shopkeeper
A shopkeeper is a person who owns or manages a small store.
توضیح در سطح شما:
A shopkeeper is a person who works in a shop. They sell things to you. If you go to a small store, the person there is the shopkeeper. They help you find what you need.
A shopkeeper manages a store. They are usually the owner. You might say, 'The shopkeeper was very kind to me.' It is a common job in many towns.
The term shopkeeper refers to someone who manages a small retail business. Unlike a manager of a large supermarket, a shopkeeper often has a direct relationship with their customers. It is a traditional term that implies a personal touch in business.
In a professional context, shopkeeper is often used to describe small business owners. It carries a nuance of traditional, face-to-face commerce. While 'retailer' is broader, 'shopkeeper' specifically evokes the image of a small, independent storefront.
The term shopkeeper is frequently utilized in literary and sociological contexts to describe the backbone of local economies. It represents the intersection of commerce and community. Historically, it has been used to characterize societies that prioritize trade and small-scale enterprise over industrial giants.
Etymologically, the shopkeeper represents the 'keeper' of the marketplace, a guardian of local goods. In literature, the shopkeeper is often a pivotal figure, serving as an observer of the local community. The term carries a weight of cultural nostalgia, contrasting sharply with modern, automated, or globalized retail environments.
shopkeeper در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A shopkeeper runs a small store.
- It is a countable noun.
- It implies a personal, local business.
- The plural is shopkeepers.
When we talk about a shopkeeper, we are referring to the person who runs the show in a small shop. Think of your local corner store or a quaint bookstore; the person behind the counter is the shopkeeper.
Being a shopkeeper is about more than just selling items. It involves customer service, managing stock, and keeping the shop organized. It is a classic term that evokes a sense of community and local business.
The word shopkeeper is a compound word, combining 'shop' and 'keeper'. 'Shop' comes from the Old English 'sceoppa', meaning a booth or stall. 'Keeper' comes from the verb 'keep', meaning to hold or guard.
Historically, a shopkeeper was someone who literally 'kept' the shop, ensuring the goods were safe and the business was running. It dates back to the 16th century when small-scale retail began to flourish in European towns.
You will often hear shopkeeper in stories, news reports about local businesses, or when describing a small-town setting. It is a neutral term, though it feels slightly more traditional than 'retailer' or 'store owner'.
Commonly, we use it with adjectives like local, friendly, or busy. It is a great word to use when you want to emphasize the personal connection between a business owner and their neighborhood.
While there aren't many idioms using the word 'shopkeeper' specifically, it appears in phrases related to trade: 'A nation of shopkeepers' (a famous phrase attributed to Napoleon describing the British) and 'Shopkeeper's mentality' (focusing on small profits).
These phrases highlight the cultural perception of shopkeepers as practical, hard-working, and business-minded individuals who keep the economy moving at a local level.
Shopkeeper is a countable noun. Its plural form is shopkeepers. You can use it with articles like 'the' or 'a'.
Pronunciation: UK /ˈʃɒpˌkiːpər/, US /ˈʃɑːpˌkiːpər/. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with 'door-keeper' or 'time-keeper'.
نکته جالب
The term has been used since the 1500s to describe the person in charge of a retail stall.
راهنمای تلفظ
Short 'o' sound as in 'hot'.
Long 'ah' sound as in 'father'.
خطاهای رایج
- Mispronouncing the 'p' as a 'b'
- Stressing the second syllable
- Dropping the 'r' sound at the end
همقافیه با
سطح دشواری
Very easy
Simple
Simple
Very easy
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Countable nouns
a shopkeeper
Third-person singular
The shopkeeper works
Articles
the shopkeeper
مثالها بر اساس سطح
The shopkeeper is nice.
The person in the shop is kind.
Subject + verb + adjective.
I see the shopkeeper.
I look at the person in the shop.
Subject + verb + object.
The shopkeeper works hard.
The shopkeeper does a lot of work.
Third-person singular verb.
Talk to the shopkeeper.
Speak with the person in the shop.
Imperative sentence.
The shopkeeper has bread.
The shopkeeper sells bread.
Simple present tense.
Is the shopkeeper here?
Is the person in the shop present?
Question form.
The shopkeeper is busy.
The person is doing many things.
State of being.
Thank the shopkeeper.
Say thank you to the person.
Polite instruction.
The shopkeeper opened the store early.
My neighbor is a friendly shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper knows all the locals.
Did you pay the shopkeeper?
The shopkeeper sells fresh fruit.
I asked the shopkeeper for help.
The shopkeeper closed the shop at night.
The shopkeeper is very patient.
The local shopkeeper has been in business for thirty years.
Being a shopkeeper requires a lot of patience and organization.
The shopkeeper was busy stocking the shelves when I arrived.
Many people prefer buying from a local shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper offered me a discount on the items.
I always have a chat with the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper's shop is located on the corner.
The shopkeeper manages the inventory alone.
The shopkeeper maintained a loyal customer base through excellent service.
Small-town life often revolves around the local shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper was forced to close due to rising rent costs.
Napoleon famously called the British a nation of shopkeepers.
The shopkeeper's expertise in local goods was invaluable.
She decided to become a shopkeeper after retiring from teaching.
The shopkeeper keeps a ledger of all daily transactions.
The shopkeeper is a staple of the neighborhood.
The shopkeeper serves as the unofficial historian of the village.
Despite the rise of e-commerce, the local shopkeeper remains a vital social hub.
He possessed the shrewdness typical of a lifelong shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper's shop was a treasure trove of rare items.
The economic shift threatened the livelihood of every local shopkeeper.
She viewed the role of shopkeeper as a service to her community.
The shopkeeper's presence provided a sense of continuity to the street.
The shopkeeper managed to thrive despite the economic downturn.
The shopkeeper, a man of few words, observed the shifting demographics of his street with quiet stoicism.
The archetype of the shopkeeper has been romanticized in literature as the guardian of the hearth and home.
His transition from a corporate executive to a humble shopkeeper was a profound existential shift.
The shopkeeper's ledger was not merely a record of debts, but a chronicle of the village's collective history.
In the face of globalization, the independent shopkeeper represents a final bastion of local autonomy.
The shopkeeper's shop was a microcosm of the wider societal changes unfolding outside.
He treated his role as shopkeeper with the gravity of a public official.
The shopkeeper's influence extended far beyond the simple exchange of currency.
ترکیبهای رایج
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"A nation of shopkeepers"
A country that relies heavily on trade and small business.
Napoleon famously called England a nation of shopkeepers.
literary"Shopkeeper's hours"
Working long, irregular hours to keep a business running.
He works shopkeeper's hours, so he is never free on weekends.
casual"Mind the shop"
To look after a business or situation while someone is away.
Can you mind the shop while I go to the bank?
neutral"Talk shop"
To discuss work matters during social time.
Please, let's not talk shop at dinner.
neutral"Shop around"
To compare prices before buying.
You should shop around before making a decision.
neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
They sound similar
Shopper buys, Shopkeeper sells
The shopper paid the shopkeeper.
Both work in a shop
Cashier only processes payments
The cashier worked for the shopkeeper.
Both deal with trade
Merchant is usually larger scale
The merchant traded goods internationally.
Both manage
Manager can be for any business
The shopkeeper is the manager of the shop.
الگوهای جملهسازی
The shopkeeper + verb
The shopkeeper smiled at me.
Ask + the shopkeeper + to + verb
Ask the shopkeeper to help you.
The shopkeeper + is + adjective
The shopkeeper is very friendly.
I + talked + to + the shopkeeper
I talked to the shopkeeper about the price.
The shopkeeper + manages + the shop
The shopkeeper manages the shop well.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
7
مقیاس رسمیت
نکات
Break it down
Use it for small shops
Corner shops
Countable noun
Stress the first part
Don't say 'shop-man'
Historical context
Visualize
Register check
Watch the 'p'
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
A SHOP-KEEPER is someone who KEEPS the SHOP running.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a person standing behind a wooden counter with a big ring of keys.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Write a short story about a shopkeeper who sells magical items.
ریشه کلمه
English
معنای اصلی: A person who keeps a shop.
بافت فرهنگی
None, though it can sometimes sound old-fashioned compared to 'business owner'.
Often associated with the 'corner shop' in British culture, a central part of local life.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
At the store
- Ask the shopkeeper
- The shopkeeper is in
- Thank the shopkeeper
Describing a town
- The local shopkeeper
- Friendly shopkeepers
- Small shopkeepers
Business discussion
- The shopkeeper's profit
- The shopkeeper's hours
- Small-scale shopkeeper
Storytelling
- The old shopkeeper
- The mysterious shopkeeper
- The kind shopkeeper
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Do you know your local shopkeeper?"
"What makes a good shopkeeper?"
"Have you ever wanted to be a shopkeeper?"
"Why are small shopkeepers important?"
"What is the hardest part of being a shopkeeper?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe your favorite shopkeeper.
What would you sell if you were a shopkeeper?
Write about a day in the life of a shopkeeper.
Why do you think local shops are disappearing?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالخودت رو بسنج
The ___ sells bread.
A shopkeeper sells things in a shop.
What does a shopkeeper do?
Shopkeepers manage retail stores.
A shopkeeper is the same as a customer.
The shopkeeper sells, the customer buys.
Word
معنی
Matching roles to their definitions.
Correct subject-verb-adjective order.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
A shopkeeper is the friendly person who runs a local store.
- A shopkeeper runs a small store.
- It is a countable noun.
- It implies a personal, local business.
- The plural is shopkeepers.
Break it down
Use it for small shops
Corner shops
Countable noun
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر work
burn the midnight oil
B2تا دیروقت کار کردن یا درس خوندن. یعنی برای تموم کردن یه کار مهم، از خوابت میزنی و سخت تلاش میکنی.
clerk
A2Clerk کسیه که تو دفتر یا بانک کار میکنه و کارهای بایگانی رو انجام میده.
colleague
B1A colleague is a person with whom you work, typically in a professional or office-based environment. The term usually refers to someone of a similar status or rank within the same organization or profession.
deadline
B1A deadline is a specific point in time or a date by which a particular task, project, or assignment must be finished. It is used to manage schedules and ensure that work is completed within a required timeframe.
earn
A2یعنی در ازای کاری که انجام دادی یا خدمتی که کردی، پول دربیاری.
factory
A2یه ساختمون بزرگ که توش کلی دستگاه هست و محصولات رو به تعداد زیاد تولید میکنن. خیلیا اونجا کار میکنن.
farmer
A2کسی که شغلش کشاورزیه، یعنی زمین رو کشت میکنه یا از حیوانات مزرعه مراقبت میکنه.
Firefighter
A2به کسی میگن که کارش خاموش کردن آتیش و نجات دادن آدمها توی خطر و شرایط اضطراریه.
fireman
A2کسی که شغلش خاموش کردن آتش و کمک به مردم در مواقع خطرناکه.
hairdresser
A2A person who cuts, styles, or colors hair.
