When we say someone is 严厉的 (yán lì de), it means they are very strict. They might have strong rules or expectations. Imagine a teacher who gives a lot of homework and rarely smiles; that teacher is 严厉的. Or a parent who says “no” often and wants things done a certain way. They are 严厉的. It’s about being firm and not easy-going.
When we talk about rules or how someone acts, sometimes things are very strong and don't allow for mistakes. In Chinese, we use the word 严厉的 (yán lì de) for this.
Think of it like a very strict teacher, or very clear rules that everyone must follow exactly. It means there's no bending the rules and things are serious.
When we describe someone's attitude or an action as 严厉的 (yánlì de), we're highlighting a strong sense of strictness, often implying a lack of leniency or a very firm approach. Think of a teacher who is particularly 严厉的 about homework deadlines, or a parent who is 严厉的 when it comes to discipline. It’s not necessarily negative, but it definitely conveys a sense of seriousness and high expectations. You might also hear it used to describe strict measures or policies, like 严厉的 法律 (strict laws).
§ Understanding 严厉的 (yánlì de)
Alright, let's break down 严厉的 (yánlì de). This word is super useful for describing something that's strict or severe. Think of it as a strong way to say someone or something is tough and uncompromising in its manner or judgment.
- DEFINITION
- Strict or severe in manner or judgment.
The '的' (de) at the end tells you it's often used to modify a noun, acting like an adjective. So, you'll usually see it before the thing it's describing.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 严厉的
The most common way to use 严厉的 is directly before a noun. It's pretty straightforward, just like using an adjective in English.
他是一位严厉的老师。
Translation hint: He is a strict teacher.
公司对这种行为采取了严厉的措施。
Translation hint: The company took severe measures against this behavior.
§ Using 严厉的 with verbs or adverbs
While it primarily acts as an adjective, you can also use 严厉 (without '的') to describe *how* someone does something, acting more like an adverb. However, for B1 level, stick to 严厉的 as an adjective to keep things clear.
§ Common Collocations and Contexts
Let's look at some common phrases where you'll hear or read 严厉的. This will help you get a feel for its natural usage.
严厉的批评 (yánlì de pīpíng): severe criticism
他因为错误受到了严厉的批评。
Translation hint: He received severe criticism for his mistake.
严厉的惩罚 (yánlì de chéngfá): strict punishment
偷窃行为将面临严厉的惩罚。
Translation hint: Theft will face strict punishment.
严厉的语气 (yánlì de yǔqì): severe tone (of voice)
他用严厉的语气告诉我们不要再犯。
Translation hint: He told us in a severe tone not to make the same mistake again.
§ Prepositions with 严厉的
You don't typically use specific prepositions directly *with* 严厉的 itself. Instead, the prepositions will relate to the verb or other elements in the sentence, just like in English. 严厉的 just describes the noun.
我对他的错误采取了严厉的态度。
Translation hint: I took a strict attitude towards his mistake.
§ When to use 严厉的 vs. other words
Chinese has a few ways to say 'strict' or 'severe', but 严厉的 often implies a seriousness and perhaps a bit of sternness in judgment or action. Other words might have slightly different nuances:
严格 (yángé): This also means strict, but it often refers to rules, standards, or discipline being rigid and precise. It can be a bit more neutral.
学校有很严格的规定。
Translation hint: The school has very strict rules.
苛刻 (kēkè): This implies being harsh or exacting, often to an unreasonable degree. It carries a more negative connotation.
他的老板对他太苛刻了。
Translation hint: His boss is too harsh on him.
So, when you want to describe a strict teacher, severe criticism, or a serious tone, 严厉的 is your go-to word. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll get the hang of it!
Wusstest du?
The character '严' can also mean 'tight' or 'dense', reflecting the idea of not being loose or lenient. '厉' can also be seen in words like '厉害' (lì hai), meaning formidable or severe.
Aussprachehilfe
- Mispronouncing the 'an' in 严 as 'on'.
- Forgetting the tone marks, especially the second tone on 'yán' and fourth tone on 'lì'.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common characters, but less frequent pairing.
Characters are moderately complex.
Tones are relatively straightforward for each character.
Pronunciation is clear, minimal homophones in common use.
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Beispiele nach Niveau
老师很严厉。
Teacher very strict.
他对他自己很严厉。
He to himself very strict.
我的爸爸很严厉。
My dad very strict.
她工作很严厉。
She work very strict.
这个规定很严厉。
This rule very strict.
不要太严厉。
Don't too strict.
他对学生很严厉。
He to students very strict.
我妈妈不严厉。
My mom not strict.
老师对学生很严厉。
The teacher is very strict with students.
他说话的语气很严厉。
His tone of voice is very severe.
妈妈对我的要求很严厉。
Mom's demands on me are very strict.
老板对工作效率要求严厉。
The boss has strict requirements for work efficiency.
学校有很严厉的规定。
The school has very strict rules.
法官对罪犯做出了严厉的判决。
The judge made a severe judgment on the criminal.
他用严厉的眼神看着我。
He looked at me with a severe gaze.
这个国家实行严厉的法律。
This country enforces strict laws.
老师对学生的要求很严厉。
The teacher is very strict with students' requirements.
他因为犯了严重的错误而受到了严厉的批评。
He received severe criticism for making a serious mistake.
公司对迟到早退的员工有严厉的规定。
The company has strict rules for employees who are late or leave early.
父母对孩子的教育方式非常严厉。
The parents' approach to their children's education is very strict.
法官对犯罪分子进行了严厉的判决。
The judge handed down a severe sentence to the criminal.
教练对队员的训练要求非常严厉。
The coach has very strict training requirements for the team members.
政府对环境污染采取了严厉的措施。
The government has adopted severe measures against environmental pollution.
她以严厉的态度要求大家遵守纪律。
She demanded everyone observe discipline with a severe attitude.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
The teacher is very strict (in their manner or with punishments).
The teacher is very strict (about rules or requirements).
The teacher is very serious (in their demeanor or attitude).
Grammatikmuster
Leicht verwechselbar
Both 严厉 and 严格 can mean 'strict.' However, 严格 usually refers to rules, standards, or requirements.
Use 严格 when talking about strict rules, discipline, or requirements. It often describes things that are precise and without leeway.
老师对学生的要求很严格。 (The teacher is very strict with student requirements.)
严厉 can describe a serious demeanor, similar to 严肃. However, 严肃 emphasizes seriousness in attitude or expression rather than severity in action.
Use 严肃 to describe someone's serious attitude, demeanor, or a serious atmosphere. It doesn't necessarily imply punishment or harshness.
他工作的时候总是很严肃。 (He is always very serious when working.)
严厉 and 严峻 both suggest a challenging or difficult situation. But 严峻 usually refers to a grave or severe situation, not a person's demeanor.
Use 严峻 to describe a grim, severe, or arduous situation, challenge, or prospect. It's about the situation itself being tough.
我们面临着严峻的考验。 (We are facing a severe test.)
苛刻 can mean harsh or demanding, which is similar to 严厉. However, 苛刻 often implies an unreasonable or excessively harsh level.
Use 苛刻 when something is overly demanding, harsh, or critical, often beyond what is fair or reasonable. It carries a more negative connotation than 严厉.
他的要求太苛刻了。 (His demands are too harsh.)
While unrelated in meaning, some learners might confuse the 'harshness' aspect of 严厉 with the 'fierceness' of 猛烈, especially in contexts like a severe storm.
猛烈 describes something strong, fierce, or violent, often referring to physical force, attacks, or natural phenomena. It does not describe a person's strictness.
大风猛烈地吹着。 (The strong wind was blowing fiercely.)
Satzmuster
他 对 孩子 很 严厉。
他 对 孩子 很 严厉。 (He is very strict with his children.)
老师 的 批评 很 严厉。
老师 的 批评 很 严厉。 (The teacher's criticism was very severe.)
她 以 严厉 的 方式 教育 学生。
她 以 严厉 的 方式 教育 学生。 (She educates students in a strict manner.)
政府 采取 了 严厉 的 措施。
政府 采取 了 严厉 的 措施。 (The government adopted strict measures.)
他 的 语气 很 严厉。
他 的 语气 很 严厉。 (His tone was very severe.)
公司 有 严厉 的 规定。
公司 有 严厉 的 规定。 (The company has strict rules.)
这 是 一个 严厉 的 警告。
这 是 一个 严厉 的 警告。 (This is a severe warning.)
她 对 自己 的 要求 很 严厉。
她 对 自己 的 要求 很 严厉。 (She is very strict with her own demands.)
So verwendest du es
Use 严厉的 to describe someone who is strict, severe, or stern in their approach or judgments. It can refer to a person's demeanor, a rule, or a punishment. For example, you can say: 严厉的老师 (a strict teacher), 严厉的批评 (severe criticism), or 严厉的惩罚 (a strict punishment).
A common mistake is to confuse 严厉的 with words like 'serious' (认真的) or 'harsh' (苛刻的). While there can be overlap, 严厉的 specifically emphasizes strictness or severity in manner or judgment, rather than general seriousness or extreme harshness that might imply unfairness. For instance, a 'serious conversation' would be 认真的谈话, not 严厉的谈话, unless the conversation itself was intended to be a severe reprimand. Also, 苛刻的 often implies an unreasonable or overly demanding harshness, whereas 严厉的 can be justified.
Tipps
Context is key for 严厉的
While 严厉的 directly translates to 'strict' or 'severe', its usage can vary. Pay attention to who or what is being described. Is it a person's demeanor, a rule, or a punishment?
Common pairings with 严厉的
You'll often hear 严厉的 paired with words like 老师 (lǎo shī, teacher), 批评 (pī píng, criticize), or 惩罚 (chéng fá, punishment). Understanding these common collocations will help you recognize and use it naturally.
Pronunciation practice for 严厉的
Break down 严厉的 into its individual syllables: yán lì de. Practice the tones: yán (second tone), lì (fourth tone), de (neutral tone). The 'l' sound can be tricky for English speakers, so focus on getting it right.
Distinguishing 严厉的 from similar words
Don't confuse 严厉的 with 严格 (yán gé), which also means 'strict' but often refers to rules, standards, or procedures. 严厉的 usually describes a person's attitude or a consequence.
Using 严厉的 in sentences
Try forming simple sentences. For example, 老师对学生很严厉。(Lǎo shī duì xué shēng hěn yán lì.) - The teacher is very strict with students. This helps solidify your understanding.
Focus on its adjectival role
Remember that 严厉的 functions as an adjective. It modifies nouns, describing their quality or characteristic. For instance, 严厉的批评 (yán lì de pī píng) means 'strict criticism'.
Listen for 严厉的 in media
When watching Chinese movies, TV shows, or listening to podcasts, try to catch instances of 严厉的. Hearing it in different contexts will improve your aural comprehension and natural usage.
Practice writing with 严厉的
Write short paragraphs or diary entries using 严厉的 to describe something or someone. This active recall helps embed the word in your long-term memory.
Consider the nuance of 'severity'
While 严厉的 implies 'strictness', it can also carry a sense of 'severity' or sternness. Think about the emotional impact of being described as 严厉的.
Avoid overusing 严厉的
Like any strong adjective, 严厉的 should be used appropriately. Overusing it can make your language sound unnatural. Choose your words carefully to convey the exact shade of meaning you intend.
Wortherkunft
The term '严厉的' (yán lì de) is composed of two characters: '严' (yán) and '厉' (lì).
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: '严' originally referred to being tight, severe, or strict. '厉' similarly meant severe, strict, or stern.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Mandarin Chinese.Kultureller Kontext
When describing someone as '严厉的' in Chinese culture, it often carries a connotation of high expectations and discipline, sometimes seen as a necessary quality for teachers, parents, or leaders to instill good behavior and academic rigor. While it can imply a lack of warmth, it also suggests a commitment to principles and standards. This differs slightly from Western contexts where 'strict' might be more uniformly negative, as in Chinese culture, a '严厉的' approach is often associated with positive outcomes like success and respect.
Teste dich selbst 114 Fragen
哪个词的意思是“严厉的”？ (Which word means "strict"?)
“严厉”就是 strict 的意思。(“严厉” means strict.)
“老师对学生很严厉。”这句话是什么意思？ ("老师对学生很严厉." What does this sentence mean?)
“严厉”在这里指老师对学生要求很严格。(“严厉” here means the teacher is very demanding of students.)
如果一个人很严厉，他会怎么样？ (If a person is strict, how will they be?)
严厉的人通常很严格。(Strict people are usually very demanding.)
一个严厉的老师会经常笑。 (A strict teacher often laughs.)
严厉的老师通常不经常笑，他们比较严肃。(Strict teachers usually don't laugh often; they are more serious.)
“严厉的”可以用来形容一个人。 ("严厉的" can be used to describe a person.)
是的，“严厉的”可以用来形容一个人的性格或态度。(Yes, “严厉的” can be used to describe a person's personality or attitude.)
如果父母很严厉，孩子会很自由。 (If parents are strict, children will be very free.)
严厉的父母通常对孩子要求很多，孩子可能不会很自由。(Strict parents usually have many demands on their children, so children may not be very free.)
The teacher is very strict.
He has a strict father.
This rule is very strict.
Read this aloud:
我的老师很严厉。
Focus: yán lì
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Read this aloud:
你喜欢严厉的老师吗？
Focus: yán lì de lǎo shī
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Read this aloud:
他工作很严厉。
Focus: yán lì
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This sentence introduces a person as a teacher. The basic sentence structure in Chinese is Subject + Verb + Object. '他' (He) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '老师' (teacher) is the object.
This is a simple expression of love. '我' (I) is the subject, '爱' (love) is the verb, and '你' (you) is the object.
This sentence describes someone as good. '她' (She) is the subject, '很' (very) is an adverb, and '好' (good) is the adjective. Even though '很' means 'very', in simple descriptive sentences like this, it's often used to connect the subject and the adjective without necessarily implying 'very' strong intensity.
老师对学生很___。
The teacher is strict with students. '严厉' (yánlì) means strict.
他是一个很___的父亲。
He is a very strict father. '严厉' (yánlì) fits the context of a father being strict.
她说话的语气很___。
Her tone of voice was very severe. '严厉' (yánlì) can describe a tone of voice.
教练对队员的要求很___。
The coach's demands on the team members are very strict. '严厉' (yánlì) is appropriate for demanding standards.
经理对工作纪律执行得很___。
The manager enforces work discipline very strictly. '严厉' (yánlì) implies a severe enforcement.
虽然他很___，但是他的学生都爱他。
Although he is very strict, his students all love him. '严厉' (yánlì) creates a contrast with being loved.
The teacher is very strict with students.
His father is very strict with him.
She is very strict with herself.
Read this aloud:
我的老板很严厉。
Focus: 严厉 (yán lì)
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这个教练很严厉，但他的队员都很棒。
Focus: 教练 (jiào liàn), 严厉 (yán lì)
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Read this aloud:
她用严厉的语气说话。
Focus: 严厉 (yán lì), 语气 (yǔ qì)
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This sentence means 'The teacher is very strict.' In Chinese, the structure is usually Subject + Adverb + Adjective.
This means 'He is strict with himself.' The structure '对...要求严厉' is common for expressing strictness towards someone or oneself.
This translates to 'The rules are very strict.' '非常' means 'very' and is placed before the adjective.
老师对学生非常___，要求他们按时完成作业。
The context implies the teacher has high expectations for homework, which aligns with '严厉' (strict). '友好' (friendly), '善良' (kind), and '活泼' (lively) do not fit the context of demanding homework completion.
他的父亲对他的学业一直很___，希望他能考上好大学。
Wanting a child to get into a good university suggests a strict approach to their studies. '放松' (relaxed), '随便' (casual), and '宽容' (lenient) are the opposite.
教练在训练时很___，队员们都不敢偷懒。
If players don't dare to be lazy, it means the coach is strict. '温柔' (gentle), '和蔼' (amiable), and '耐心' (patient) do not imply such a demanding attitude.
公司对员工的管理非常___，任何迟到都会被扣工资。
Deducting salary for tardiness indicates a strict management style. '宽松' (loose), '自由' (free), and '灵活' (flexible) are contrary to this meaning.
她对自己的要求很___，每天坚持学习两小时。
Consistently studying for two hours every day shows she is strict with herself. '随便' (casual), '轻松' (easygoing), and '普通' (ordinary) don't fit.
法律对犯罪行为有___的惩罚。
Laws typically impose strict punishments for crimes. '温柔' (gentle), '轻松' (easy), and '简单' (simple) are not appropriate descriptors for legal penalties.
Which word best describes a teacher who gives a lot of homework and is very firm about rules?
严厉的 means strict or severe, which fits a teacher who is firm about rules and gives a lot of homework.
If someone is very critical and demanding, what kind of judgment do they usually have?
严厉的 describes a severe or strict judgment, which aligns with being critical and demanding.
My boss is very strict. He expects all tasks to be completed perfectly. In Chinese, we would say he is a very ___ boss.
严厉的 means strict or severe, which is appropriate for a boss who expects perfection and is very firm.
一个严厉的老师通常会很放松，不怎么管学生。(A strict teacher is usually relaxed and doesn't manage students much.)
严厉的 (yán lì de) means strict or severe, so a strict teacher would not be relaxed and would manage students closely.
父母对孩子要求很严厉，是为了让他们更好地成长。(Parents are very strict with their children to help them grow better.)
严厉的 (yán lì de) means strict or severe. Parents being strict can be for the purpose of their children's better growth.
当你说一个人的态度很严厉时，你是在说他们很友善和随和。(When you say someone's attitude is strict, you are saying they are friendly and easygoing.)
严厉的 (yán lì de) means strict or severe, which is the opposite of friendly and easygoing.
The teacher is strict with students, but students know he is for their own good.
He is always strict when doing things, not giving us a chance to make mistakes.
Parents' way of educating their children is relatively strict.
Read this aloud:
这位教练非常严厉，要求运动员每天训练八小时。
Focus: 严厉 (yán lì)
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Read this aloud:
老板对工作质量的要求很严厉。
Focus: 要求 (yāo qiú)
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尽管他的批评很严厉，但我知道他是想帮助我进步。
Focus: 批评 (pī píng)
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This sentence describes the teacher as strict. '老师' (teacher) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '很严厉的' (very strict) is the predicate adjective.
This sentence means 'He is very strict with himself'. '他' (he) is the subject, '对自己' (with himself) is the prepositional phrase, and '很严厉' (very strict) is the predicate adjective.
This sentence means 'My mother is very strict about my studies'. '妈妈' (mother) is the subject, '对我' (towards me) modifies '学习要求' (study requirements), and '很严厉' (very strict) is the predicate adjective.
老师对学生的要求很___，希望他们都能取得好成绩。
The context implies the teacher has high expectations, making '严厉' (strict) the most suitable word.
她因为违反了公司规定，受到了___的处罚。
Violating company rules usually leads to '严厉' (severe) punishment.
这位教练以其___的训练方式闻名，培养出许多优秀运动员。
To cultivate excellent athletes, a '严厉' (strict) training method is often necessary.
尽管父母对孩子很___，但他们内心深处是爱孩子的。
The sentence suggests a contrast: '严厉' (strict) behavior on the surface, but love underneath.
法律对醉酒驾驶的处罚非常___，以保障公共安全。
To ensure public safety, laws against drunk driving are typically '严厉' (severe).
他对自己要求非常___，从不放松。
Someone who '从不放松' (never relaxes) would have '严厉' (strict) demands on themselves.
The teacher is very strict with students.
He severely criticized my mistake.
The law has severe penalties for these crimes.
Read this aloud:
请读出这句话：严厉的批评让我意识到自己的不足。
Focus: 严厉 (yánlì)
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用'严厉的'造一个句子。
Focus: 严厉 (yánlì)
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描述一个你认识的严厉的人。
Focus: 严厉 (yánlì)
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The correct order is '教练 (coach) 对 (to) 队员们 (team members) 要求 (demands) 很 (very) 严厉的 (strict)'.
The correct order is '他 (his) 的 (possessive) 父母 (parents) 管教 (discipline) 非常 (extremely) 严厉的 (strict)'.
The correct order is '这个 (this) 制度 (system) 规定 (regulations) 很 (very) 严厉的 (strict)'.
老师对学生要求很___。
The teacher's requirements for students are very strict.
他的父亲管教孩子非常___，不允许他们犯任何错误。
His father is very strict in disciplining children and does not allow them to make any mistakes.
面对工作中的失误，老板的批评是相当___的。
Facing mistakes at work, the boss's criticism was quite severe.
政府对环境污染的惩罚越来越___了。
The government's penalties for environmental pollution are becoming increasingly severe.
尽管她对自己的要求很___，但在别人看来她已经做得非常好了。
Although she is very strict with herself, in the eyes of others, she has already done very well.
为了保证产品的质量，公司对生产流程进行了___的把控。
In order to ensure product quality, the company has strict control over the production process.
The teacher is very strict with students, demanding them to do their best.
She criticized my mistake in a severe tone.
The company will take strict disciplinary actions against employees who violate regulations.
Read this aloud:
请你用“严厉的”造一个句子，描述一个你认识的老师。
Focus: 严厉的 (yán lì de)
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描述一次你或你朋友因为违反规定而受到严厉处罚的经历。
Focus: 严厉 (yán lì)
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你认为对孩子采用严厉的教育方式是好是坏？请说明你的理由。
Focus: 严厉的 (yán lì de)
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This sentence structure places the adjective '严厉的' after the adverb '非常' to describe the '要求' (requirements) of the '老师' (teacher).
The sentence describes his '态度' (attitude) towards his work, with '严厉的' modifying '态度'.
Here, '严厉的' describes the '管理制度' (management system) of the '公司' (company).
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 严厉的 in the context of rules.
While '严格的' and '严厉的' can both mean 'strict', '严格的' is more commonly used when referring to rules, regulations, or standards, emphasizing adherence to them. '严厉的' often refers to a person's demeanor or a punishment, emphasizing severity.
Which of the following situations would most likely involve a '严厉的' tone?
'严厉的' describes a severe or stern manner, which is appropriate for a parent scolding a child for misbehaving, implying a serious tone to convey displeasure and the need for correction.
If a judge is described as '严厉的', what does that imply about their judgments?
A '严厉的' judge implies severity in their judgments, suggesting they are likely to hand down harsh or strict sentences, emphasizing the punitive aspect.
Using '严厉的' to describe a warm and friendly teacher is appropriate.
'严厉的' implies severity and sternness, which contradicts the characteristics of a warm and friendly teacher. It would be an inappropriate description.
A school with '严厉的' disciplinary measures suggests a relaxed environment.
'严厉的' disciplinary measures indicate strictness and severity in enforcing rules, leading to a disciplined rather than relaxed environment. The two concepts are contradictory.
It is common to use '严厉的' to describe the flavor of a delicious cake.
'严厉的' is used to describe demeanor, judgment, or measures, not flavors or sensory experiences like taste. It is completely out of context for describing food.
Imagine you are a headteacher addressing your staff about a new, stricter disciplinary policy. Draft a paragraph explaining the necessity of this policy and how it will be implemented, using '严厉的' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
各位同事，我知道新的纪律政策听起来可能会有些严厉，但这对于维护学校秩序和确保学生学习环境的严肃性是极其必要的。我们将从下周一开始，对所有违规行为采取严厉的措施，以期达到更好的教育效果。
You are a legal counsel drafting a clause for a contract. The clause should state that any breach of confidentiality will result in severe penalties. Incorporate '严厉的' into your drafting.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
任何一方若违反本合同的保密条款，将面临严厉的法律追究和经济处罚，直至弥补因此造成的一切损失。
Describe a historical figure known for their strict leadership or judgment. Explain how their '严厉的' approach shaped their legacy and impact.
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Sample answer
秦始皇以其严厉的统治方式统一了中国，尽管这带来了强大的中央集权，但也留下了暴君的骂名。他的严厉政策在短期内促进了国家的稳定和发展，但在长远来看，也为后来的农民起义埋下了伏笔。
根据CEO的讲话，公司将如何应对业绩不达标的部门？
Read this passage:
在某跨国公司的年会上，CEO发表了一番严厉的讲话，强调公司在当前市场环境下面临的挑战，并指出必须提升全体员工的执行力。他表示，公司将对业绩不达标的部门采取严厉的问责制度，以确保目标的实现。
根据CEO的讲话，公司将如何应对业绩不达标的部门？
文章中明确提到“公司将对业绩不达标的部门采取严厉的问责制度”。
文章中明确提到“公司将对业绩不达标的部门采取严厉的问责制度”。
评论家对电影的批评态度是怎样的？
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一位著名的评论家对某部新上映的电影给予了严厉的批评，认为其情节空洞，表演生硬，完全达不到预期水准。这篇评论在影迷中引起了轩然大波，有人表示赞同，也有人认为评论过于苛刻。
评论家对电影的批评态度是怎样的？
文章中直接说明“一位著名的评论家对某部新上映的电影给予了严厉的批评”。
文章中直接说明“一位著名的评论家对某部新上映的电影给予了严厉的批评”。
文章中提到严厉的教育方式可能带来的负面影响是什么？
Read this passage:
在许多传统家庭中，父母对子女的教育方式常常是严厉的，他们相信只有通过严格的管教才能培养出优秀的孩子。然而，也有教育专家指出，过于严厉的教育可能会压抑孩子的创造力，甚至导致亲子关系的紧张。
文章中提到严厉的教育方式可能带来的负面影响是什么？
文章中明确提到“过于严厉的教育可能会压抑孩子的创造力”。
文章中明确提到“过于严厉的教育可能会压抑孩子的创造力”。
This sentence means 'The teacher's demands are strict, but beneficial to the students.' The structure follows subject-verb-object, with '的' indicating possession and '但' as a conjunction for 'but'.
This sentence means 'He is very strict with himself, never slacking off.' '对…严厉' is a common structure for 'strict with someone/something'. '从不' means 'never'.
This sentence means 'The company implements a strict set of rules and regulations to ensure product quality.' '执行着' indicates an ongoing action, and '以确保' means 'in order to ensure'.
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Context is key for 严厉的
While 严厉的 directly translates to 'strict' or 'severe', its usage can vary. Pay attention to who or what is being described. Is it a person's demeanor, a rule, or a punishment?
Common pairings with 严厉的
You'll often hear 严厉的 paired with words like 老师 (lǎo shī, teacher), 批评 (pī píng, criticize), or 惩罚 (chéng fá, punishment). Understanding these common collocations will help you recognize and use it naturally.
Pronunciation practice for 严厉的
Break down 严厉的 into its individual syllables: yán lì de. Practice the tones: yán (second tone), lì (fourth tone), de (neutral tone). The 'l' sound can be tricky for English speakers, so focus on getting it right.
Distinguishing 严厉的 from similar words
Don't confuse 严厉的 with 严格 (yán gé), which also means 'strict' but often refers to rules, standards, or procedures. 严厉的 usually describes a person's attitude or a consequence.
Verwandte Inhalte
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缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
