A2 Questions & Negation 18 min read Fácil

Whose: Preguntar por la posesión (¿De quién?)

Usa 'whose' seguido de un sustantivo para preguntar quién es el dueño de algo, de forma clara y directa: Whose + noun.

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'Whose' to find out who owns something; it's the possessive cousin of 'Who'.

  • Use 'Whose' + Noun to ask about an object (e.g., 'Whose phone is this?')
  • Use 'Whose' alone as a pronoun (e.g., 'Whose is this?')
  • Never confuse 'Whose' with 'Who's' (Who is/has).
Whose + 📦 (Noun) + ❓

Overview

### Overview
Si alguna vez te has encontrado un teléfono olvidado en una mesa de café o has visto unas llaves sobre el mostrador de la oficina, sabrás que la primera pregunta que nos viene a la mente en español es:
¿De quién es esto?
. En inglés, para resolver este misterio de la propiedad, tenemos una herramienta específica y muy potente: la palabra whose.
Whose es lo que llamamos un interrogativo posesivo. Su función principal es preguntar por el dueño, el creador o la persona asociada a un objeto o idea. Para nosotros, los hispanohablantes, entender whose es un paso emocionante en nuestro aprendizaje de nivel A2 porque nos permite ir más allá de las descripciones básicas y empezar a navegar interacciones sociales reales, como devolver objetos perdidos, asignar responsabilidades en el trabajo o simplemente entender mejor las relaciones entre las personas en una conversación de WhatsApp o en una serie de Netflix.
Lo maravilloso de whose es que simplifica las cosas. Mientras que en español necesitamos una preposición (de) y un pronombre (quién), el inglés condensa todo ese concepto en una sola palabra. Dominar este término te dará mucha fluidez, ya que evitarás la tentación de traducir literalmente frases incorrectas como
Of who is this?
.
En esta guía, vamos a desglosar cómo funciona, cómo se forma y, lo más importante, cómo evitar los tropiezos típicos que solemos tener cuando pensamos en español y hablamos en inglés.
### How This Grammar Works
Para entender cómo funciona whose, primero debemos mirar cómo lo hacemos en nuestro idioma. En español, la estructura suele ser: ¿De quién + es + el objeto?.
  • Ejemplo:
    ¿De quién es este coche?
En inglés, whose funciona de dos maneras principales, y entender la diferencia te ayudará a sonar mucho más natural.
  1. 1Como determinante interrogativo (acompañando al nombre):
En este caso, whose va justo antes del sustantivo por el que preguntas. Imagina que whose es como un adjetivo posesivo (my, your, his), pero en forma de pregunta.
  • En lugar de decir my car (mi coche), dices whose car? (¿el coche de quién?).
  • Esta es la forma más común y clara. Al poner el objeto inmediatamente después de whose, no hay duda de qué estás preguntando.
  1. 1Como pronombre interrogativo (solo):
Aquí, whose se queda solo porque el objeto ya es obvio por el contexto. Si tienes unas llaves en la mano y se las enseñas a tus amigos, no necesitas decir
¿De quién son estas llaves?
; basta con decir
¿De quién son?
.
  • En inglés: Whose are these?.
  • El sustantivo keys se omite porque ambos saben de qué están hablando.
El concepto de Fronting (Ponerlo al frente):
Una regla de oro en inglés es que las palabras de pregunta (who, what, where, whose) casi siempre se mueven al principio de la frase. Esto es genial para nosotros porque en español también solemos empezar las preguntas con el interrogativo. Sin embargo, recuerda que en inglés no usamos la preposición of al principio.
Nunca diremos Of whose.... La palabra whose ya lleva la idea de pertenencia incluida en su ADN.
| Concepto en Español | Estructura en Inglés | Ejemplo |
|---|---|---|
| Posesión (¿De quién...?) | Whose + objeto | Whose bag is this? |
| Relación (¿De quién es hijo...?) | Whose + persona | Whose son is he? |
| Responsabilidad (¿De quién es el turno...?) | Whose + sustantivo abstracto | Whose turn is it? |
### Formation Pattern
La estructura de las preguntas con whose es bastante lógica y predecible. Vamos a ver los tres patrones que más utilizarás en tu día a día.
1. El patrón estándar (Whose + Sustantivo + Verbo to be):
Este es el que usarás el 90% de las veces. Es directo y eficiente.
| Whose | Sustantivo (Objeto) | Verbo to be | Complemento |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whose | jacket | is | this? |
| Whose | books | are | those? |
| Whose | coffee | is | on the table? |
¡Ojo! Fíjate que si el objeto es plural (books), el verbo debe ser are. Si es singular (jacket), el verbo es is. Esto es igual que en español:
¿De quién es esta chaqueta?
vs
¿De quién son estos libros?
.
2. El patrón corto (Whose + Verbo to be):
Usamos este patrón cuando el objeto está físicamente presente o se acaba de mencionar.
  • Whose is this? (¿De quién es esto?) - Señalando un paraguas.
  • Whose are they? (¿De quién son?) - Mirando unos zapatos en la entrada.
3. El patrón con otros verbos (Whose + Sustantivo + Auxiliar + Sujeto + Verbo):
A medida que avances, querrás preguntar sobre acciones relacionadas con la propiedad. Aquí es donde entran los auxiliares como do, does o did.
  • Whose car did you borrow? (¿El coche de quién tomaste prestado?)
  • Whose advice do you usually follow? (¿El consejo de quién sueles seguir?)
En este caso, la estructura parece más compleja, pero la regla se mantiene: Whose y el sustantivo van siempre juntos al principio. Es como si estuvieran pegados con pegamento.
### When To Use It
¿En qué situaciones de la vida real vas a necesitar whose? Aquí tienes los escenarios más comunes para un estudiante de nivel A2:
  • Identificar dueños de objetos perdidos o encontrados:
Imagina que estás en clase o en la oficina y hay un cargador de iPhone en el suelo. Preguntarías: Whose charger is this?. Es una forma educada y directa de resolver el problema.
  • Aclarar responsabilidades y turnos:
En la cultura del trabajo o en juegos con amigos, es vital saber a quién le toca actuar.
  • Whose turn is it to pay for the coffee? (¿A quién le toca pagar el café?)
  • Whose idea was it to come to this restaurant? (¿De quién fue la idea de venir a este restaurante?)
  • Preguntar por conexiones familiares o sociales:
Cuando estás viendo fotos en Instagram con un amigo o en una reunión familiar y ves a alguien que no conoces.
  • Whose daughter is she? (¿De quién es hija ella?)
  • Whose dog is that barking outside? (¿De quién es ese perro que ladra afuera?)
  • En contextos formales e informales:
Lo bueno de whose es que es una palabra todoterreno. No es demasiado informal para un correo electrónico de trabajo, ni demasiado estirada para un chat de grupo.
  • *En el trabajo:* Whose signature is required on this document? (¿De quién se requiere la firma en este documento?)
  • *Con amigos:* Whose pizza is the one with pineapple? (¿De quién es la pizza con piña?)
### Common Mistakes
Como profesor, veo que los hispanohablantes solemos caer en las mismas trampas debido a la influencia de nuestro idioma. Aquí están los errores más críticos que debes vigilar:
1. El gran dilema: Whose vs. Who's
Este es el error número uno, incluso para los nativos. ¿Por qué? Porque se pronuncian exactamente igual /huːz/. Sin embargo, gramaticalmente no tienen nada que ver.
  • Whose: Indica posesión. (¿De quién?).
  • Who's: Es la contracción de Who is o Who has. (¿Quién es? o ¿Quién ha?).
El truco del experto: Si puedes sustituir la palabra por Who is y la frase sigue teniendo sentido, entonces debes escribir Who's. Si no tiene sentido, es Whose.
  • *Incorrecto:* Who's phone is this? (¿Quién es teléfono es este? -> No tiene sentido).
  • *Correcto:* Whose phone is this? (¿De quién es este teléfono?).
2. La traducción literal Of who
En español decimos De quién. Muchos estudiantes intentan decir Of who is this book?. ¡Cuidado! En inglés moderno, esto suena extremadamente anticuado o simplemente incorrecto. Recuerda: Whose ya significa de quién. No necesita ayuda de la preposición of.
3. El orden de las palabras (Sustantivo separado)
En español podemos decir:
¿De quién es este libro?
. Si lo traduces palabra por palabra, podrías decir: Whose is this book?. Aunque esta forma existe, la más natural en inglés es poner el objeto pegado a whose: Whose book is this?.
4. Confundir Whose con Which
Which se usa para elegir entre opciones (Which car is yours?), mientras que Whose se usa para preguntar por el dueño (Whose car is this?).
  • Si preguntas Which car?, quieres saber cuál de los coches es el tuyo (el rojo o el azul).
  • Si preguntas Whose car?, quieres saber quién es el propietario.
### Contrast With Similar Patterns
Para no confundirnos, es útil ver cómo whose se compara con otras formas de preguntar sobre personas o posesiones.
| Pregunta con... | Función | Ejemplo en Inglés | Traducción |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who | Identidad del sujeto | Who is that man? | ¿Quién es ese hombre? |
| Whose | Posesión/Dueño | Whose car is that? | ¿De quién es ese coche? |
| Who's (Who is) | Estado o acción | Who's driving the car? | ¿Quién está conduciendo el coche? |
| Which | Selección/Elección | Which is your car? | ¿Cuál es tu coche? |
Diferencia entre Whose y los Adjetivos Posesivos:
Los adjetivos posesivos (my, your, his, her, our, their) dan una respuesta, mientras que whose hace la pregunta.
  • Pregunta: Whose house is it?
  • Respuesta: It is her house.
Nota que tanto en la pregunta como en la respuesta, la palabra posesiva va delante del sustantivo (house). Esta es una gran ventaja del inglés: la posición es consistente.
### Quick FAQ
1. ¿Puedo usar whose para cosas o solo para personas?
Principalmente usamos whose para personas (dueños humanos). Sin embargo, en inglés es perfectamente aceptable usarlo para animales (Whose dog is this?) e incluso a veces para organizaciones o países en contextos más avanzados, aunque a nivel A2, enfócate en usarlo para preguntar por dueños humanos.
2. ¿Es incorrecto decir Whose is this book??
No es gramaticalmente incorrecto, pero suena menos común que Whose book is this?. La regla de oro para sonar como un nativo es: si mencionas el objeto, ponlo inmediatamente después de whose.
3. ¿Cómo respondo a una pregunta con whose?
Tienes varias opciones según la formalidad:
  • Con un adjetivo posesivo: It's my book.
  • Con un pronombre posesivo: It's mine.
  • Con el nombre del dueño + 's (genitivo sajón): It's David's.
4. ¿Whose cambia si el objeto es plural?
¡No! Esta es una gran noticia para nosotros. En español, el interrogativo no cambia, pero el verbo sí (
¿De quién es...?
/
¿De quién son...?
). En inglés es igual: whose se mantiene igual tanto para un objeto como para mil. Lo único que cambia es el verbo to be (is o are).
  • Whose key is this? (Singular)
  • Whose keys are these? (Plural)
Dominar whose es como añadir una nueva lente a tus gafas de inglés. De repente, el mundo de la propiedad y las relaciones se vuelve mucho más claro. La próxima vez que veas algo que no te pertenece, ¡atrévete a preguntar: Whose is this?!

3. Whose in Questions

Structure Example Usage
Whose + Singular Noun
Whose coat is this?
Asking about one item
Whose + Plural Noun
Whose coats are these?
Asking about multiple items
Whose + Pronoun
Whose is it?
When the noun is already known
Whose + Noun + Aux
Whose car did you drive?
Using past/future tenses

The 'Whose' vs 'Who's' Trap

Word Meaning Example
Whose
Possessive (Ownership)
Whose book is this?
Who's
Who is / Who has
Who's coming to the party?

Meanings

An interrogative word used to ask about the person or thing that possesses or is associated with something.

1

Interrogative Determiner

Placed directly before a noun to ask about its owner.

“Whose car are we taking to the party?”

“Whose idea was it to go hiking?”

2

Interrogative Pronoun

Used alone when the noun is already understood from context.

“I found a jacket. Whose is it?”

“There are two pens here. Whose is the blue one?”

3

Relative Pronoun (Introduction)

Used to link a person to an object in a descriptive sentence.

“That is the man whose car was stolen.”

“I know a girl whose father is a pilot.”

Reference Table

Reference table for Whose: Preguntar por la posesión (¿De quién?)
Objetivo Estructura Pregunta de Ejemplo Respuesta Típica
Singular Object
Whose + [Noun] + is this?
Whose jacket is this?
It's Sarah's.
Plural Objects
Whose + [Noun] + are these?
Whose shoes are these?
They are mine.
Abstract Concept
Whose + [Noun] + was it?
Whose idea was that?
It was Mark's idea.
No Noun (Pointing)
Whose is [Demonstrative]?
Whose is that?
That's the teacher's.
With a Subject
Whose + [Noun] + do you have?
Whose pen do you have?
I have Leo's pen.
Digital Item
Whose + [Noun] + is that?
Whose post is that?
It's a viral post.

Espectro de formalidad

Formal
To whom does this mobile device belong?

To whom does this mobile device belong? (Finding a phone)

Neutral
Whose phone is this?

Whose phone is this? (Finding a phone)

Informal
Whose is this?

Whose is this? (Finding a phone)

Jerga
Yo, whose phone?

Yo, whose phone? (Finding a phone)

Categorías de Posesión

Whose

Objetos Físicos

  • Phone Smartphone
  • Keys Llaves de casa

Ideas Abstractas

  • Idea Pensamiento/Plan
  • Turn Orden/Secuencia

Contenido Digital

  • Post Publicación en redes sociales
  • Account Perfil de aplicación

Whose vs. Who's

Whose
Possession Pertenece a alguien
Whose bag is this? ¿De quién es esta bolsa?
Who's
Contraction Who + is (Quién es)
Who's at the door? ¿Quién está en la puerta?

Eligiendo el Verbo

1

¿El objeto es singular?

YES
Usa 'is this' o 'is that'
NO
Ve al plural
2

¿El objeto es plural?

YES
Usa 'are these' o 'are those'
NO ↓

Objetos Comunes para Preguntar

📚

Oficina/Estudio

  • Portátil
  • Bolígrafo
  • Libreta
🕶️

Personal

  • Gafas
  • Cartera
  • Cargador
🍕

Social

  • Pizza
  • Bebida
  • Asiento

Ejemplos por nivel

1

Whose pen is this?

2

Whose bag is that?

3

Whose is this?

4

Whose cat is it?

1

Whose shoes are these?

2

Whose phone is ringing?

3

Whose car did you take?

4

Whose turn is it to cook?

1

Whose idea was it to come here?

2

I don't know whose keys these are.

3

Whose signature do we need on this form?

4

Whose advice should I follow?

1

Whose interests are they really protecting?

2

Whose fault do you think it was?

3

Whose side are you on in this argument?

4

Whose house are we staying at in London?

1

Whose is the responsibility for the climate crisis?

2

Whose was the hand that wrote these lines?

3

Whose authority are you acting under?

4

Whose legacy will be most enduring?

1

Whose is the voice that cries out in the wilderness?

2

Whose, if not ours, is the duty to intervene?

3

Whose very existence is a testament to survival?

4

Whose was the genius that conceived this plan?

Fácil de confundir

Whose: Asking About Possession vs Who's vs Whose

They sound identical (/huːz/), leading to frequent spelling errors.

Whose: Asking About Possession vs Which vs Whose

Both can precede a noun, but one asks for identity/choice and the other for ownership.

Whose: Asking About Possession vs Whose vs Of Whom

Learners often try to translate 'Of whom' directly from their native language.

Errores comunes

Who is this book?

Whose book is this?

Using 'who' instead of 'whose' asks if the book is a person.

Whose is that car?

Whose car is that?

While not strictly wrong, putting the noun after 'whose' is more natural.

Whose this?

Whose is this?

Forgetting the verb 'to be'.

Who's bag is this?

Whose bag is this?

Using the contraction 'who is' instead of the possessive.

Whose are these book?

Whose books are these?

Mixing singular and plural forms.

Whose did you see car?

Whose car did you see?

Separating 'whose' from its noun in a question.

Whose is the pen?

Whose pen is it?

Using 'the' instead of a possessive structure.

The man who's car is red.

The man whose car is red.

Confusing the relative pronoun with the contraction.

Whose of these is yours?

Which of these is yours?

Using 'whose' when 'which' is required for selection.

I wonder whose is it.

I wonder whose it is.

Incorrect word order in indirect questions.

A company who's reputation is good.

A company whose reputation is good.

Failing to use 'whose' for inanimate objects/organizations.

Whose ever it is, return it.

Whosever it is, return it.

Incorrect spelling of the compound pronoun.

Whose did they say it was?

Whose did they say it was?

This is actually correct, but learners often doubt it.

Patrones de oraciones

Whose ___ is this?

Whose ___ are these?

Whose ___ did you ___?

I don't know whose ___ it is.

Real World Usage

Lost and Found constant

Whose umbrella is this? It was left in the lobby.

Office Meetings very common

Whose turn is it to take the minutes?

Social Media common

Whose dog is this? Found near Main St.

Travel/Airport occasional

Whose bag is this? Please do not leave luggage unattended.

Splitting a Bill very common

Whose is the extra large pizza?

Police/Legal occasional

Whose vehicle was involved in the collision?

⚠️

The Who's Trap

Cuando no estés seguro, piensa si puedes decir 'Who is phone'. Si no, ¡usa 'Whose'! Es como decir:
Whose keys are these?
en lugar de "Who's keys are these?".
🎯

Dropping the Noun

Si el objeto está en tu mano y todos lo ven, puedes acortar la pregunta y decir: Whose is this? para ser más rápido.
💬

Politeness Check

Preguntar Whose is this? es muy natural y educado en la vida diaria. No necesitas frases complicadas como
To whom does this belong?
.

Smart Tips

Always do the 'Who is' check. If 'Who is' fits, use 'Who's'. If not, use 'Whose'.

Who's car is that? Whose car is that?

Remember to use 'are' even if it's just one pair of glasses.

Whose glasses is this? Whose glasses are these?

Put the noun immediately after 'Whose'.

Whose is that phone? Whose phone is that?

Don't be afraid to use 'whose' for non-humans. It's perfectly correct.

The house of which the roof is red. The house whose roof is red.

Pronunciación

/huːz/

Homophones

'Whose' and 'Who's' are pronounced exactly the same: /huːz/.

Whose book is this? (Falling tone)

Question Intonation

In 'Whose' questions, the voice usually goes down at the end.

Falling Intonation

Whose ↘ car is that?

Standard information-seeking question.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Whose has an 'e' for 'Everything belongs to me!'

Asociación visual

Imagine a giant question mark holding a suitcase. The suitcase has a tag that says 'WHOSE?' on it. This reminds you that 'whose' is always looking for the owner of an object.

Rhyme

Whose is for the things you own, Who's is for the person known.

Story

A detective walks into a room and sees a mysterious hat. He doesn't ask 'Who is this hat?' because the hat isn't a person. He asks 'Whose hat is this?' because he wants to find the owner.

Word Web

OwnershipPossessionBelongingOwnerPropertyInterrogative

Desafío

Look around your room right now. Pick 5 objects and ask 'Whose [object] is this?' out loud for each one.

Notas culturales

In the UK, you might hear 'Whose is this then?' adding 'then' for emphasis in informal situations.

Americans often use 'Whose is it?' very directly, whereas some other cultures might find it too blunt.

Asking 'Whose is this?' about a gift before it is opened can be seen as impatient; it's better to wait for the card.

Derived from Old English 'hwæs', which was the genitive (possessive) form of 'hwā' (who).

Inicios de conversación

Whose advice do you usually listen to?

Whose style do you like more: Batman or Superman?

Whose house would you like to visit for a day?

Whose job in your family is the most difficult?

Temas para diario

You find a mysterious bag at the park. Write about how you try to find whose it is.
Describe a famous person whose life you find interesting.
Write about a time you took something by mistake. Whose was it?
If you could live in anyone's house for a week, whose would it be and why?

Errores comunes

Incorrect

Correcto


Incorrect

Correcto


Incorrect

Correcto


Incorrect

Correcto

Test Yourself

Completa el espacio en blanco con la palabra correcta.

___ glasses are these on the table?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose
Usamos 'Whose' para preguntar por el dueño de las gafas. 'Who's' significa 'who is', lo cual no tendría sentido aquí.
Elige la pregunta correcta. Opción múltiple

Choose the correct question:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose phone is that?
'Whose' muestra posesión, y el verbo 'is' debe ir antes del demostrativo 'that'.
Encuentra y corrige el error en esta oración. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Whose keys is those?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose keys are those?
'Keys' es plural, así que debemos usar el verbo plural 'are' y el demostrativo plural 'those'.

Score: /3

Ejercicios de practica

8 exercises
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence. Opción múltiple

___ phone is ringing on the table?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose
We are asking about the owner of the phone, so we use the possessive 'Whose'.
Type the correct word (Whose or Who's).

I don't know ___ coming to the party tonight.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Who's
This means 'Who is coming', so we use the contraction 'Who's'.
Correct the mistake in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Who's keys are these?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose keys are these?
The possessive 'Whose' is needed, not the contraction 'Who's'.
Change the statement into a 'Whose' question. Sentence Transformation

This is Mary's coat.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose coat is this?
To ask about the owner of the coat, we use 'Whose coat is this?'.
Match the question to the correct answer. Match Pairs

1. Whose is this? 2. Who's that? 3. Whose car is it?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-It's mine, 2-That's John, 3-It's the red one
'Whose' asks for an owner, 'Who's' asks for an identity.
Select the most natural question. Opción múltiple

You see a dog in your garden. You ask your neighbor:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose dog is this?
'Whose dog is this?' is the standard way to ask about ownership.
Complete the sentence.

___ idea was it to go to the beach in the rain?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose
We are asking who the idea belongs to.
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Building

are / whose / shoes / these / ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose shoes are these?
The standard order is Whose + Noun + Verb + Subject.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

10 exercises
Completa la pregunta. Completar huecos

___ idea was it to order five pizzas?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose
Corrige la pregunta de posesión. Error Correction

Who's jacket are you wearing?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose jacket are you wearing?
Pon las palabras en el orden correcto para formar una pregunta. Sentence Reorder

wallet / whose / this / is / ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose wallet is this?
Traduce la oración al inglés. Traducción

¿De quién es este café?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose coffee is this?
Selecciona la pregunta plural correcta. Opción múltiple

How do you ask about plural items?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose bags are these?
Empareja lo siguiente. Match Pairs

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose phone is this? -> It's mine.
Completa el espacio en blanco. Completar huecos

I don't know ___ car that is.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: whose
Corrige la concordancia del verbo. Error Correction

Whose socks is these?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose socks are these?
Reordena las palabras. Sentence Reorder

is / umbrella / that / whose / ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Whose umbrella is that?
Which one is about a person's identity? Opción múltiple

Identify the non-possession question:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Who's the new boss?

Score: /10

Preguntas frecuentes (8)

You can use it for both! While it's the possessive of 'who', it is perfectly normal to say 'a company whose office is in London' or 'a book whose cover is torn'.

Both are correct. 'Whose book is this?' is more specific. 'Whose is this?' is used when you are already holding or pointing at the object.

They are homophones. This is just a coincidence of English history. You must rely on context and grammar to tell them apart when listening.

No, it is neutral. It is used in both very casual conversation and very formal writing.

Yes, that is a common alternative. 'Whose is this?' is usually shorter and more direct.

No. If the noun is obvious, you can use 'whose' as a pronoun: 'I found a wallet. Whose is it?'

Yes, as a relative pronoun: 'He is the actor whose name I forgot.' This is a more advanced (B1) use.

Yes! Use 'is' for singular (Whose is this?) and 'are' for plural (Whose are these?).

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish low

¿De quién?

English uses one word; Spanish uses a phrase.

French low

À qui / De qui

French uses prepositions (à/de) while English does not.

German high

Wessen

Very similar, but German has more complex case endings for the following nouns.

Japanese moderate

だれの (Dare no)

Japanese word order puts the verb at the very end.

Arabic low

لمن (Li-man)

Arabic uses a 'To + Who' construction.

Chinese moderate

谁的 (Shéi de)

Chinese does not use 'do-support' or inversion in questions.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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