A2 noun Neutral #7,000 más común 1 min de lectura

笼子

longzi /ˈlʊŋ tsɨ/

A cage is a confined structure, typically for animals, made of bars or wire.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • A structure to keep animals confined.
  • Made of wire, bars, or wood.
  • Restricts animal movement.

Overview

“笼子” (lóngzi) 是一个名词,指的是用来限制动物活动范围的封闭式结构。这个结构通常由金属丝、木条或金属板构成,目的是将动物与外界隔离开,防止其逃跑或保护其安全。笼子的大小、形状和材质会根据被关押的动物种类和用途而有所不同。

“笼子”主要用于描述物理空间,强调其封闭性和限制性。它可以指实际的动物笼子,也可以在比喻意义上使用,表示被束缚、受限制的状态。在描述动物时,常用“关在笼子里”或“养在笼子里”的搭配。

这个词常见于宠物饲养、动物园、野生动物保护区、实验室以及与交通运输相关的场景(如运输宠物)。在日常对话中,人们会谈论给宠物买笼子、清洁笼子、或者看到被关在笼子里的动物。比喻用法则可能出现在描述人们感到被困住或受约束的情境中。

“笼子” (lóngzi) 和“箱子” (xiāngzi) 都指容器,但“笼子”强调的是通风和可见性,主要用于关动物,而“箱子”通常是封闭的,用于存放物品。“圈” (quān) 指的是围起来的区域,通常更大,更开放,如“马圈”或“养牛圈”,不如“笼子”那样封闭和限制。“栏” (lán) 指的是栏杆或栅栏,可以用来分隔空间,但本身不一定是完整的封闭结构,如“围栏”。

Ejemplos

1

我刚买了一个新的鸟笼,希望它够大。

everyday

I just bought a new birdcage; I hope it's big enough.

2

野生动物园的狮子生活在模拟其自然栖息地的宽敞笼舍中。

formal

The lions in the wildlife park live in spacious enclosures that simulate their natural habitat.

3

别把猫一直关在笼子里,它会不开心。

informal

Don't keep the cat locked in the cage all the time, it'll get unhappy.

4

研究人员需要确保实验动物有足够的空间和适当的笼具。

academic

Researchers must ensure laboratory animals have adequate space and appropriate cages.

Colocaciones comunes

关在笼子里 Be kept in a cage
打开笼子 Open the cage
鸟笼 Birdcage
狗笼 Dog cage

Frases Comunes

金丝笼

Gilded cage (metaphor for a luxurious but restrictive life)

牢笼

Cage, prison (often used metaphorically for confinement)

养在笼子里

To raise (an animal) in a cage

Se confunde a menudo con

笼子 vs 箱子 (xiāngzi)

A '箱子' (box) is typically enclosed and used for storage or transport of items. A '笼子' (cage) is usually made of bars or wire, allowing visibility and ventilation, and is primarily used for confining animals.

笼子 vs 圈 (quān)

A '圈' (enclosure, pen) refers to an open or partially enclosed area, often larger than a cage, used for keeping animals like livestock. A '笼子' is a more complete, enclosed structure for smaller animals or individual confinement.

Patrones gramaticales

Noun + (的) + 笼子 (e.g., 鸟的笼子 - bird's cage) 动词 + 笼子 (e.g., 买笼子 - buy a cage) 在 + 笼子 + 里 (e.g., 在笼子里 - inside the cage) 把 + 动物 + 关 + 笼子 (e.g., 把兔子关进笼子 - put the rabbit in the cage)

How to Use It

Notas de uso

The word '笼子' is a common noun used in everyday language. It can refer to literal cages for animals or be used metaphorically. Be mindful of the context when using it, especially if referring to humans, where it carries negative connotations of confinement.


Errores comunes

Learners might overuse '笼子' metaphorically for humans without realizing the negative or harsh implications. Also, confusing it with '箱子' (box) or '圈' (pen) can lead to misunderstandings about the type of confinement described.

Tips

💡

Think about containment and restriction

When you see or hear '笼子', remember it's about keeping something or someone inside and limiting their freedom of movement.

⚠️

Avoid overuse in human contexts

While metaphorical use exists, using '笼子' for people can sound harsh or dehumanizing. Use with caution.

🌍

Pet ownership and cages

In Chinese culture, like many others, cages are common for pets like birds and small animals. Their design often reflects traditional aesthetics.

Origen de la palabra

The character '笼' (lóng) originally depicted a bird in a cage. The character '子' (zi) is a common noun suffix. Together, '笼子' literally means 'cage'.

Contexto cultural

Cages for birds have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen as decorative and a way to enjoy birdsong up close. Similarly, small animals like hamsters or rabbits are commonly kept in cages as pets.

Truco para recordar

Imagine a bird singing inside a 'cage' (笼子), longing for the freedom of the open sky. The bars remind you of the structure and confinement.

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

虽然“笼子”的本意是关动物,但在一些特殊或比喻的语境下,也可以用来形容关押人的地方,但这种用法非常罕见且带有负面含义,通常表示极端的限制或囚禁。

“笼子”是一个通用词,可以指关任何动物的笼子。而“鸟笼”特指用来关鸟的笼子,通常更小巧精致,设计上更适合鸟类。

有些动物需要住在笼子里是为了它们的安全,防止它们走失或受到伤害。同时,对于宠物来说,笼子也可以帮助它们适应新环境,并方便主人进行管理和训练。

是的,“笼子”可以用来比喻一种受限制或被束缚的状态,例如说一个人“生活在一个无形的笼子里”,意思是他感到不自由,受到各种条件的限制。

Ponte a prueba

fill blank

我需要给我的小狗买一个______,方便带它出去玩。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: a

句子描述的是需要携带宠物外出时使用的物品,并且需要限制宠物的活动,所以“笼子”是最合适的词。

multiple choice

动物园里的老虎被关在宽敞的______里,供游客观赏。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: b

老虎是动物,在动物园里通常被关在有围栏或金属结构的笼子里供人观赏,选项 B 最符合语境。

sentence building

他 / 感到 / 像 / 被 / 了一个 / 牢笼 / 困住

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: c

这个选项使用了比喻手法,表达了“他感到被束缚、不自由”的意思,符合中文的表达习惯。

Puntuación: /3

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