A2 verb Neutral #5,000 más común 1 min de lectura

复印

fuyin /fù yìn/

复印 means to photocopy documents, a common action in daily life and work.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • To make a copy of a document using a machine.
  • Common in office and study environments.
  • Means to photocopy or duplicate paper documents.

Overview

复印 (fùyìn) 是一个常用动词,指的是使用复印机将一份文件、图片或其他纸质材料复制成一份或多份相同的副本。这个词在日常工作、学习和生活中都非常普遍,尤其是在需要分发信息或保存副本的场景。

复印通常作为及物动词使用,后面直接跟要复印的对象。例如:‘我想复印这份文件。’ (Wǒ xiǎng fùyìn zhè fèn wénjiàn.)。也可以说明复印的数量,如:‘请复印三份。’ (Qǐng fùyìn sān fèn.)。在一些语境下,‘复印’也可以指代复印件本身,但更常见的是指复印这个动作。

**办公环境**

员工经常需要复印合同、报告、会议材料等。例如:“请把这份报告复印十份发给大家。” 2. 学习场景: 学生会复印课堂笔记、试卷或参考资料。例如:“我需要复印一些学习资料。” 3. 生活日常: 比如在办理某些手续时需要提供证件的复印件。例如:“请提供身份证复印件。”

**影印 (yǐngyìn)**

‘影印’和‘复印’意思非常接近,都指复制。‘影印’有时更强调图像的逼真复制,或者用于复制古籍、字画等,显得更正式或技术性强一些。但在日常语境中,两者常可互换。2. 复制 (fùzhì): ‘复制’是一个更广泛的词,可以指复制任何东西,包括数据、软件、音乐、艺术品等,不限于纸质文件。例如:‘复制文件到U盘’ (fùzhì wénjiàn dào U pán)。‘复印’特指用复印机复制纸质文件。3. 抄写 (chāoxiě): ‘抄写’是指用手一字一句地写下来,是人工复制,速度慢且容易出错,与机器自动‘复印’完全不同。

Ejemplos

1

请帮我把这份文件复印一下。

everyday

Please help me photocopy this document.

2

我们需要为所有与会者复印会议议程。

formal

We need to photocopy the meeting agenda for all attendees.

3

这笔记太重要了,我得赶紧复印一份。

informal

These notes are too important, I have to quickly photocopy a set.

4

研究人员需要复印大量的历史文献用于分析。

academic

Researchers need to photocopy large volumes of historical documents for analysis.

Colocaciones comunes

复印件 photocopy / duplicate
复印机 photocopier / copier
复印社 copy shop / printing shop

Frases Comunes

复印一份

photocopy one copy

复印成...份

photocopy into ... copies

去复印

go to photocopy

Se confunde a menudo con

复印 vs 复制 (fùzhì)

'Fùzhì' is a broader term meaning 'to copy' or 'duplicate' and can apply to digital data, software, or even artistic creations. 'Fùyìn' specifically refers to the physical act of photocopying paper documents.

复印 vs 抄写 (chāoxiě)

'Chāoxiě' means to copy something by hand, word for word. It's a manual process, unlike the mechanical process of 'fùyìn'.

Patrones gramaticales

Subject + 复印 + Object (e.g., 我复印文件) 复印 + Object + Quantity (e.g., 复印三份报告) Verb (e.g., 想,需要) + 复印 + Object (e.g., 想复印合同)

How to Use It

Notas de uso

The verb 'fùyìn' is straightforward and commonly used. It's generally neutral in formality. When referring to the result, 'fùyìnjiàn' (复印件) is the noun for 'photocopy'. Ensure you are referring to paper documents, not digital files.


Errores comunes

Learners might confuse 'fùyìn' (photocopy) with 'fùzhì' (copy/duplicate), using it for digital files. Also, remember that 'fùyìn' is the action, and 'fùyìnjiàn' is the resulting copy.

Tips

💡

Use 'Fuyin' for Paper Copies

Remember that 'fùyìn' specifically refers to the act of photocopying paper documents using a machine.

⚠️

Avoid Confusion with 'Fuzhi'

Don't confuse 'fùyìn' (photocopy) with 'fùzhì' (copy/duplicate), which has a broader meaning including digital data.

🌍

Importance of Duplicates

In China, having multiple copies of important documents (like contracts or official notices) is often standard practice for record-keeping and distribution.

Origen de la palabra

The character '复' (fù) means 'to repeat' or 'to return'. The character '印' (yìn) means 'to print' or 'seal'. Together, '复印' literally means 'to print again', referring to the duplication process.

Contexto cultural

In many Chinese-speaking regions, it's common practice to provide photocopies ('fùyìnjiàn') for official documents, applications, and contracts, often requiring multiple copies.

Truco para recordar

Think of 'fù' (复) as 're-' or 'again', and 'yìn' (印) as 'print'. So, 'fùyìn' is like 're-printing' a document to get a copy.

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

复印和影印意思非常接近,都指复制文件。影印有时更强调图像的精确复制,或者用于复制珍贵资料,但日常生活中两者常可互换使用。

如果复印机坏了,通常需要联系维修人员进行修理,或者去外面找可以提供复印服务的店(如文印店、打印店)来完成复印工作。

除了复印,还可以使用扫描仪将文件数字化,然后通过打印机打印出来,或者将电子文件通过网络传输、存储在U盘等设备上进行复制。

复印文件时,要确保原件摆放平整,选择正确的复印模式(如黑白或彩色、单面或双面),并检查复印件是否清晰、完整。

Ponte a prueba

fill blank

我需要把这份合同______成三份。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 复印

此处指使用复印机复制合同,‘复印’是最恰当的词。

multiple choice

“复印”最准确的意思是什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 用机器复制纸质文件

“复印”特指使用复印机进行复制纸质文件的行为。

sentence building

请将“我”、“需要”、“这份”、“复印”、“报告”、“一份”组合成句子。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我需要复印一份这份报告。

这个句子结构完整,表达了需要复制一份报告的意思。

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