A1 Expression خنثی

To je hrozné

That is terrible

معنی

Reacting to something very bad.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Complaining is often a way to show trust. If a Czech person complains to you, they likely consider you a friend. Slovaks use the very similar 'To je hrozné' or 'To je strašné'. The cultural attitude toward shared grievances is very similar to the Czech one. In many Central European cultures, reacting with 'That's terrible' is seen as more honest than 'It'll be fine'. Expats often learn this phrase early to bond with locals over the complexities of Czech bureaucracy.

🎯

The Spoken Ending

Use 'To je hrozný' (ending in -ý) to sound like a local in casual settings.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

If you say 'To je hrozné' to everything, you might sound like a pessimist. Balance it with positive reactions.

معنی

Reacting to something very bad.

🎯

The Spoken Ending

Use 'To je hrozný' (ending in -ý) to sound like a local in casual settings.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

If you say 'To je hrozné' to everything, you might sound like a pessimist. Balance it with positive reactions.

💬

The Sympathy Nod

When saying this, a small tilt of the head and a sympathetic look make it feel much more genuine.

💡

Add 'No'

Adding 'No' at the beginning ('No, to je hrozné') makes it sound more natural, like 'Well, that's terrible'.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct form of the adjective to complete the phrase.

Můj pes je nemocný. To je ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hrozné

Because the subject is 'To' (neuter), the adjective must also be in the neuter form 'hrozné'.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural reaction.

A: Ztratil jsem peněženku. B: ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To je hrozné

Losing a wallet is a bad thing, so 'To je hrozné' is the appropriate empathetic response.

Match the situation to the correct Czech phrase.

Situation: You are talking to a friend and they say they have to work on Christmas.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To je hrozné.

Working on a holiday is generally considered a negative situation in Czech culture, requiring an empathetic 'To je hrozné'.

Fill in the missing word in the past tense version of the phrase.

Včera pršelo celý den. To ______ hrozné.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: bylo

'Bylo' is the past tense neuter form of 'být' (to be).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Hrozné vs. Škoda

To je hrozné
Death/Accident Serious
Broken Phone Frustrating
To je škoda
No more cake Minor
Missed party Regrettable

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct form of the adjective to complete the phrase. Choose A1

Můj pes je nemocný. To je ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hrozné

Because the subject is 'To' (neuter), the adjective must also be in the neuter form 'hrozné'.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural reaction. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ztratil jsem peněženku. B: ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To je hrozné

Losing a wallet is a bad thing, so 'To je hrozné' is the appropriate empathetic response.

Match the situation to the correct Czech phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are talking to a friend and they say they have to work on Christmas.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To je hrozné.

Working on a holiday is generally considered a negative situation in Czech culture, requiring an empathetic 'To je hrozné'.

Fill in the missing word in the past tense version of the phrase. جای خالی A2

Včera pršelo celý den. To ______ hrozné.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: bylo

'Bylo' is the past tense neuter form of 'být' (to be).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is a standard way to show empathy. It is only rude if used sarcastically.

Yes, but it might sound a bit dramatic. For small things, 'To je škoda' (That's a pity) is often better.

They are almost identical. 'Strašné' is slightly more intense and comes from 'strach' (fear).

This is 'Obecná čeština' (Common Czech), the non-standard but widely used spoken form of the language.

No, 'hrozně' is an adverb. You must use the adjective 'hrozné'.

You say 'To bylo hrozné'.

Yes, if you are reacting to bad news from a client, but 'To je velmi nepříjemné' might be slightly more professional.

No, as an intensifier it can mean 'very' (e.g., hrozně hezký = very pretty).

The most common opposite is 'To je skvělé' (That's great) or 'To je super'.

Yes, it is perfectly understood and used in Slovak as well.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

To je strašné

synonym

That is terrible/frightful

🔗

To je hrůza

similar

That is a horror

🔗

To je mi líto

builds on

I am sorry (to hear that)

🔄

To je děsné

synonym

That is ghastly/awful

🔗

To je skvělé

contrast

That is great

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