B1 verb خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

vedligeholde

/ˈʋiːliˌhʌldə/
تمرین کن نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

Overview

The Danish verb 'vedligeholde' is a versatile and commonly used word that encompasses the actions of keeping something in a good, functional, or original state. It implies a continuous effort or ongoing process rather than a one-time act. The core meaning revolves around preventing decay, damage, or decline, and ensuring that something continues to operate as intended or retain its quality.

One of its primary uses is in the context of physical objects or property. For instance, 'at vedligeholde et hus' means 'to maintain a house,' which would involve tasks like painting, repairing, and cleaning to keep it in good repair. Similarly, 'at vedligeholde en bil' refers to regular servicing and upkeep to ensure the car remains in working order. This can extend to infrastructure, such as 'vedligeholdelse af veje' (maintenance of roads).

Beyond the physical, 'vedligeholde' is also frequently used in more abstract contexts. It can mean to 'uphold' or 'preserve' principles, traditions, or relationships. For example, 'at vedligeholde et venskab' means 'to maintain a friendship,' implying sustained effort to nurture the relationship. 'At vedligeholde en standard' refers to keeping up with a certain level of quality or expectation. In a legal or administrative sense, it can mean to 'uphold' a law or an agreement.

The noun form is 'vedligeholdelse,' which translates directly to 'maintenance' or 'upkeep.' This noun is often used in technical or administrative documents. The past participle is 'vedligeholdt,' as in 'et velvedligeholdt hus' (a well-maintained house).

The word often carries a connotation of responsibility and diligence. It suggests that active effort is required to prevent deterioration and ensure longevity or continued functionality. Its broad applicability makes it a fundamental word in Danish vocabulary, essential for discussing the care, preservation, and upkeep of a wide range of things, from tangible assets to intangible concepts.

مثال‌ها

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ترکیب‌های رایج

vedligeholde en bygning
vedligeholde en maskine
vedligeholde et venskab
vedligeholde et system

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

vedligeholde vs vedligeholdes

one letter

vedligeholde vs vedligeholdt

one letter

vedligeholde vs vedligeholdelse

three letters

vedligeholde vs vedligehold

two letters

الگوهای دستوری

vedligeholde [noget] at vedligeholde [noget] vedligeholde sig

نحوه استفاده

'Vedligeholde' is a transitive verb meaning 'to maintain,' 'to keep up,' or 'to preserve.' It is used in a broad range of contexts, from physical objects to abstract concepts. For instance, you can 'vedligeholde et hus' (maintain a house), 'vedligeholde en bil' (maintain a car), or 'vedligeholde en have' (maintain a garden). It's also commonly applied to less tangible things like 'vedligeholde venskaber' (maintain friendships), 'vedligeholde en god relation' (maintain a good relationship), or 'vedligeholde et sprog' (maintain a language, i.e., keep it alive and in use). The noun form is 'vedligeholdelse.' When referring to the act of maintenance itself, 'vedligehold' can also be used as a noun, often in compounds like 'vedligeholdelsesarbejde' (maintenance work). It's a versatile word, highlighting the ongoing effort required to keep something in its desired state.

اشتباهات رایج

A common mistake is confusing 'vedligeholde' with 'opretholde' (to uphold or maintain a state/standard) or 'vedligeholdelse' (the noun form: maintenance). While related, 'vedligeholde' specifically focuses on keeping something in good condition through care and repair, whereas 'opretholde' is broader. Ensure correct verb conjugation depending on the tense and subject. Also, be mindful of the silent 'd' in the middle and the soft 'e' at the end, which can be tricky for non-native speakers.

نکات

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Word Class & Structure

'Vedligeholde' is a verb. It's a compound word formed from 'vedlige' (an older form related to 'vedligeholde' meaning 'to uphold' or 'to maintain') and 'holde' (to hold, to keep). This structure gives insight into its meaning of 'to hold' something in a 'maintained' state.

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Common Pitfalls & Nuances

While 'vedligeholde' primarily means 'to maintain' or 'to keep in good condition,' it can also imply 'to sustain' or 'to uphold' in a more abstract sense (e.g., 'vedligeholde et forhold' - to maintain a relationship). Be mindful of the context to grasp the full nuance. It's not typically used for 'to repair' which would be 'reparere,' but rather for ongoing care to prevent deterioration.

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Contexts & Examples

1. **Physical Objects:** 'Vi skal vedligeholde bygningen regelmæssigt.' (We need to maintain the building regularly.) 2. **Skills/Knowledge:** 'Det er vigtigt at vedligeholde sine sprogfærdigheder.' (It is important to maintain one's language skills.) 3. **Relationships/Status:** 'De forsøger at vedligeholde et godt ry.' (They are trying to maintain a good reputation.) 4. **Systems/Processes:** 'Virksomheden skal vedligeholde sine IT-systemer.' (The company must maintain its IT systems.)

ریشه کلمه

Derived from 'ved' (by/at) and 'ligeholde' (to keep even/level). It literally means 'to keep something at an even or steady state'.

بافت فرهنگی

In Denmark, 'vedligeholde' is a widely used verb that reflects a cultural emphasis on sustainability, quality, and careful stewardship of resources. It's not just about repair, but also about preventative care and long-term preservation. This concept is deeply ingrained in areas like homeownership, where Danes often take pride in maintaining their properties to a high standard, or in craftsmanship, where 'vedligeholdelse' (maintenance) is seen as crucial for the longevity and value of a product. There's a practical and often understated appreciation for things that last, and 'vedligeholde' encapsulates this ethos of responsible care.

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize 'vedligeholde' as 'wed-lee-hold-eh'. Think of 'weddings' that are meticulously 'held' together and 'maintained' over time to stay in good condition.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

'Vedligeholde' is a Danish verb that means to maintain, to keep something in good condition, or to preserve. It implies taking care of something regularly to ensure its proper functioning, appearance, or state over time. This can apply to a wide range of things, from physical objects like buildings or machinery to more abstract concepts like relationships or skills.

'Vedligeholde' is often used in contexts where continuous effort is required to keep something in an optimal state. For example, 'Vi skal vedligeholde vores hus' means 'We need to maintain our house,' implying tasks like painting, repairs, and general upkeep. Another example could be 'Det er vigtigt at vedligeholde sine venskaber,' which translates to 'It is important to maintain one's friendships,' referring to nurturing and investing in relationships.

Yes, some synonyms or closely related words include 'holde ved lige' (to keep up), 'pleje' (to care for, to nurse), 'servicere' (to service), and 'opretholde' (to uphold, to sustain). While these words share similar meanings, 'vedligeholde' specifically emphasizes the ongoing process of keeping something in good repair or condition through regular attention.

Absolutely. As a verb, 'vedligeholde' can be conjugated according to tense and subject. For instance, in the present tense, it's 'jeg vedligeholder' (I maintain), 'du vedligeholder' (you maintain), and so on. In the past tense, it would be 'vedligeholdt' (maintained). It can also be used in infinitive forms as part of compound verbs or phrases, such as 'at vedligeholde' (to maintain).

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

Det er vigtigt at ______ sin cykel for at undgå rust.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
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For at en bil kan køre optimalt, skal man regelmæssigt ______ den.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
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Gartnere er ansat til at ______ parkens blomsterbede.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

امتیاز: /3

محتوای مرتبط

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