه
The word '行人' is composed of two characters: '行' (xíng), meaning 'to walk', 'to travel', or 'to move', and '人' (rén), meaning 'person'. Together, they directly translate to 'person who walks' or 'walker'.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, particularly in urban environments, the safety and convenience of pedestrians are increasingly emphasized. Many cities are investing in better pedestrian infrastructure, reflecting a growing awareness of walkability and the rights of those on foot.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '行' (to walk/travel) and '人' (person) - it's literally a 'walking person'. Imagine someone walking along a road.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“行人”强调的是在道路上步行这一行为本身，无论认识与否。而“路人”则更侧重于指在路上碰巧遇到的人，有时也带有偶遇的意味。
是的，在公园、广场等公共场所步行的人也可以称为行人，只要他们是在步行且处于公共区域。
通常不包含。行人特指步行的人。“行人”与“骑行者”是不同的身份。
一般没有。它是一个中性词，只是描述一种身份或行为。但在某些特定语境下，比如批评不遵守交通规则的行人时，可能会带有一定的负面色彩。
خودت رو بسنج
在过马路时，请注意观察来往的______，确保安全。
句子描述的是过马路时需要注意的对象，这个对象是在路上步行的人，所以是“行人”。
下列哪个选项最能准确描述“行人”？
“行人”的核心意思是步行的人，并且通常指在道路或公共区域活动的人。
词语：行人，优先，通行权
这是一个常见的交通规则表述，意为行人在特定情况下享有优先通行的权利。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
A pedestrian is an individual traveling on foot, especially in public areas like streets and sidewalks.
- Pedestrian: person walking in public space.
- Emphasizes movement on foot.
- Common in traffic and urban contexts.
Focus on the Action
Remember '行人' specifically refers to someone walking, not cycling or driving.
Traffic Safety First
Always be aware of pedestrians, especially when driving or cycling. They often have the right of way.
Urban Planning Focus
Many cities prioritize pedestrian infrastructure (sidewalks, crossings) for walkability and safety.
مثالها
4 از 4过马路时，请走斑马线，并注意观察左右来往的行人。
When crossing the road, please use the crosswalk and watch out for pedestrians coming from both sides.
该区域禁止机动车驶入，仅允许行人通行。
Motor vehicles are prohibited from entering this area; only pedestrians are allowed.
下班时间，街上全是匆匆赶路的行人。
During rush hour after work, the streets are full of pedestrians hurrying along.
城市规划需要充分考虑行人的步行体验和安全需求。
Urban planning needs to fully consider the pedestrian experience and safety requirements.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر daily_life
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
