A1 Postpositions 1 min read آسان

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'kimi' after a noun to mean 'like' or 'as' to compare two things easily.

  • Attach 'kimi' directly to the noun: 'Sən kimi' (Like you).
  • It follows the noun without extra suffixes: 'Dəniz kimi' (Like the sea).
  • Use it for comparisons of quality or appearance: 'Mələk kimi' (Like an angel).
Noun + kimi = Like [Noun]

Meanings

The postposition 'kimi' is used to indicate similarity or comparison, functioning similarly to the English 'like' or 'as'.

1

Similarity

Comparing the quality or behavior of one thing to another.

“Uşaq kimi oynayır.”

“Qızıl kimi parlayır.”

Kimi Construction

Noun/Pronoun Postposition Meaning
Mən kimi Like me
Sən kimi Like you
O kimi Like him/her
Biz kimi Like us
Siz kimi Like you (pl)
Onlar kimi Like them

Reference Table

Reference table for Expressing 'Like/As' (kimi)
Form Structure Example
Affirmative Noun + kimi Gül kimi
Negative Noun + kimi deyil Gül kimi deyil
Question Noun + kimi? Gül kimi?
Pronoun Pronoun + kimi Mən kimi
Plural Noun + lar + kimi Uşaqlar kimi
Comparison Noun + kimi + Verb Qaya kimi möhkəmdir

طیف رسمیت

رسمی
Bir dost kimi

Bir dost kimi (Social)

خنثی
Dost kimi

Dost kimi (Social)

غیر رسمی
Dost kimi

Dost kimi (Social)

عامیانه
Dostum kimi

Dostum kimi (Social)

Kimi Usage

Kimi

People

  • Mən kimi Like me

Objects

  • Qızıl kimi Like gold

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

O, mələk kimi.

She is like an angel.

2

Sən kimi.

Like you.

3

Dost kimi.

Like a friend.

4

Uşaq kimi.

Like a child.

1

O, atası kimi danışır.

He speaks like his father.

2

Qızıl kimi parlayır.

It shines like gold.

3

Mən kimi düşünür.

He thinks like me.

4

Külək kimi qaçır.

He runs like the wind.

1

İşçi kimi çox çalışır.

He works hard like a worker.

2

Dəniz kimi sakitdir.

It is calm like the sea.

3

Qardaş kimi yaşayırıq.

We live like brothers.

4

Sən kimi heç kim yoxdur.

There is no one like you.

1

O, sanki bir şahzadə kimi davranır.

He behaves like a prince.

2

Həyat bir yuxu kimi keçdi.

Life passed like a dream.

3

Qəhrəman kimi döyüşdü.

He fought like a hero.

4

Səhər kimi aydındır.

It is clear like the morning.

1

Düşmən kimi deyil, dost kimi gəldi.

He didn't come like an enemy, but like a friend.

2

O, sanki bir rəssam kimi dünyanı görür.

He sees the world like an artist.

3

Buz kimi soyuqdur.

It is cold like ice.

4

İldırım kimi sürətli idi.

It was fast like lightning.

1

Qədim bir əfsanə kimi yaddaşlarda qaldı.

It remained in memories like an ancient legend.

2

O, sanki bir müəllim kimi izah etdi.

He explained it like a teacher.

3

Qaya kimi möhkəmdir.

It is strong like a rock.

4

Gül kimi açıldı.

It blossomed like a flower.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

Expressing 'Like/As' (kimi) در مقابل Kimi vs Kim

Kim means 'who', Kimi means 'like'.

اشتباهات رایج

Kimi mən

Mən kimi

Postpositions follow the noun.

Mən kimisi

Mən kimi

No extra suffixes needed.

Kimi sən

Sən kimi

Word order is wrong.

Mən kim

Mən kimi

Missing the full word.

Atam kimi-dir

Atam kimidir

Kimi is a separate word.

Dəniz kimin

Dəniz kimi

Wrong ending.

O, kimi biridir

O, bir kimsədir

Confusing 'kimi' with 'someone'.

Gül kimicə

Gül kimi

Redundant suffix.

Dost kimi-si

Dost kimi

Incorrect possessive.

Kimi ki

Kimi

Unnecessary particle.

Kimi-lər

Kimi

Kimi cannot be pluralized.

Kimi-dən

Kimi

Cannot take case suffixes.

Kimi-yə

Kimi

Cannot take case suffixes.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

O, ___ kimi.

Real World Usage

Social Media constant

Ulduz kimi!

Texting very common

Dost kimi.

Job Interview common

Peşəkar kimi.

Travel occasional

Ev kimi.

Food Delivery occasional

Restoran kimi.

Poetry common

Gül kimi.

💡

Keep it simple

Don't overthink the grammar. Just add 'kimi' after the noun.
⚠️

Word order

Always put it after the noun.
🎯

Pronouns

It works with pronouns too.
💬

Poetic use

It is very common in Azerbaijani poetry.

Smart Tips

Always put 'kimi' at the end.

Kimi sən Sən kimi

تلفظ

/ki.mi/

Kimi

Pronounced as 'kee-mee'.

Statement

O, mələk kimi. ↘

Falling intonation for a statement.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Kimi sounds like 'key-me'. Think: 'Like me' (Kimi).

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a mirror reflecting yourself. You are looking at yourself and saying 'Kimi' (Like me).

Rhyme

Don't be a dummy, use the word kimi!

Story

Ali wanted to be strong. He looked at a rock. He said, 'I want to be strong like a rock.' He said, 'Qaya kimi!' Now he is strong.

شبکه واژگان

MənSənOBizSizOnlar

چالش

Describe 3 things in your room using 'kimi' in the next 5 minutes.

نکات فرهنگی

Using 'kimi' is very common in poetry and daily speech.

Derived from the noun 'kim' (likeness).

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

Sən kimi?

موضوعات نگارش

Describe your best friend using 'kimi'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank.

O, mələk ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kimi
Kimi is the postposition for 'like'.
Choose the correct sentence. چند گزینه‌ای

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mən kimi
Postposition follows the noun.
Correct the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Kimi sən?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Sən kimi
Word order.
Build the sentence. Sentence Building

dost / kimi / O

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O dost kimi
Subject + Noun + Postposition.
Match the meaning. Match Pairs

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mən kimi - Like me
Direct translation.
True or False? True False Rule

Kimi changes with vowel harmony.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
Kimi is invariant.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: O necədir? B: O, ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mələk kimi
Comparison.
Sort the words. Grammar Sorting

kimi, atası, O

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O atası kimi
Correct order.

Score: /8

تمرین‌های عملی

8 exercises
Fill in the blank.

O, mələk ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kimi
Kimi is the postposition for 'like'.
Choose the correct sentence. چند گزینه‌ای

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mən kimi
Postposition follows the noun.
Correct the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Kimi sən?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Sən kimi
Word order.
Build the sentence. Sentence Building

dost / kimi / O

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O dost kimi
Subject + Noun + Postposition.
Match the meaning. Match Pairs

Match:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mən kimi - Like me
Direct translation.
True or False? True False Rule

Kimi changes with vowel harmony.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
Kimi is invariant.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: O necədir? B: O, ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mələk kimi
Comparison.
Sort the words. Grammar Sorting

kimi, atası, O

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O atası kimi
Correct order.

Score: /8

سوالات متداول (8)

No, it is invariant.

No, it is for nouns.

It is neutral.

Don't, it's wrong.

No, that's 'kim'.

Yes, very often.

Add 'deyil'.

Extremely.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish high

como

Spanish 'como' is a conjunction/preposition, 'kimi' is a postposition.

French high

comme

French 'comme' precedes the noun.

German high

wie

German 'wie' precedes the noun.

Japanese moderate

yō ni

Japanese requires a particle before the comparison.

Arabic moderate

mithl

Arabic is a prefix, Azerbaijani is a postposition.

Chinese moderate

xiàng

Chinese 'xiàng' precedes the noun.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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