When we talk about going to another country for further education, we use the verb 留学 (liúxué).
It's important to remember that 留学 isn't just about going to a different country; it specifically implies studying there. So, if you're going abroad for a vacation, you wouldn't use 留学.
You can use 留学 to describe the act of studying abroad generally, or you can specify the country. For example, to say 'study in China', you'd say 在中国留学 (zài Zhōngguó liúxué).
After you 留学, you become a 留学生 (liúxuéshēng), which means 'international student' or 'student studying abroad'.
When we talk about
“留学” (liúxué), we're referring to the act of studying abroad. This is a verb in Chinese, meaning to go to another country specifically for educational purposes. It's a common aspiration for many students, as it offers a chance to experience new cultures and learning environments. You'll often hear people use this term when discussing their plans for international education or when talking about someone who is currently studying in a foreign country.
Dato curioso
The concept of 'studying abroad' has a long history in China, with scholars traveling to other regions for knowledge for centuries.
Guía de pronunciación
- Ensure the 'liu' (留) has a clear 'l' sound, not confused with 'n'.
- The 'xue' (学) should be pronounced with a clear 'x' sound, similar to 'sh' in 'sheep' but with the tongue further forward, followed by the 'üe' vowel sound (like the 'u' in French 'tu').
Ejemplos por nivel
我明年想去中国留学。
I want to study abroad in China next year.
他正在考虑去哪个国家留学。
He is considering which country to study abroad in.
我的朋友在英国留学。
My friend is studying abroad in the UK.
你为什么想留学？
Why do you want to study abroad?
留学生活很有趣。
Studying abroad life is very interesting.
她决定高中毕业后留学。
She decided to study abroad after graduating from high school.
留学能学到很多东西。
Studying abroad can teach you many things.
他去年去了德国留学。
He went to Germany to study abroad last year.
我的梦想是去中国留学。
My dream is to go to China to study abroad.
梦想 (mèngxiǎng) - dream; 是 (shì) - is; 去 (qù) - to go
她决定大学毕业后留学美国。
She decided to study abroad in the United States after graduating from university.
决定 (juédìng) - to decide; 大学毕业 (dàxué bìyè) - university graduation; 后 (hòu) - after
留学期间，我学到了很多新知识。
During my time studying abroad, I learned a lot of new knowledge.
期间 (qījiān) - period; 学到 (xué dào) - to learn (and gain); 新知识 (xīn zhīshi) - new knowledge
越来越多的学生选择出国留学。
More and more students choose to study abroad.
越来越 (yuè lái yuè) - more and more; 选择 (xuǎnzé) - to choose; 出国 (chūguó) - to go abroad
他为了留学，努力学习英语。
He studied English diligently in order to study abroad.
为了 (wèile) - in order to; 努力 (nǔlì) - diligently; 学习 (xuéxí) - to study
留学生活让他变得更独立。
Studying abroad made him more independent.
生活 (shēnghuó) - life; 让他 (ràng tā) - made him; 变得 (biàn de) - to become; 独立 (dúlì) - independent
他们夫妻俩一起去了英国留学。
The couple went to the UK to study abroad together.
夫妻俩 (fūqī liǎ) - the couple; 一起 (yīqǐ) - together; 英国 (Yīngguó) - United Kingdom
我正在考虑明年去日本留学。
I am considering studying abroad in Japan next year.
正在 (zhèngzài) - in the process of; 考虑 (kǎolǜ) - to consider; 明年 (míngnián) - next year; 日本 (Rìběn) - Japan
他决定大学毕业后去中国留学，体验不同的文化。
He decided to study abroad in China after graduating from university to experience a different culture.
留学生活虽然充满挑战，但也让他变得更加独立和成熟。
Although studying abroad was full of challenges, it also made him more independent and mature.
为了支付昂贵的留学费用，她不得不兼职打工。
To pay for the expensive study abroad fees, she had to work part-time.
留学期间，他结识了来自世界各地的朋友，拓宽了视野。
During his studies abroad, he met friends from all over the world and broadened his horizons.
许多学生选择留学，希望提高自己的语言能力和国际竞争力。
Many students choose to study abroad, hoping to improve their language skills and international competitiveness.
她的父母非常支持她留学，认为这是一次宝贵的学习机会。
Her parents strongly supported her studying abroad, believing it was a valuable learning opportunity.
留学不仅是为了获取知识，更是为了体验不同的人生。
Studying abroad is not only about gaining knowledge, but also about experiencing different lives.
他分享了自己在英国留学的经历，鼓励更多人勇敢地走出去。
He shared his experience of studying abroad in the UK, encouraging more people to bravely go out into the world.
Origen de la palabra
Composed of two characters: 留 (liú) and 学 (xué).
Significado original: 留 (liú) means 'to stay' or 'to remain', and 学 (xué) means 'to study' or 'to learn'. Together, they literally mean 'to stay and study'.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Mandarin Chinese.Contexto cultural
Studying abroad, or 留学 (liú xué), is a highly valued experience in Chinese culture. Many Chinese students aspire to study in Western countries to gain new perspectives and enhance their career prospects. Conversely, an increasing number of international students are choosing China for its growing economic influence and rich cultural heritage.
Ponte a prueba 54 preguntas
她想去美国 ______。
The sentence indicates a desire to go to America for studying, making '留学' (to study abroad) the most appropriate choice.
我弟弟计划明年 ______。
The context implies a plan for the future related to education, so '留学' (to study abroad) fits best.
你喜欢 ______ 吗？
This question asks if you like studying abroad, which is a common topic of interest, making '留学' the correct answer.
“留学”的意思是去国外读书。
The definition of '留学' is to study abroad, which means going to another country to study.
“留学”的意思是去国外工作。
'留学' specifically means to study abroad, not to work abroad.
“留学”是去中国学习。
'留学' can involve studying in China, but it generally means studying in any foreign country, not exclusively China.
她想去中国___。
The sentence means 'She wants to go to China to study abroad.' '留学' means to study abroad.
很多学生毕业后选择___。
The sentence means 'Many students choose to study abroad after graduation.' '留学' fits the context of continuing education after graduation.
他去年去了美国___。
The sentence means 'He went to America to study abroad last year.' '留学' is the most suitable verb for going to another country for an extended period of study.
我梦想去欧洲___。
The sentence means 'I dream of going to Europe to study abroad.' '留学' expresses the aspiration of studying in a foreign country.
她正在准备___的材料。
The sentence means 'She is preparing materials for studying abroad.' '留学' is the action for which one would prepare materials like applications and visas.
你为什么选择___？
The sentence means 'Why did you choose to study abroad?' '留学' completes the question about a significant life choice like going to another country for education.
He wants to study abroad in China.
She likes the life of studying abroad.
Why did you choose to study abroad?
Read this aloud:
我明年要去美国留学。
Focus: 留学 (liú xué)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
留学能学到很多东西。
Focus: 留学 (liú xué)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他正在计划留学。
Focus: 计划留学 (jì huà liú xué)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'He wants to go to China to study abroad.' The structure is Subject + Verb (想 - want) + Action (去中国留学 - go to China to study abroad).
This sentence means 'Why do you want to study abroad?' The question word 为什么 (wèishénme - why) typically comes after the subject.
This sentence means 'My friend is studying abroad in America.' The structure is Subject (我的朋友 - my friend) + Prepositional Phrase (在美国 - in America) + Verb (留学 - study abroad).
她___想去美国留学。
To say 'very much wants to', '非常' (fēicháng) is the most appropriate adverb here.
你为什么选择___？
The question asks about a choice, and '留学' (liúxué) fits the context of studying abroad as a major life decision.
她正在考虑___一个不同的国家。
When '留学' (liúxué) is used with a location, '在' (zài) is often used to indicate 'studying abroad in' a specific place.
留学意味着在国内学习。
'留学' (liúxué) specifically means to study abroad, not domestically.
他计划明年夏天去德国留学。
This sentence uses '留学' (liúxué) correctly in the context of planning to study in a foreign country.
所有的学生都必须留学。
While many students choose to study abroad, it is not a requirement for all students.
Pay attention to the place and what he will study.
Listen for the reason why students choose to study abroad.
Identify the two contrasting aspects of studying abroad.
Read this aloud:
你觉得留学对年轻人有什么好处？
Focus: 留 (liú) and 年 (nián)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果你有机会留学，你会选择哪个国家？为什么？
Focus: 选 (xuǎn) and 哪 (nǎ)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
留学期间，你认为最大的挑战可能是什么？
Focus: 挑 (tiǎo) and 战 (zhàn)
Dijiste:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
你认为出国留学对个人发展有什么好处和挑战？
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为出国留学对个人发展有很多好处，例如可以提高语言能力、开阔视野、培养独立思考能力。但同时也面临一些挑战，比如文化差异、生活适应和学业压力。
如果你的朋友想出国留学，你会给他什么建议？
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我会建议他提前做好充分的准备，包括语言学习、了解当地文化和生活习惯。选择适合自己的学校和专业也很重要。到了国外要积极适应新环境，多交朋友。
你认为在选择留学目的地时，哪些因素最重要？
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为在选择留学目的地时，最重要的因素是教育质量、留学费用和未来的就业前景。此外，语言环境、气候和文化氛围也需要考虑。
小李在英国留学期间，除了专业知识，还获得了哪些收获？
Read this passage:
小李高中毕业后决定出国留学。他选择了英国的一所大学，主修计算机科学。在英国的三年里，他不仅学到了专业知识，还结识了来自世界各地的朋友，拓宽了国际视野。毕业后，小李选择留在英国工作，积累了宝贵的工作经验。
小李在英国留学期间，除了专业知识，还获得了哪些收获？
文章中提到“结识了来自世界各地的朋友，拓宽了国际视野”。
文章中提到“结识了来自世界各地的朋友，拓宽了国际视野”。
文章中提到的留学挑战不包括哪一项？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的发展，越来越多的中国学生选择出国留学。他们希望通过留学获得更好的教育资源，提升个人竞争力。然而，留学也伴随着高昂的费用、文化冲击和思乡之情等挑战。因此，在决定留学前，学生们需要认真评估自身情况，做好充分准备。
文章中提到的留学挑战不包括哪一项？
文章中没有提及“就业困难”是留学挑战。
文章中没有提及“就业困难”是留学挑战。
专家建议家长在选择留学时应考虑哪些因素？
Read this passage:
许多家长认为，送孩子出国留学可以让他们接触到更先进的教育理念和更广阔的发展机会。然而，也有一些家长担心孩子在国外可能会遇到安全问题、适应不良等情况。专家建议，家长在为孩子选择留学时，应充分考虑孩子的性格特点和独立能力，并选择正规的留学机构提供帮助。
专家建议家长在选择留学时应考虑哪些因素？
文章中提到“专家建议，家长在为孩子选择留学时，应充分考虑孩子的性格特点和独立能力”。
文章中提到“专家建议，家长在为孩子选择留学时，应充分考虑孩子的性格特点和独立能力”。
Imagine you're advising a younger sibling or friend about the pros and cons of studying abroad. Write a short paragraph in Chinese, discussing at least two advantages and two disadvantages. Use '留学' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
留学有其独特的优点，比如能够拓宽视野，体验不同的文化，并提高语言能力。然而，它也有一些缺点，例如可能会面临文化冲击，想家，以及经济压力。最重要的是，要认真考虑自己是否适合留学生活。
You are applying for a scholarship to study abroad. Write a short statement (around 80-100 characters) explaining why you want to '留学' and what you hope to achieve.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我渴望留学深造，因为我相信这将为我提供宝贵的学术与个人成长机会。我希望通过接触国际前沿知识，提升专业技能，并培养全球化视野，为未来的职业生涯奠定坚实基础。
Describe a hypothetical situation where someone might choose to '留学' despite significant personal challenges. What kind of challenges might they face, and what motivates them?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
即使面临家庭经济困难或健康问题，一些学生仍会选择留学。他们可能为了追求世界顶尖的学术资源，或者为了实现长久以来的个人梦想。这种毅力往往源于对知识的渴望和对未来发展的强烈憧憬，他们相信这些挑战是暂时的，而留学的收获将是长远的。
根据这段文字，中国学生选择留学的主要原因是什么？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的深入，越来越多的中国学生选择留学。他们不仅希望获得国际一流的教育资源，更渴望通过在异国他乡的生活体验，拓宽视野，提升跨文化交流能力。然而，留学生活并非一帆风顺，语言障碍、文化差异、以及经济压力都是留学生们需要面对的挑战。
根据这段文字，中国学生选择留学的主要原因是什么？
文章中明确指出“他们不仅希望获得国际一流的教育资源，更渴望通过在异国他乡的生活体验，拓宽视野，提升跨文化交流能力。”
文章中明确指出“他们不仅希望获得国际一流的教育资源，更渴望通过在异国他乡的生活体验，拓宽视野，提升跨文化交流能力。”
小明选择德国留学的原因是什么？
Read this passage:
小明大学毕业后，决定去德国留学攻读硕士学位。他认为德国的工程技术世界领先，希望能学到最先进的知识。在德国的第一年，小明遇到了很多困难，但他积极适应，努力学习，逐渐融入了当地的生活。
小明选择德国留学的原因是什么？
文章中提到“他认为德国的工程技术世界领先，希望能学到最先进的知识。”这是他选择德国留学的原因。
文章中提到“他认为德国的工程技术世界领先，希望能学到最先进的知识。”这是他选择德国留学的原因。
根据这段文字，留学生感到孤独和焦虑的主要原因不包括以下哪一项？
Read this passage:
一项针对留学生心理健康的调查显示，近半数留学生在留学期间曾感到孤独和焦虑。这与他们远离家乡、缺乏社会支持以及学业压力等因素有关。专家建议，学校和社会应加强对留学生的心理健康支持服务，帮助他们更好地适应留学生活。
根据这段文字，留学生感到孤独和焦虑的主要原因不包括以下哪一项？
文章中列出的原因是“远离家乡、缺乏社会支持以及学业压力”，没有提及语言能力不足。
文章中列出的原因是“远离家乡、缺乏社会支持以及学业压力”，没有提及语言能力不足。
她放弃了国内的稳定工作，毅然选择___，追求更广阔的学术视野。
The context implies pursuing academic opportunities abroad, making '留学' (study abroad) the most fitting choice.
为了提高语言能力，他决定申请奖学金___到法国。
Improving language ability is a common reason for '留学' (study abroad), especially with a scholarship.
在做出___的决定之前，她仔细权衡了利弊，并征求了家人和老师的意见。
The act of carefully weighing pros and cons and seeking advice is characteristic of making a significant life decision like '留学' (study abroad).
尽管面临文化差异和语言障碍，她依然坚定地选择___，希望在异国他乡有所成就。
Overcoming cultural differences and language barriers to achieve success abroad points directly to '留学' (study abroad).
很多学生毕业后选择___，不仅是为了获得更好的教育资源，更是为了拓展国际视野。
Seeking better educational resources and broadening international horizons are primary motivations for '留学' (study abroad) after graduation.
他通过不懈努力，终于获得了梦寐以求的___机会，即将踏上新的征程。
Getting a 'dreamed-of opportunity' to embark on a new journey, especially in an academic context, strongly suggests '留学' (study abroad).
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