It describes someone who is prone to falling ill frequently.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Describes a person who frequently gets sick.
- Indicates a recurring tendency toward poor health.
- Used to describe past or present physical condition.
Overview
「病気がちな」は、健康状態が安定せず、頻繁に体調を崩しやすい人を指す言葉です。「病気」という名詞に「~がち」という接尾辞がつくことで、「~する傾向がある」というニュアンスが加わります。2) Usage Patterns: 基本的に「病気がちな人」「病気がちな体質」のように名詞を修飾する形で使用されます。また、「幼い頃は病気がちだった」のように過去の習慣や状態を説明する際にもよく使われます。3) Common Contexts: 家族の健康について話す時や、自己紹介、あるいは個人の体質を説明する文脈で頻繁に使われます。医学的な診断というよりは、日常的な観察や主観的な健康状態を表すのに適しています。4) Similar Words comparison: 「虚弱な」という言葉がありますが、これはより体質的な弱さを強調する硬い表現です。「病気がちな」はそれよりも口語的で、頻繁に風邪をひくといった具体的な症状の繰り返しを指すことが多いです。
مثالها
彼女は子供の頃、病気がちだった。
everydayShe was prone to illness when she was a child.
彼は病気がちな体質を克服するために運動を始めた。
formalHe started exercising to overcome his sickly constitution.
最近、少し病気がちで元気がないね。
informalYou've been getting sick a lot lately and seem low energy.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
病気がちで困っている
Troubled by being prone to illness
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
This implies a weak physical constitution from birth. It sounds more clinical and formal than 'byoukigachi'.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
This word is an adjective (na-adjective). It is used to describe a state of being prone to illness. It is neutral in register but should be used with sensitivity.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use 'byoukina' instead of 'byoukigachi'. Remember that 'gachi' adds the nuance of frequency and tendency. Do not use it to describe a specific acute illness.
Tips
Use for recurring health issues
This word is perfect for describing someone who catches colds or illnesses more often than average. Use it to explain a person's general health tendency.
Avoid using it as a label
Calling someone 'byoukigachi' can sound like you are labeling them. Be empathetic when discussing health issues with others.
Health consciousness in Japan
In Japan, people often discuss health status to show concern. Using this term can express sympathy for someone's struggle with their immune system.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from 'byouki' (sickness) and the suffix 'gachi', which indicates a tendency or inclination towards a certain state. It has been used in Japanese to describe health trends for centuries.
بافت فرهنگی
Discussing health is common in Japan. Using this term shows you are paying attention to someone's long-term well-being rather than just a single cold.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'gachi' as a 'habit' or 'tendency'. If someone has a 'sickness habit', they are 'byoukigachi'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوالどちらも似ていますが、「体が弱い」は体質全般を指し、「病気がち」は実際に病気にかかる頻度が高いことに焦点を当てています。
はい、使えます。特に成長過程でよく風邪をひく子供について説明する際によく使われる表現です。
客観的な事実として述べる分には失礼ではありません。ただし、相手のコンプレックスに触れる可能性があるため、使い方には注意が必要です。
はい、「忘れがち」「遠慮がち」「曇りがち」など、特定の傾向があることを示す際に幅広く使われます。
خودت رو بسنج
子供の頃はとても___で、よく学校を休んだ。
「~がち」という形が、傾向を表すため適切です。
امتیاز: /1
Summary
It describes someone who is prone to falling ill frequently.
- Describes a person who frequently gets sick.
- Indicates a recurring tendency toward poor health.
- Used to describe past or present physical condition.
Use for recurring health issues
This word is perfect for describing someone who catches colds or illnesses more often than average. Use it to explain a person's general health tendency.
Avoid using it as a label
Calling someone 'byoukigachi' can sound like you are labeling them. Be empathetic when discussing health issues with others.
Health consciousness in Japan
In Japan, people often discuss health status to show concern. Using this term can express sympathy for someone's struggle with their immune system.
مثالها
3 از 3彼女は子供の頃、病気がちだった。
She was prone to illness when she was a child.
彼は病気がちな体質を克服するために運動を始めた。
He started exercising to overcome his sickly constitution.
最近、少し病気がちで元気がないね。
You've been getting sick a lot lately and seem low energy.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر health
異変がある
B1To have an unusual change or abnormality.
異常な
B1Abnormal; unusual; irregular.
擦り傷
B1Scratch, graze, abrasion.
吸収する
B1To absorb.
禁酒
B1Abstinence from alcohol; the act of refraining from alcohol.
痛む
A2to hurt; to ache
鍼灸
B1Acupuncture and moxibustion; traditional Chinese medicine treatments.
急性的
B1Acute.
急性な
B1Acute
急性の
B1Acute; sudden and severe.