A2 Collocation خنثی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

hohes Fieber

High fever

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to describe a body temperature typically above 39 degrees Celsius.
  • Commonly paired with the verb 'haben' to indicate illness.
  • A standard, serious reason for missing work or social events.

معنی

This phrase is used to describe a significant elevation in body temperature when someone is quite sick. It's the standard way to tell someone you're more than just 'feeling warm' and likely need to stay in bed.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Calling in sick to work

Ich kann heute nicht kommen, ich habe seit heute Morgen hohes Fieber.

I can't come in today; I've had a high fever since this morning.

2

Texting a friend to cancel plans

Tut mir leid, ich muss absagen. Das Kind hat leider hohes Fieber.

I'm sorry, I have to cancel. The kid unfortunately has a high fever.

3

At the doctor's office

Wie lange haben Sie schon dieses hohe Fieber?

How long have you had this high fever?

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Sick leave is a protected right, and 'hohes Fieber' is a valid medical reason.

💡

Case matters

Remember to change the adjective ending based on the case.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to describe a body temperature typically above 39 degrees Celsius.
  • Commonly paired with the verb 'haben' to indicate illness.
  • A standard, serious reason for missing work or social events.

What It Means

Hohes Fieber is exactly what it sounds like: a high fever. In Germany, health is discussed with precision. If you say you have hohes Fieber, people usually assume your temperature is above 39°C (102.2°F). It implies you are genuinely ill, not just fighting a tiny cold. It is a strong, clear way to communicate that your body is working hard to fight an infection.

How To Use It

You will almost always use this with the verb haben (to have). For example, Ich habe hohes Fieber. If you are talking about someone else, you'd say Er hat hohes Fieber. You can also use it with bekommen (to get) if the fever is just starting. It's a very straightforward collocation. You don't need fancy grammar to make this work. Just pair the noun phrase with a simple verb and you're good to go.

When To Use It

Use this when you need to justify an absence. It works perfectly when calling your boss or your child’s school. It’s also the first thing you’ll tell a doctor or pharmacist. If you're texting a friend to cancel dinner, hohes Fieber is the ultimate 'get out of jail free' card. No one expects you to show up to a party when you're burning up. It’s a serious but common medical description.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this if you just feel a bit 'off' or slightly warm. For a mild temperature, Germans use erhöhte Temperatur (elevated temperature). If you use hohes Fieber for a tiny sniffle, your German friends might get overly worried and try to call an ambulance for you. Also, avoid using it metaphorically like 'Bieber Fever'—Germans don't really use Fieber for excitement in the same way English does.

Cultural Background

Germans have a specific relationship with fever. While some cultures reach for medicine immediately, many Germans believe a moderate fever is the body healing itself. However, once it becomes hohes Fieber, the 'Wadenwickel' come out. This is a traditional home remedy involving wet, cool towels wrapped around the calves. If a German grandma hears you have hohes Fieber, she will likely insist on this treatment before letting you take a pill.

Common Variations

You might hear leichtes Fieber for a mild fever. If the fever is dangerously high, someone might say sehr hohes Fieber. If you are feeling feverish but haven't measured it yet, you can say ich fühle mich fiebrig. In a medical context, a doctor might ask if the fever comes in waves, but for everyday life, hohes Fieber is your go-to phrase.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is grammatically stable and works in all social settings. Just remember that 'Fieber' is neuter (das), so the adjective ending changes based on the case (e.g., 'mit hohem Fieber' in the dative).

💡

Case matters

Remember to change the adjective ending based on the case.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Calling in sick to work

Ich kann heute nicht kommen, ich habe seit heute Morgen hohes Fieber.

I can't come in today; I've had a high fever since this morning.

A professional and clear way to explain an absence.

#2 Texting a friend to cancel plans

Tut mir leid, ich muss absagen. Das Kind hat leider hohes Fieber.

I'm sorry, I have to cancel. The kid unfortunately has a high fever.

Commonly used by parents as a valid reason to stay home.

#3 At the doctor's office

Wie lange haben Sie schon dieses hohe Fieber?

How long have you had this high fever?

The doctor uses the phrase to categorize the severity of the illness.

#4 A concerned parent talking to a partner

Wir müssen zum Arzt, sein Fieber ist wirklich sehr hoch.

We need to go to the doctor; his fever is really very high.

Expressing urgency and worry.

#5 Making a joke about the weather

Bei dieser Hitze im Büro bekomme ich noch hohes Fieber!

With this heat in the office, I'm going to get a high fever!

Using the phrase hyperbolically to complain about heat.

#6 Giving advice to a sick roommate

Bei hohem Fieber solltest du viel Tee trinken und schlafen.

With a high fever, you should drink a lot of tea and sleep.

Standard German advice for someone who is ill.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct adjective form.

Er liegt mit ______ Fieber im Bett.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hohem

After the preposition 'mit', we use the dative case.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

1 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct adjective form. جای خالی B1

Er liegt mit ______ Fieber im Bett.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hohem

After the preposition 'mit', we use the dative case.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

Yes, it implies a significant temperature.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Fieber haben

synonym

To have a fever

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