A1 Expression خنثی

እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ

እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ

Welcome (to a female)

معنی

Welcoming a female guest to a home or event.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Hospitality (Mastengid) is a core cultural value. Welcoming a guest is not just polite; it's a moral duty. The phrase is often accompanied by the smell of roasting coffee and frankincense. In rural areas, the greeting may be followed by a deep bow (Gurshegn) if the guest is an elder woman. In the capital, the phrase is used in modern service industries like cafes and boutiques, often with a more 'Western' customer-service tone. In the US or Europe, this phrase is a powerful way for the community to maintain their cultural identity and warmth in a foreign environment.

💡

The 'SH' Rule

Whenever you are talking to a woman in Amharic, look for the 'sh' sound at the end of verbs. It's your best friend for gender accuracy!

⚠️

Don't be a Robot

Say it with a smile! In Ethiopia, the warmth of the delivery is just as important as the words themselves.

معنی

Welcoming a female guest to a home or event.

💡

The 'SH' Rule

Whenever you are talking to a woman in Amharic, look for the 'sh' sound at the end of verbs. It's your best friend for gender accuracy!

⚠️

Don't be a Robot

Say it with a smile! In Ethiopia, the warmth of the delivery is just as important as the words themselves.

💬

The Response

If someone says this to you, the correct response is 'Enkwan dehna qoyyishegn' (if they are female) or 'qoyyishen' (if they are male).

🎯

Add 'Lin'

Say 'Enkwan dehna mettashillin' to sound like a native. It makes the guest feel like their arrival is a gift to you.

خودت رو بسنج

You are welcoming your sister home. Which phrase is correct?

_______ ደህና መጣሽ።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እንኳን

'እንኳን' is the necessary particle to complete the 'welcome' expression.

Fill in the correct verb ending for a female guest.

እንኳን ደህና መጣ__ (sh/h/chu)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sh

The suffix '-sh' is used for second-person feminine singular.

Match the phrase to the person being greeted.

1. እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ 2. እንኳን ደህና መጣህ 3. እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

Mettash (F), Mettah (M), Mettachu (Plural).

Complete the response to the welcome.

Host: እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ! Guest: እንኳን ደህና _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ቆየሽኝ

'Enkwan dehna qoyyishegn' is the standard response, meaning 'I found you well.'

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

The 'Welcome' Family

👩

To a Woman

  • እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ
👨

To a Man

  • እንኳን ደህና መጣህ
👨‍👩‍👧

To a Group

  • እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ
👵

Formal/Elder

  • እንኳን ደህና መጡ

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
You are welcoming your sister home. Which phrase is correct? Choose A1

_______ ደህና መጣሽ።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እንኳን

'እንኳን' is the necessary particle to complete the 'welcome' expression.

Fill in the correct verb ending for a female guest. جای خالی A1

እንኳን ደህና መጣ__ (sh/h/chu)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sh

The suffix '-sh' is used for second-person feminine singular.

Match the phrase to the person being greeted. situation_matching A2

1. እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ 2. እንኳን ደህና መጣህ 3. እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-C, 2-B, 3-A

Mettash (F), Mettah (M), Mettachu (Plural).

Complete the response to the welcome. dialogue_completion B1

Host: እንኳን ደህና መጣሽ! Guest: እንኳን ደህና _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ቆየሽኝ

'Enkwan dehna qoyyishegn' is the standard response, meaning 'I found you well.'

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is perfect for sisters, mothers, and female friends.

In Amharic, you almost always know, but if you are welcoming a group of unknown gender, use the plural 'Mettachu'.

Yes, you can just say 'Enkwan mettash', but it's less formal.

Change 'Mettash' to 'Mettah'.

It's a particle that expresses 'even' or 'congratulations on...'.

Yes, it's very common in shops and hotels to welcome female customers.

Only if the woman is much older than you or of very high status.

Yes, it's a very polite way to start a welcoming email.

እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ (Enkwan dehna mettachu).

Selam is just 'Hello'. 'Enkwan dehna mettash' is much more hospitable for an arrival.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

እንኳን ደህና መጣህ

similar

Welcome (to a male)

🔗

እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ

similar

Welcome (to a group)

🔗

እንኳን ደህና ቆየሽኝ

contrast

The response to 'Welcome'

🔗

እንኳን ደስ አለሽ

builds on

Congratulations

🔗

ሰላም ላንቺ ይሁን

similar

Peace be unto you

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