A2 verb 7 Min. Lesezeit

发电子邮件

fā diànzǐ yóujiàn

When you want to talk about sending an email in Chinese, you use the phrase 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

The first character, 发 (fā), means 'to send' or 'to issue'.

The second part, 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn), literally translates to 'electronic mail'.

So, putting it together, 发电子邮件 means 'to send an email'.

When you want to say "to send an email" in Chinese, the most common and practical way is to use 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

Let's break it down:

  • 发 (fā): This is a versatile verb meaning "to send," "to issue," or "to distribute." You'll hear it often.
  • 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn): This means "email."

So, putting them together, 发电子邮件 literally translates to "send email." It's straightforward and widely understood.

When you want to talk about sending an email in Chinese, the phrase you need is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

The first character, 发 (fā), means 'to send' or 'to issue'.

The second part, 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn), literally translates to 'electronic mail'.

So, putting it together, you are directly saying 'send electronic mail'.

When you want to say "to send an email" in Chinese, the most common and direct way is to use 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn). The character 发 (fā) here means "to send" or "to issue."

电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) literally translates to "electronic mail." You'll hear this phrase all the time in daily conversation and business settings. It's a fundamental phrase for communicating in modern Chinese.

When discussing digital communication in Chinese, you'll frequently encounter the phrase 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn). This literally translates to 'send electronic mail' and is the standard, practical way to say 'to send an email'.

You might also hear 发邮件 (fā yóujiàn), which is a slightly more casual and often interchangeable version, meaning 'to send mail' or 'to send an email' when the context makes it clear you're talking about digital communication. Both are perfectly acceptable in everyday conversation and business.

When discussing digital communication in Chinese, you'll frequently encounter the phrase 发电子邮件. This literally translates to 'send electric-brain-mail' and is the standard way to express 'to send an email'. It's important to remember the verb (fā) which means 'to send' or 'to issue', and the noun 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) for 'email'.

You can use it in various contexts, such as telling someone you've sent an email, asking if they've sent one, or even discussing the action of sending an email itself. For example, to say 'I sent you an email', you would say '我给你发了一封电子邮件' (wǒ gěi nǐ fā le yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn). The measure word for emails is (fēng).

发电子邮件 in 30 Sekunden

  • send an email
  • write an email
  • email someone

§ What Does 发电子邮件 Mean?

DEFINITION
发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) literally means 'to send an email.' It's a common verb phrase you'll use all the time in daily life and at work, especially when talking about communication. Think of it as the go-to phrase for anything related to sending digital messages that aren't instant messages or texts.

You'll hear and use this phrase frequently because email is a primary method of communication in Chinese-speaking regions, just like in English-speaking countries. Whether you're arranging a meeting, sending documents, or just keeping in touch, you'll be using this phrase.

§ When Do People Use It?

People use 发电子邮件 in a variety of situations. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Work Context: This is probably the most frequent use. You'll use it to talk about sending reports, contacting colleagues, or communicating with clients.

    我需要给客户发电子邮件确认会议时间。

    HINT
    Wǒ xūyào gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn quèrèn huìyì shíjiān. (I need to send an email to the client to confirm the meeting time.)
  • Academic Context: If you're a student, you'll use it to talk about sending assignments to your teachers or communicating with classmates for group projects.

    老师,我已经把作业发电子邮件给您了。

    HINT
    Lǎoshī, wǒ yǐjīng bǎ zuòyè fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi nín le. (Teacher, I have already sent the homework to you by email.)
  • Personal Communication: Even with instant messaging being so popular, people still use email for more formal personal communication, like sending travel itineraries or important documents to family and friends.

    我需要把照片发电子邮件给我妈妈。

    HINT
    Wǒ xūyào bǎ zhàopiàn fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ māma. (I need to send the photos to my mom by email.)

The structure is generally straightforward:

Subject + 发电子邮件 + Object (optional, if clear from context)

Or, to specify the recipient:

Subject + 给 (gěi) + Recipient + 发电子邮件

他今天早上给我发电子邮件了。

HINT
Tā jīntiān zǎoshang gěi wǒ fā diànzǐ yóujiàn le. (He sent me an email this morning.)

You can also specify the content of the email:

请把报告发电子邮件给我。

HINT
Qǐng bǎ bàogào fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ. (Please send the report to me by email.)

Notice that the direct object '报告 (bàogào)' comes before '发电子邮件' and '给 (gěi) 我'. This is a common Chinese sentence structure when you are 'sending' something. Don't worry too much about the nuances now, just get familiar with seeing it this way.

In summary, 发电子邮件 is a core vocabulary item for anyone learning Chinese. Master it, and you'll be able to discuss a huge chunk of modern communication. Practice saying it, hearing it, and reading it in various contexts. It's truly an indispensable phrase for practical communication.

Alright, let's talk about 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn). It means 'to send an email.' Super practical, right? You'll hear this all the time, especially if you're working, studying, or just keeping up with the news in a Chinese-speaking environment. It's an A2 level word, so it's one of those basics you'll pick up pretty quickly.

§ Basic Meaning

Definition
to send an email

§ At Work

When you're in a professional setting, 发电子邮件 is your go-to phrase for anything related to sending emails. Whether it's to your boss, colleagues, or clients, you'll need this. It's straightforward and gets the point across.

我需要发电子邮件给我的经理。

Translation hint: I need to send an email to my manager.

请你今天下午发电子邮件给所有团队成员。

Translation hint: Please send an email to all team members this afternoon.

§ At School

For students, 发电子邮件 is just as common. You'll use it to communicate with professors, classmates, or school administration. It's how you ask questions, submit assignments, or share information.

我需要发电子邮件问老师一个问题。

Translation hint: I need to send an email to ask the teacher a question.

你有没有收到我昨天电子邮件

Translation hint: Did you receive the email I sent yesterday?

§ In the News and Everyday Talk

Even outside of work or school, you'll see or hear 发电子邮件. News reports might mention someone sending an important email, or friends might talk about emailing each other. It's a standard part of digital communication.

记者发电子邮件向公司询问情况。

Translation hint: The reporter sent an email to the company to inquire about the situation.

他答应我今天会发电子邮件给我。

Translation hint: He promised he would send me an email today.

§ Common Uses & Phrases

Here are some ways you'll commonly hear 发电子邮件 being used:

  • 发一封电子邮件 (fā yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn) - to send an email (literally 'send one email,' '封' is a measure word for letters/emails).
  • 给我发电子邮件 (gěi wǒ fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) - send an email to me.
  • 发邮件 (fā yóujiàn) - a shorter, more casual way to say 'send email.' This is very common in everyday speech.

So, there you have it. 发电子邮件 is a fundamental phrase for anyone navigating modern communication in Chinese. Get comfortable with it, and you'll find it incredibly useful in many different situations.

§ Understanding 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

You've learned that 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) means "to send an email." It's the most common and direct way to express this action in Chinese. Think of it as your go-to phrase. The structure is simple: 发 (fā) means "to send," and 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) means "email." Easy, right?

§ Other Ways to Talk About Sending Things (and Why 发电子邮件 is Best for Email)

While 发电子邮件 is perfect for emails, Chinese has other verbs for sending. Let's look at a few and clarify why they don't quite fit for email.

寄 (jì)
This verb means "to mail" or "to send (by post)." It specifically refers to physical mail, like letters or packages.

我需要一个包裹。 (Wǒ xūyào yī gè bāoguǒ.) - I need to mail a package.

送 (sòng)
送 has a broader meaning, often implying "to give," "to deliver," or "to escort." While you can "send" someone a gift, you wouldn't "send" an email with 送.

她一个礼物。 (Wǒ sòng tā yī gè lǐwù.) - I gave her a gift.

发 (fā)
This is the key verb in 发电子邮件. 发 itself has a general meaning of "to send out," "to issue," or "to distribute." It's often used for things that are broadcast or sent digitally.

Here's why 发 is perfect for emails and other digital messages:

  • When you 发一个短信 (fā yī gè duǎnxìn), you "send a text message."
  • When you 发一个微信 (fā yī gè wēixìn), you "send a WeChat message."
  • When you 发照片 (fā zhàopiàn), you "send photos."

In all these cases, 发 implies transmitting digital information. This makes it the natural choice for email too.

§ The Takeaway: Stick with 发电子邮件

For clarity and correctness, always use 发电子邮件 when you want to say "to send an email." It's the standard, most natural way for Chinese speakers. Trying to use 寄 or 送 for emails will sound incorrect and potentially confusing. Keep it simple and direct.

我需要发电子邮件给他。 (Wǒ xūyào fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi tā.) - I need to send an email to him.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"请寄送电子邮件至我们的客服部门。 (Qǐng jìsòng diànzǐ yóujiàn zhì wǒmen de kèfú bùmén.) - Please send an email to our customer service department."

Neutral

"我需要发一封电子邮件给我的老板。 (Wǒ xūyào fā yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ de lǎobǎn.) - I need to send an email to my boss."

Informell

"你把邮件发给我了吗? (Nǐ bǎ yóujiàn fā gěi wǒ le ma?) - Did you send me the email?"

Child friendly

"妈妈,我给你写邮件了! (Māma, wǒ gěi nǐ xiě yóujiàn le!) - Mom, I wrote you an email!"

Umgangssprache

"我戳个邮件给你,你看看。 (Wǒ chuō gè yóujiàn gěi nǐ, nǐ kànkàn.) - I'll shoot you an email, take a look."

Wusstest du?

The term 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) is a direct translation of 'electronic mail' and became widely used in Chinese as internet technology became prevalent.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /fɑː di̯ænt͡sɨ y̯oʊd͡ʑi̯ænt͡s/
US /fɑ di̯ænt͡sɨ y̯oʊd͡ʑi̯ænt͡s/
发 (fā) and 电 (diàn)
Häufige Fehler
  • getting the tones right for all characters
  • pronouncing 'diànzǐ' (电子邮件) with the correct 'z' sound

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 1/5

short

Schreiben 1/5

short

Sprechen 1/5

short

Hören 1/5

short

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

发 (fā) - to send 电子 (diàn zǐ) - electronic 邮件 (yóu jiàn) - mail, email

Als Nächstes lernen

打电话 (dǎ diàn huà) - to make a phone call 发短信 (fā duǎn xìn) - to send a text message

Fortgeschritten

回复电子邮件 (huí fù diàn zǐ yóu jiàn) - to reply to an email 收到电子邮件 (shōu dào diàn zǐ yóu jiàn) - to receive an email

Wichtige Grammatik

You can use this phrase as a verb-object construction where 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the object of 发 (fā).

我需要发电子邮件给我的同事。(Wǒ xūyào fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ de tóngshì.) - I need to send an email to my colleague.

To specify the recipient of the email, you can use 给 (gěi) followed by the person or people.

他发电子邮件给老板。(Tā fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi lǎobǎn.) - He sends an email to the boss.

To indicate the content or topic of the email, you can use 关于 (guānyú) before the topic, or imply it from context.

我发了一封关于项目进度的电子邮件。(Wǒ fā le yī fēng guānyú xiàngmù jìndù de diànzǐ yóujiàn.) - I sent an email about the project's progress.

The phrase can be used with time expressions to indicate when the action takes place.

我昨天发电子邮件了。(Wǒ zuótiān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn le.) - I sent an email yesterday.

You can also use '发电子邮件' in questions to ask if someone sent an email or to whom they sent it.

你发电子邮件了吗?(Nǐ fā diànzǐ yóujiàn le ma?) - Did you send an email?

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

我需要发一封电子邮件。

I need to send an email.

2

你能帮我发电子邮件吗?

Can you help me send an email?

3

他每天都发很多电子邮件。

He sends many emails every day.

4

请你发电子邮件给我。

Please send an email to me.

5

我忘记发电子邮件了。

I forgot to send the email.

6

她正在发电子邮件。

She is sending an email.

7

我们什么时候发电子邮件?

When will we send the email?

8

发电子邮件给他。

Send an email to him.

1

请你发电子邮件给我。

Please send an email to me.

2

他每天都发电子邮件给他的老板。

He sends emails to his boss every day.

3

我需要发电子邮件给客户确认订单。

I need to send an email to the client to confirm the order.

4

你有没有发电子邮件给老师请假?

Did you send an email to the teacher to ask for leave?

5

她忘了发电子邮件,所以会议被取消了。

She forgot to send the email, so the meeting was canceled.

6

我们可以发电子邮件讨论这个项目吗?

Can we discuss this project by sending emails?

7

我刚发电子邮件给你,请查收。

I just sent you an email, please check it.

8

别忘了发电子邮件提醒大家。

Don't forget to send an email to remind everyone.

1

我需要发一封电子邮件给我的教授,询问关于下周的考试。

I need to send an email to my professor, asking about next week's exam.

Here, '发电子邮件给' means 'to send an email to someone'.

2

请你帮我发电子邮件通知所有同事,会议时间改到明天上午十点。

Please help me send an email to inform all colleagues that the meeting time has been changed to 10 AM tomorrow.

'发电子邮件通知' indicates sending an email for the purpose of notification.

3

他每天早上上班第一件事就是检查邮箱并回复未读的电子邮件。

The first thing he does every morning at work is check his inbox and reply to unread emails.

This example shows the common routine of checking and replying to emails.

4

为了避免误解,我们最好把这些重要的细节都写进电子邮件里,然后发出去。

To avoid misunderstanding, we'd better write all these important details in an email and send it out.

Emphasizes the importance of putting details in an email before sending.

5

昨天我发电子邮件给你,你收到了吗?

I sent you an email yesterday, did you receive it?

A direct question about whether an email was received.

6

她最近很忙,甚至没时间发电子邮件给她的家人。

She's been very busy lately, she doesn't even have time to send emails to her family.

Illustrates a situation where someone is too busy to send emails.

7

如果你对项目有任何疑问,可以直接发电子邮件给我。

If you have any questions about the project, you can directly send me an email.

'直接发电子邮件给' means to directly send an email to someone.

8

我通常在睡觉前会把所有需要发电子邮件的工作处理完。

I usually finish all the work that requires sending emails before going to bed.

Describes a habit of completing email-related tasks.

1

我需要发一封电子邮件给我的教授,请求延长作业提交的截止日期。

I need to send an email to my professor, requesting an extension for the assignment submission deadline.

2

请你务必在今天下班前发电子邮件给所有项目组成员,通知会议时间变更。

Please make sure to email all project team members before the end of the workday today, informing them of the meeting time change.

3

他习惯于每天早上到达办公室后,第一件事就是发电子邮件回复客户的咨询。

He is used to the first thing he does every morning after arriving at the office being sending emails to reply to customer inquiries.

4

如果你对公司的福利政策有任何疑问,可以发电子邮件给人力资源部门咨询。

If you have any questions about the company's benefits policy, you can email the HR department for consultation.

5

尽管我们已经通了电话,但我还是觉得有必要发一封电子邮件来正式确认一下细节。

Although we've already spoken on the phone, I still feel it's necessary to send an email to formally confirm the details.

6

在申请工作时,发电子邮件附上你的简历和求职信是标准做法。

When applying for a job, sending an email with your resume and cover letter attached is standard practice.

7

为了避免误解,很多重要的商业沟通都会选择发电子邮件而不是口头传达。

To avoid misunderstandings, many important business communications opt to send emails rather than convey them verbally.

8

我刚才尝试发电子邮件给你,但系统提示邮件发送失败,你检查一下邮箱地址是否正确?

I just tried to send you an email, but the system prompted that the email failed to send. Can you check if the email address is correct?

Häufige Kollokationen

发一封电子邮件 to send an email
发电子邮件给某人 to send an email to someone
发了很多电子邮件 sent many emails
每天发电子邮件 send emails daily
请发电子邮件 please send an email
用电脑发电子邮件 send emails using a computer
通过电子邮件发文件 send files via email
转发电子邮件 to forward an email
回复电子邮件 to reply to an email
收到电子邮件 to receive an email

Häufige Phrasen

我需要发电子邮件给我的老师。

I need to send an email to my teacher.

你发电子邮件了吗?

Did you send the email?

他昨天发电子邮件给我。

He sent me an email yesterday.

请把报告发电子邮件给我。

Please email the report to me.

我忘了发电子邮件。

I forgot to send the email.

我们可以发电子邮件沟通。

We can communicate via email.

每天我都要发电子邮件。

I send emails every day.

她喜欢发电子邮件。

She likes to send emails.

我刚发电子邮件给你了。

I just sent you an email.

别忘了发电子邮件。

Don't forget to send the email.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"一举两得 (yī jǔ liǎng dé)"

kill two birds with one stone; to achieve two things with one action

我今天去超市,顺便买了菜,真是做饭和购物一举两得。

neutral

"入乡随俗 (rù xiāng suí sú)"

when in Rome, do as the Romans do; to adapt to local customs

到了国外,我们应该入乡随俗,尊重当地文化。

neutral

"对症下药 (duì zhèng xià yào)"

prescribe the right remedy for an illness; to apply specific solutions to specific problems

解决问题要对症下药,不能盲目。

neutral

"画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú)"

draw a snake and add feet; to do something superfluous

这个方案已经很好了,再改就是画蛇添足了。

neutral

"纸上谈兵 (zhǐ shàng tán bīng)"

talk about war on paper; to be all talk and no action

理论很重要,但不能纸上谈兵,要付诸实践。

neutral

"胸有成竹 (xiōng yǒu chéng zhú)"

have a well-thought-out plan; to be confident and prepared

他对这次考试胸有成竹,一点都不紧张。

neutral

"坐井观天 (zuò jǐng guān tiān)"

look at the sky from the bottom of a well; to have a limited outlook

我们不能坐井观天,要多出去走走,增长见识。

neutral

"事半功倍 (shì bàn gōng bèi)"

get twice the result with half the effort; to achieve more with less effort

掌握正确的方法,就能事半功倍。

neutral

"亡羊补牢 (wáng yáng bǔ láo)"

mend the pen after the sheep are lost; to take action after a loss to prevent further damage

虽然已经出了问题,但亡羊补牢,为时不晚。

neutral

"千篇一律 (qiān piān yī lǜ)"

a thousand articles, one style; to be stereotyped or monotonous

他的作品总是千篇一律,没有新意。

neutral

Wortfamilie

Substantive

电子邮件 (diàn zǐ yóu jiàn) email (noun)
邮件 (yóu jiàn) mail, email (noun)
发件人 (fā jiàn rén) sender (of an email)
收件人 (shōu jiàn rén) recipient (of an email)

Verben

发 (fā) to send, to issue, to emit
寄 (jì) to mail, to send

So verwendest du es

When talking about sending emails in Chinese, the most direct and common way is to use the phrase 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn). It literally means 'send electronic mail'. You can also shorten it to 发邮件 (fā yóujiàn), which is very common in everyday speech.

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake learners make is trying to use 送 (sòng) for 'send'. While means 'to give/deliver', it's usually for physical items or gifts. For emails, always use 发 (fā). Don't say 送电子邮件.

Tipps

Literal meaning

The phrase 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) literally means 'to send electronic mail.' 发 (fā) means 'to send,' and 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) means 'email.'

Verb-object structure

This is a common verb-object structure in Chinese. 发 (fā) is the verb, and 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the object.

Use with frequency adverbs

You can use frequency adverbs before 发 (fā), like 经常发电子邮件 (jīngcháng fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) - 'to often send emails.'

Common usage

This is the most common and standard way to say 'to send an email' in Chinese. It's a very practical phrase for daily communication.

Can be shortened

Sometimes, in casual conversation, you might hear people shorten 电子邮件 to simply 邮件 (yóujiàn) when the context is clear. So, 发邮件 (fā yóujiàn) also means 'to send mail/email.'

Asking someone to send an email

To ask someone to send an email, you can say: 请你发电子邮件给我 (Qǐng nǐ fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ) - 'Please send an email to me.'

Past tense

To express the past tense, you can add 了 (le) after the verb or at the end of the sentence: 我发了电子邮件 (Wǒ fā le diànzǐ yóujiàn) - 'I sent an email.'

Don't confuse with other 'send' verbs

While 发 (fā) is used for emails, be careful not to confuse it with other verbs like 送 (sòng) 'to deliver/give' or 寄 (jì) 'to mail (a package/letter).'

Context is key

Remember that 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) specifically refers to 'electronic mail.' If you're talking about physical mail, you'd use a different term like 信 (xìn) 'letter.'

Practice with examples

The best way to learn is to practice. Try creating your own sentences using 发电子邮件 to describe when and why you send emails.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of '发' (fā) as 'fast' or 'forward' – you're sending something fast. '电子' (diànzǐ) means 'electronic,' and '邮件' (yóujiàn) means 'mail.' So, 'fast electronic mail' or 'forward electronic mail.'

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine an old-school postman (发 - fā) rapidly delivering an envelope (邮件 - yóujiàn) that has glowing circuits (电子 - diànzǐ) on it, symbolizing its electronic nature.

Word Web

电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) - email (noun) 发短信 (fā duǎnxìn) - to send a text message 发快递 (fā kuàidì) - to send express delivery 发送 (fāsòng) - to send, to dispatch 收邮件 (shōu yóujiàn) - to receive mail/email

Herausforderung

Try to say 'I need to send an email to my friend' in Chinese. (Hint: '朋友' (péngyǒu) means 'friend'.)

Wortherkunft

发 (fā) means to send or to issue, and 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) means email. 电子 (diànzǐ) means electronic, and 邮件 (yóujiàn) means mail.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To send electronic mail.

Sino-Tibetan

Kultureller Kontext

In Chinese business and personal communication, 发电子邮件 is a very common action. While messaging apps like WeChat are extremely popular for quick messages, formal communication and detailed discussions often still occur via email, especially in professional settings. It's good practice to be clear and concise when you 发电子邮件, just as in English-speaking cultures.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

At Work

  • 我需要发一封电子邮件给老板。
  • 请你把报告发到我的电子邮件。
  • 我刚刚发了一封邮件给你,你收到了吗?

Arranging Plans

  • 我们发邮件确认一下会议时间吧。
  • 我可以把详细信息发电子邮件给你。
  • 你发一封电子邮件给我,告诉我你的行程。

Customer Service

  • 请发电子邮件给我们的客服部门。
  • 我已经发了一封电子邮件咨询。
  • 我们会尽快通过电子邮件回复您。

Studying/Learning

  • 你可以把作业发电子邮件给老师。
  • 我发了一封邮件给同学问问题。
  • 老师要求我们发电子邮件提交论文。

Personal Communication

  • 我发电子邮件告诉家人我的近况。
  • 你最近有没有发邮件给朋友?
  • 我们可以用电子邮件保持联系。

Gesprächseinstiege

"你每天发多少封电子邮件?"

"你习惯用电子邮件还是微信沟通?"

"你有没有发过重要的电子邮件?是什么内容?"

"你觉得发电子邮件比打电话更方便吗?为什么?"

"你上次发电子邮件是什么时候?发给了谁?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述一个你需要发电子邮件解决问题的经历。

如果一周不能发电子邮件,你的生活会受到什么影响?

你认为电子邮件在现代生活中扮演了怎样的角色?

写一封电子邮件给未来的自己,你会写些什么?

你最喜欢收到哪种类型的电子邮件?为什么?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

You can say '发电子邮件' (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) which literally means 'to send electric mail'. It's a common and practical way to express this in Chinese.

Both 发 (fā) and 送 (sòng) can mean 'to send', but they are used in different contexts. is often used for sending information or messages, like '发短信' (fā duǎnxìn - send a text message) or '发电子邮件'. is more about sending physical items or delivering something, like '送礼物' (sòng lǐwù - send a gift) or '送货' (sònghuò - deliver goods).

Yes, absolutely! 发邮件 (fā yóujiàn) is a very common and more casual way to say 'send an email'. The '电子' (diànzǐ - electronic) part is often dropped in everyday conversation, just like in English we often say 'mail' instead of 'electronic mail'.

You can ask: '你收到我的电子邮件了吗?' (Nǐ shōudào wǒ de diànzǐ yóujiàn le ma?) which means 'Did you receive my email?' Or, more casually, '你收到我的邮件了吗?'

You would say: '我给你发了一封电子邮件.' (Wǒ gěi nǐ fā le yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn.) The '一封' (yī fēng) is a measure word for emails, letters, etc.

电子邮件 can be used for both work and personal emails. It's a general term for any kind of email. There's no distinction like that in Chinese.

You can say: '我给 [person's name] 发了一封电子邮件.' (Wǒ gěi [person's name] fā le yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn.) For example, '我给王老师发了一封电子邮件.' (Wǒ gěi Wáng lǎoshī fā le yī fēng diànzǐ yóujiàn.) - I sent an email to Teacher Wang.

To say 'check email', you can use '查邮件' (chá yóujiàn) or '看邮件' (kàn yóujiàn). '看邮件' also works for 'read email'.

The measure word for email (and letters) is (fēng). So, '一封电子邮件' means 'one email'.

While '发邮件' is a common abbreviation in speech and text, there isn't a widely used shorter abbreviation for '发电子邮件' similar to how 'email' is an abbreviation of 'electronic mail' in English. People generally just use '发邮件' for brevity.

Teste dich selbst 162 Fragen

fill blank A1

我每天都___电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To send an email, we use the verb '发' (fā).

fill blank A1

她想___一封电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The verb '发' (fā) means to send.

fill blank A1

请你___电子邮件给我。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To ask someone to send an email, use '发' (fā).

fill blank A1

他不会___电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The correct verb for 'send' in this context is '发' (fā).

fill blank A1

我们下午___电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

'发' (fā) is the verb used to say 'send'.

fill blank A1

你能___电子邮件吗?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To ask if someone can send an email, use '发' (fā).

multiple choice A1

Which phrase means 'to send an email'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) specifically means 'to send an email'.

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct translation for 'I want to send an email'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我想发电子邮件。

我想 (wǒ xiǎng) means 'I want to', and 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) means 'to send an email'.

multiple choice A1

Which of these is an email?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电子邮件

电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the Chinese word for 'email'.

true false A1

发电子邮件 means 'to send a letter'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) means 'to send an email', not a physical letter.

true false A1

If you want to send an email, you say '发电子邮件'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, '发电子邮件' (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the correct phrase for 'to send an email'.

true false A1

电子邮件 is a type of food.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) is an email, not food.

listening A1

I send an email.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我发电子邮件。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

Do you send an email?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你发电子邮件吗?
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

He doesn't send an email.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他不发电子邮件。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我需要发电子邮件。

Focus: 发电子邮件

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

请你发电子邮件给我。

Focus: 请你发电子邮件

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你今天发电子邮件了吗?

Focus: 发电子邮件了吗

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

You want to send an email to your Chinese friend, Xiaoming. Write a short message telling him you want to send him an email.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

你好小明,我想给你发电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'I like to send emails every day.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我喜欢每天发电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Translate 'Do you often send emails?' into Chinese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

你经常发电子邮件吗?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A1

谁不喜欢发电子邮件? (Who doesn't like to send emails?)

Read this passage:

小李说:'我每天都发电子邮件。' 小王说:'我不喜欢发电子邮件。'

谁不喜欢发电子邮件? (Who doesn't like to send emails?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 小王 (Xiao Wang)

小王说 '我不喜欢发电子邮件。' (Xiao Wang said 'I don't like to send emails.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 小王 (Xiao Wang)

小王说 '我不喜欢发电子邮件。' (Xiao Wang said 'I don't like to send emails.')

reading A1

我发电子邮件了吗? (Did I send the email?)

Read this passage:

妈妈问我:'你发电子邮件了吗?' 我说:'我还没有发。'

我发电子邮件了吗? (Did I send the email?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 没有发 (No)

我说 '我还没有发。' (I said 'I haven't sent it yet.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 没有发 (No)

我说 '我还没有发。' (I said 'I haven't sent it yet.')

reading A1

学生会发电子邮件吗? (Can the students send emails?)

Read this passage:

老师问学生:'你们会发电子邮件吗?' 学生说:'我们会。'

学生会发电子邮件吗? (Can the students send emails?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 会 (Yes)

学生说 '我们会。' (The students said 'We can.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 会 (Yes)

学生说 '我们会。' (The students said 'We can.')

sentence order A1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我发邮件

This sentence means 'I send an email.' The correct order is subject (我), verb (发), and object (邮件).

sentence order A1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她发电子邮件

This sentence means 'She sends an email.' The correct order is subject (她), verb (发), and object (电子邮件).

sentence order A1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你发邮件吗

This sentence means 'Do you send emails?' The correct order for a question is subject (你), verb (发), object (邮件), and question particle (吗).

fill blank A2

她需要___一个重要的电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To send an email, we use '发'. '写' means to write, '读' means to read, and '收' means to receive.

fill blank A2

请你帮我___这封电子邮件吗?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To ask for help to send an email, '发' is the correct verb.

fill blank A2

我每天都___很多电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The context implies sending emails daily, so '发' is the appropriate verb.

fill blank A2

他忘了___那份报告的电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To forget to send something like a report via email, '发' is used.

fill blank A2

老师让我们___作业的电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Teachers usually ask students to send their homework, so '发' is correct.

fill blank A2

她___了邮件,但没有收到回复。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The sentence implies she sent an email but didn't get a reply. '发' means to send.

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct phrase for 'send an email'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

'发电子邮件' specifically means 'to send an email'. '发信' means 'to send a letter'. '写电子邮件' means 'to write an email'. '看电子邮件' means 'to read an email'.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence correctly uses '发电子邮件'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我发电子邮件了。

You 'send' an email, not 'eat', 'drink', or 'buy' it. '发' means 'send'.

multiple choice A2

Complete the sentence: 请你___电子邮件给我。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To ask someone to send an email, you use '发' (to send). '听' means 'to listen', '说' means 'to speak', and '走' means 'to walk'.

true false A2

The phrase '发电子邮件' means 'to read an email'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'发电子邮件' means 'to send an email', not 'to read an email'. '读电子邮件' or '看电子邮件' means 'to read an email'.

true false A2

It is correct to say '我发电子邮件给他' meaning 'I send an email to him'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

This is a correct way to say 'I send an email to him'.

true false A2

You can use '发信' interchangeably with '发电子邮件' for sending digital mail.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'发信' generally refers to sending a physical letter, while '发电子邮件' is specifically for sending an email.

listening A2

Listen for 'I need to send an email.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我需要发电子邮件。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

Listen for 'Did you send the email?'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你发电子邮件了吗?
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

Listen for 'Please help me send an email.'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请帮我发电子邮件。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我会发电子邮件给你。

Focus: fā diànzǐ yóujiàn

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我每天都发电子邮件。

Focus: měi tiān dōu

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他正在发电子邮件。

Focus: zhèngzài

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Write a sentence describing an action you do every day related to communication, using '发电子邮件'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每天早上上班前会发电子邮件给我的同事。(Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang shàngbān qián huì fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi wǒ de tóngshì.) - Every morning before work, I send emails to my colleagues.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Imagine you need to ask a friend a question via email. Write a simple sentence using '发电子邮件' to describe this.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我需要发电子邮件给朋友问一个问题。(Wǒ xūyào fā diànzǐ yóujiàn gěi péngyǒu wèn yí gè wèntí.) - I need to send an email to a friend to ask a question.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A2

Describe a situation where you would NOT use '发电子邮件' but perhaps a different method of communication.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

如果事情很紧急,我不会发电子邮件,我会打电话。(Rúguǒ shìqíng hěn jǐnjí, wǒ bú huì fā diànzǐ yóujiàn, wǒ huì dǎ diànhuà.) - If something is urgent, I won't send an email, I will make a phone call.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A2

小明下午做了什么?(Xiǎomíng xiàwǔ zuòle shénme?) - What did Xiaoming do in the afternoon?

Read this passage:

小明今天很忙。他早上给老板发电子邮件,下午又给客户发电子邮件。晚上,他给妈妈打电话。(Xiǎomíng jīntiān hěn máng. Tā zǎoshang gěi lǎobǎn fā diànzǐ yóujiàn, xiàwǔ yòu gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn. Wǎnshang, tā gěi māma dǎ diànhuà.)

小明下午做了什么?(Xiǎomíng xiàwǔ zuòle shénme?) - What did Xiaoming do in the afternoon?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 给客户发电子邮件 (Gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Passage states '下午又给客户发电子邮件' (xiàwǔ yòu gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn), meaning 'in the afternoon, he again sent an email to a client'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 给客户发电子邮件 (Gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Passage states '下午又给客户发电子邮件' (xiàwǔ yòu gěi kèhù fā diànzǐ yóujiàn), meaning 'in the afternoon, he again sent an email to a client'.

reading A2

丽丽为什么不喜欢发电子邮件?(Lìlì wèishénme bù xǐhuān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn?) - Why doesn't Lili like to send emails?

Read this passage:

丽丽不喜欢发电子邮件,她更喜欢直接和人说话。她觉得发电子邮件很慢。(Lìlì bù xǐhuān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn, tā gèng xǐhuān zhíjiē hé rén shuōhuà. Tā juéde fā diànzǐ yóujiàn hěn màn.)

丽丽为什么不喜欢发电子邮件?(Lìlì wèishénme bù xǐhuān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn?) - Why doesn't Lili like to send emails?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她觉得很慢 (Tā juéde hěn màn)

Passage states '她觉得发电子邮件很慢' (tā juéde fā diànzǐ yóujiàn hěn màn), meaning 'she thinks sending emails is slow'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她觉得很慢 (Tā juéde hěn màn)

Passage states '她觉得发电子邮件很慢' (tā juéde fā diànzǐ yóujiàn hěn màn), meaning 'she thinks sending emails is slow'.

reading A2

老师要求学生怎么交作业?(Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng zěnme jiāo zuòyè?) - How does the teacher ask students to submit homework?

Read this passage:

老师要求学生每天发电子邮件交作业。但是小王忘记了发电子邮件。(Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng měitiān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn jiāo zuòyè. Dànshì Xiǎowáng wàngjì le fā diànzǐ yóujiàn.)

老师要求学生怎么交作业?(Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng zěnme jiāo zuòyè?) - How does the teacher ask students to submit homework?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件 (Fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Passage states '老师要求学生每天发电子邮件交作业' (lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng měitiān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn jiāo zuòyè), meaning 'the teacher requires students to submit homework by sending an email every day'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件 (Fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Passage states '老师要求学生每天发电子邮件交作业' (lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng měitiān fā diànzǐ yóujiàn jiāo zuòyè), meaning 'the teacher requires students to submit homework by sending an email every day'.

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她要发电子邮件给朋友

The correct order is Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Verb Phrase + Indirect Object.

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你可以发电子邮件告诉我吗

The correct order is Subject + Auxiliary Verb + Verb Phrase + Object + Question Particle.

sentence order A2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我们昨天发电子邮件了

The correct order is Subject + Time + Verb Phrase + Aspect Particle.

fill blank B1

她需要___一个重要的电子邮件给她的老板。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

To say 'send an email' in Chinese, we use 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn). The sentence means 'She needs to send an important email to her boss.'

fill blank B1

你今天___了吗?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

The question means 'Did you send emails today?'. 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the correct verb phrase for 'send an email'.

fill blank B1

请你___给我,告诉我你的想法。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

This sentence translates to 'Please send an email to me and tell me your thoughts.' The correct phrase to use here is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

fill blank B1

我忘记___那份文件了。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

The sentence means 'I forgot to send that document via email.' The most fitting action is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

fill blank B1

会议结束后,我会___会议纪要给大家。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

After the meeting, I will send the meeting minutes to everyone by email. 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) is the appropriate action.

fill blank B1

他每天早上上班第一件事就是___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

His first task every morning at work is to send emails. 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) is a common work-related activity.

multiple choice B1

她需要______一封重要的邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

The sentence indicates an action of sending an important email.

multiple choice B1

如果你想联系他,你可以给他______。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

The context implies a method of remote communication, and sending an email is a direct fit for '发电子邮件'.

multiple choice B1

老板要求我们今天下班前______报告。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

In a professional setting, submitting a report often involves sending it via email.

true false B1

当你想告诉别人一些信息时,'发电子邮件'是一个常用的方式。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Sending an email is indeed a common way to convey information to others.

true false B1

如果你没有网络连接,你仍然可以'发电子邮件'。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

To send an email, an internet connection is typically required.

true false B1

在中文里,'发电子邮件'的意思是接收邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'发电子邮件' means to send an email, not to receive one.

listening B1

Someone is asking you to send an email.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请你发电子邮件给我,好吗?
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

The speaker needs to send an email for a meeting.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我需要发电子邮件通知所有同事开会。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

He sends emails every morning.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他每天早上都会发电子邮件给客户。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

你可以发电子邮件给我你的地址吗?

Focus: 发电子邮件

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我今天下午会发电子邮件告诉你结果。

Focus: 今天下午

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

请问,我应该发电子邮件给谁?

Focus: 给谁

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她发一封电子邮件给朋友

The correct order is '她 (she) + 发 (send) + 一封电子邮件 (an email) + 给 (to) + 朋友 (friend).'

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我明天会发电子邮件

The correct order is '我 (I) + 明天 (tomorrow) + 会 (will) + 发电子邮件 (send an email).'

sentence order B1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请你给我发这份文件

The correct order is '请你 (please you) + 给 (to) + 我 (me) + 发 (send) + 这份文件 (this document).'

fill blank B2

她每天早上都会___电子邮件给她的团队,确保大家都能收到最新的信息。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

在日常口语中,'发' 电子邮件是最常见的表达方式。

fill blank B2

请你帮我把这份报告___给经理,他需要尽快看到。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

这里指通过电子邮件发送报告,'发'电子邮件是正确且自然的表达。

fill blank B2

我刚刚___了一封重要的邮件,但是好像没有成功发送。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

'发'邮件指的是发送动作,与“没有成功发送”相对应。

fill blank B2

为了确认会议时间,我需要再___一封邮件给所有参会者。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

为了确认信息,我们需要“发送”邮件。'发' 邮件是正确的用法。

fill blank B2

我忘了___附件了,所以只好重新再___一封。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 附,发

'附' 表示附上附件,'发' 表示发送邮件,两者结合使用最自然。

fill blank B2

请注意,所有的通知都会通过电子邮件___,请及时查收。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发送

这里强调的是通知被“送出”的行为,'发送' 是正确的书面表达。

multiple choice B2

她想______一份重要的合同给客户。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

根据上下文,发送合同最常见和正式的方式是发电子邮件。

multiple choice B2

因为网络问题,我没能成功______这封邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

句中提到“没能成功”,因此需要选择一个表示动作未完成的选项。这里指未能成功发送邮件。

multiple choice B2

请您______报告给我,越快越好。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

根据“越快越好”以及报告的性质,通过电子邮件发送是最有效率的方式。

true false B2

“发电子邮件”只能用来指发送私人信件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“发电子邮件”可以用于发送各种类型的信息,包括私人信件、工作文件、通知等,不局限于私人信件。

true false B2

如果你想把文件通过电子方式传给别人,可以使用“发电子邮件”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

“发电子邮件”正是指通过电子邮件服务将电子文件或信息发送给他人。

true false B2

完成一份重要的工作报告后,通常会选择“发电子邮件”给领导。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

在职场环境中,通过电子邮件发送工作报告给领导是标准且正式的做法。

listening B2

Please send me an email tomorrow morning.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请你明天早上发电子邮件给我。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B2

I need to send an email to my colleagues to inform them of the meeting time.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我需要发电子邮件给我的同事,告诉他们会议时间。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B2

He forgot to send the email, so no one received the notification.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他忘了发电子邮件,所以大家都没有收到通知。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你能帮我发电子邮件吗?

Focus: 发 (fā)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

我总是忘记发电子邮件。

Focus: 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

请在下班前发电子邮件。

Focus: 下班前 (xiàbān qián)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

Imagine you need to send an urgent email to your professor explaining why you missed class. Write an email draft in Chinese. Include your apologies and a brief reason. Make sure to use '发电子邮件'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的李教授, 您好!我是您的学生[你的名字]。非常抱歉今天缺课,因为我身体不舒服。我已经请同学帮我记笔记了,我会尽快补上课程内容。我已经给您发电子邮件说明了情况。 谢谢您的理解。 祝好! [你的名字] 敬上

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

You are organizing a team meeting. Write a short email to your colleagues reminding them about the meeting details (time, date, agenda). Be sure to mention you will '发电子邮件' with the detailed agenda.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

各位同事: 大家好!提醒大家,我们下周一上午十点在会议室开会。我稍后会发电子邮件给大家详细的会议议程,请大家准时参加。谢谢!

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B2

You received a job offer and need to send a thank-you email to the hiring manager. Write a short email expressing your gratitude and confirming your interest. Use '发电子邮件' to describe your action.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的[招聘经理姓名]: 您好!感谢您给我提供[职位名称]的工作机会。我很高兴能收到这份邀请,并且对这个职位非常感兴趣。我稍后会发电子邮件确认我的接受。再次感谢您的时间和考虑。 祝好! [你的名字] 敬上

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B2

根据短文,小王有什么问题?

Read this passage:

小王总是忘记把重要的文件发电子邮件给客户。结果,客户常常无法及时收到所需的信息,导致一些合作项目延误。老板多次提醒他要养成及时发电子邮件的习惯。

根据短文,小王有什么问题?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他忘记给客户发电子邮件。

短文明确提到“小王总是忘记把重要的文件发电子邮件给客户”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他忘记给客户发电子邮件。

短文明确提到“小王总是忘记把重要的文件发电子邮件给客户”。

reading B2

李明为什么选择发电子邮件请假?

Read this passage:

李明需要向教授请假。他决定发电子邮件说明情况,因为他觉得面对面说可能不太方便。在邮件中,他详细说明了请假的原因和时间。

李明为什么选择发电子邮件请假?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他觉得面对面说不方便。

文章中写道:“他决定发电子邮件说明情况,因为他觉得面对面说可能不太方便。”

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他觉得面对面说不方便。

文章中写道:“他决定发电子邮件说明情况,因为他觉得面对面说可能不太方便。”

reading B2

为什么小张今天加班很晚?

Read this passage:

公司规定,所有的项目进展报告都必须在每周五下班前发电子邮件给经理。小张今天加班到很晚,就是为了确保按时发电子邮件,避免影响团队的整体进度。

为什么小张今天加班很晚?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他需要按时发电子邮件给经理。

短文提到“小张今天加班到很晚,就是为了确保按时发电子邮件,避免影响团队的整体进度。”

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他需要按时发电子邮件给经理。

短文提到“小张今天加班到很晚,就是为了确保按时发电子邮件,避免影响团队的整体进度。”

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我 已经 发 了 邮件 给 你

This sentence means 'I have already sent you an email.' The structure is Subject + Adverb + Verb + 了 + Object + 给 + Indirect Object.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他 发 了 一封 紧急 的 邮件 给 老板

This sentence means 'He sent an urgent email to his boss.' The structure is Subject + Verb + 了 + Quantity + Adjective + 的 + Noun + 给 + Indirect Object.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我 需要 给 客户 发 一份 报价单 的 电子邮件

This sentence means 'I need to send an email with a quotation to the client.' The structure is Subject + Need + 给 + Indirect Object + Verb + Quantity + Noun + 的 + Noun.

fill blank C1

她通常在早上___电子邮件,回复工作上的事务。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To send an email is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

fill blank C1

请你务必在下班前把这份报告___电子邮件给老板。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发送

发送 (fāsòng) is a more formal way to say 'to send'.

fill blank C1

由于网络故障,我无法成功地___电子邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The verb to use when you cannot send an email is '发' (fā).

fill blank C1

为了确保信息及时传达,我决定___电子邮件通知所有员工。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To 'send' an email is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

fill blank C1

请问您是希望我___电子邮件,还是通过微信发送?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To send an email is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

fill blank C1

会议结束后,我会将会议纪要___电子邮件给所有参会人员。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

To send an email is 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn).

listening C1

The speaker is asking someone to send a report.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请你把这份报告发给所有相关人员。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The speaker sent an email and is waiting for a reply.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我发了一封电子邮件给他,但还没收到回复。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The speaker is reminding someone to attach a file when sending an email.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你发电子邮件的时候记得附上附件。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你能帮我把这些文件发给老板吗?

Focus: 发 (fā)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

我需要发一封紧急邮件。

Focus: 邮件 (yóujiàn)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请问您什么时候可以发电子邮件给我?

Focus: 发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

You need to send an urgent email to your colleague asking them to review a document by the end of the day. Write this email in Chinese, making sure to include a clear subject line and a polite but firm request.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

主题:紧急:请查阅文件 你好[同事的名字], 我需要你今天结束前查阅这份文件。请尽快给我反馈。谢谢! 此致, [你的名字]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

You are applying for an internship. Write an email to the HR department expressing your interest, mentioning your relevant skills, and attaching your resume. Make sure to use appropriate formal language.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

主题:实习申请 - [你的名字] 尊敬的人力资源部: 您好! 我写这封邮件是为了表达我对贵公司[职位名称]实习职位的浓厚兴趣。我在[相关技能]方面有经验,并认为我的技能与您的要求高度匹配。我的简历已作为附件发送。期待您的回复。 此致, [你的名字]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

You want to invite a friend to a cultural event next weekend. Write an email to your friend, detailing the event, the time, and asking if they are free. Encourage them to join you.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

主题:周末文化活动邀请! [朋友的名字]: 你好! 下周末[具体日期],有一个[文化活动名称]的文化活动,我觉得会很有趣。时间是[具体时间]。你下周末有空吗?我很想和你一起去。期待你的回复! 你的朋友, [你的名字]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading C1

发件人对收件人的合作提案有何看法?

Read this passage:

您好!关于您上次发电子邮件询问的合作项目,我们已经进行了初步的讨论,并且认为您的提案很有吸引力。我们希望能尽快安排一次线上会议,详细探讨合作的细节。请您在方便的时候告知我们您的时间安排。

发件人对收件人的合作提案有何看法?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 觉得提案有吸引力,想进一步讨论

文章中明确提到“您的提案很有吸引力”和“希望能尽快安排一次线上会议,详细探讨合作的细节”,这表明发件人对提案持积极态度并希望进一步讨论。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 觉得提案有吸引力,想进一步讨论

文章中明确提到“您的提案很有吸引力”和“希望能尽快安排一次线上会议,详细探讨合作的细节”,这表明发件人对提案持积极态度并希望进一步讨论。

reading C1

根据这段通知,用户在什么时间段内无法使用电子邮件服务?

Read this passage:

由于系统升级,我们将在今晚10点到明天早上6点之间暂停所有的电子邮件服务。在此期间,您将无法发送或接收邮件。请您提前做好邮件备份,以免造成不便。如有紧急事务,请通过电话联系我们。

根据这段通知,用户在什么时间段内无法使用电子邮件服务?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 今晚10点到明天早上6点

文章中明确指出“我们将在今晚10点到明天早上6点之间暂停所有的电子邮件服务”,因此用户在此期间无法使用邮件服务。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 今晚10点到明天早上6点

文章中明确指出“我们将在今晚10点到明天早上6点之间暂停所有的电子邮件服务”,因此用户在此期间无法使用邮件服务。

reading C1

小李什么时候会集中处理重要的邮件?

Read this passage:

小李通常在每天早上九点开始处理邮件,下午三点会再次检查。她认为这样可以更有效地管理时间,避免邮件打扰工作流程。如果她有重要的邮件要发,她会安排在上午集中处理。

小李什么时候会集中处理重要的邮件?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 上午

文章中提到“如果她有重要的邮件要发,她会安排在上午集中处理”,这表明她会在上午集中处理重要邮件。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 上午

文章中提到“如果她有重要的邮件要发,她会安排在上午集中处理”,这表明她会在上午集中处理重要邮件。

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 经理让我发一封紧急的电子邮件

The manager asked me to send an urgent email.

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请你帮我把这份报告发电子邮件给所有同事

Please help me email this report to all colleagues.

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我需要向客户发电子邮件确认会议时间

I need to email the client to confirm the meeting time.

fill blank C2

鉴于您对技术的高度熟练,您能否指导我如何有效地___?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

这句话是问如何有效地发送电子邮件,'发电子邮件'是正确的选择。

fill blank C2

为了确保信息及时传达,我将___,而不是等待面对面会议。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

在需要及时传达信息时,发电子邮件通常比等待面对面会议更高效。

fill blank C2

鉴于我们之间的距离,保持频繁沟通的最佳方式是___,您觉得呢?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

在远距离沟通中,发电子邮件是一种非常常见且有效的交流方式。

fill blank C2

请您务必将所有会议记录整理好,并以附件形式___给所有参会人员。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

将文件作为附件发送给参会人员通常是通过电子邮件完成的。

fill blank C2

考虑到项目的复杂性,我们需要___一份详细的提案,以避免任何误解。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

发送一份详细的提案通常以电子邮件的形式进行,以确保书面记录和清晰度。

fill blank C2

为了遵守公司的信息安全政策,重要的敏感文件必须通过加密的___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 发电子邮件

在公司政策中,发送敏感文件通常要求通过加密的电子邮件。

multiple choice C2

Choose the correct way to say 'I need to send an email to my boss' in Chinese.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我需要给我的老板发电子邮件。

需要 (xūyào) means 'to need'. The sentence structure is Subject + 需要 + 给 + Recipient + 发电子邮件.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following describes sending an email quickly?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 赶紧发电子邮件

赶紧 (gǎnjǐn) means 'hurriedly' or 'quickly', fitting the context of sending an email fast.

multiple choice C2

If you just finished composing an email, what would you say you are about to do?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我正要发电子邮件。

正要 (zhèngyào) indicates that an action is about to happen or is in the process of happening.

true false C2

The phrase '发电子邮件' can be used to describe sending a physical letter.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

发电子邮件 (fā diànzǐ yóujiàn) specifically refers to sending an email, not a physical letter. 发 (fā) can mean 'to send', and 电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn) means 'email'.

true false C2

It is grammatically correct to say '我发电子邮件给他' meaning 'I send an email to him'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

The structure 'Subject + 发电子邮件 + 给 + Recipient' or 'Subject + 给 + Recipient + 发电子邮件' are both common and grammatically correct ways to express sending an email to someone.

true false C2

If someone asks '你发电子邮件了吗?' (Did you send the email?), a suitable answer could be '是的,我发了。' (Yes, I sent it.).

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

是的 (shìde) means 'yes', and 我发了 (wǒ fā le) is a common and correct way to confirm that the action of sending has been completed.

writing C2

Compose an email to a colleague to reschedule a meeting. Mention your apologies and propose two new times.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

亲爱的[同事姓名], 您好! 非常抱歉,我不得不请求将原定的会议改期。我希望这不会给您带来太多不便。您看下周二下午两点或者周三上午十点可以吗? 期待您的回复。 此致, [您的姓名]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C2

Write a short email to a customer service department explaining a problem with a recent order. Be specific about the issue and ask for a resolution.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的客户服务部: 您好! 我写这封邮件是关于我的订单号[订单号]的问题。我最近收到了货物,但是发现其中一件商品[具体商品名称]有损坏。希望贵公司能尽快提供一个解决方案,例如退款或更换。 谢谢。 此致, [您的姓名]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C2

You are organizing a farewell party for a colleague. Write an email to all team members inviting them and providing details about the date, time, and location.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

各位同事: 您好! 为了感谢[同事姓名]对我们团队的贡献,我们计划为他/她举办一个欢送会。诚挚邀请大家参加! 日期:[日期] 时间:[时间] 地点:[地点] 期待您的光临! 此致, [您的姓名]

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading C2

根据短文,撰写一封专业的电子邮件,除了内容准确,还应注意什么?

Read this passage:

现代社会,电子邮件已经成为我们日常沟通不可或缺的一部分。无论是工作上的往来,还是朋友间的问候,发电子邮件都显得尤为重要。然而,如何写一封清晰、专业的电子邮件,仍然是许多人需要学习的技能。除了内容准确,格式规范、措辞得体也是成功的关键。

根据短文,撰写一封专业的电子邮件,除了内容准确,还应注意什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 格式规范和措辞得体

短文明确指出,除了内容准确,格式规范、措辞得体也是成功的关键。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 格式规范和措辞得体

短文明确指出,除了内容准确,格式规范、措辞得体也是成功的关键。

reading C2

文章指出,在紧急情况下,为什么人们更倾向于电话沟通而非电子邮件?

Read this passage:

在处理紧急事务时,人们往往更倾向于电话沟通而非电子邮件。这是因为电话能提供即时反馈,并允许双方进行更直接的对话,从而更快地解决问题。尽管电子邮件在记录和传递信息方面有其优势,但在紧急情况下,其效率往往不如电话。

文章指出,在紧急情况下,为什么人们更倾向于电话沟通而非电子邮件?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电话可以提供即时反馈

文章中明确提到“电话能提供即时反馈,并允许双方进行更直接的对话,从而更快地解决问题”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电话可以提供即时反馈

文章中明确提到“电话能提供即时反馈,并允许双方进行更直接的对话,从而更快地解决问题”。

reading C2

在跨国公司中,员工发电子邮件沟通时,除了时区差异,还需要考虑哪些因素?

Read this passage:

随着全球化的发展,跨国公司员工之间经常需要发电子邮件进行沟通。由于时区差异,有时需要提前规划好邮件发送时间,以确保对方能在合适的时间收到并回复。此外,考虑到文化差异,邮件的语气和内容也需要仔细斟酌。

在跨国公司中,员工发电子邮件沟通时,除了时区差异,还需要考虑哪些因素?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 文化差异和邮件的语气内容

文章中提到“考虑到文化差异,邮件的语气和内容也需要仔细斟酌”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 文化差异和邮件的语气内容

文章中提到“考虑到文化差异,邮件的语气和内容也需要仔细斟酌”。

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请务必及时发电子邮件通知我们,以确保任务完成。

This sentence structure emphasizes the importance of timely email communication for task completion.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在职场,发电子邮件是一种有效的沟通方式。

This sentence highlights the role of email as an effective communication method in a professional setting.

sentence order C2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 请在发电子邮件前,核对附件,确保无误。

This sentence emphasizes the critical step of verifying attachments before sending an email.

/ 162 correct

Perfect score!

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